Kua pāngia koe e te mamae rerekē, te mamae kōpiri i te taha matau o runga o tō puku i muri i te kai i tētahi kai hinuhinu rawa, pērā i te kottu, i te raihi parai rānei? Kua rongo rānei koe i tētahi o tō whānau e kī ana "ngā kōhatu o te puku"? I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei okana iti, engari he tino nui i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ko te puku o te puku tēnā, ko te "Gallbladder" rānei i te reo Pākehā.
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He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he aha tēnei pūkahukahu?
Whakaarohia ko tō pūkahukahu he okana iti, he āhua pea, ka taea e koe te pupuri ki tō ringa. E mōhio ana koe kei hea ia i roto i tō tinana? Kei te taha matau o tō puku, i runga tonu, i raro iho i tō ate.
Ko tāna mahi matua he penapena wā poto i tētahi wai e kiia nei ko te au. Ko tēnei matū e kiia nei ko te au ka hangaia e tō tātou ate. Engari kāore he wāhi o te ate hei hanga me te penapena. Ko te wā tēnā e puta mai ai te pūkahukahu hei awhina. He rite tana mahi ki tētahi rūma rokiroki iti hei penapena wā poto i ētahi o ngā au ka hangaia e te ate.
He pēhea te āwhina a te waikura ki tō tātou tinana?
He wāhanga tino nui te pūkahukahu o tā tātou pūnaha nakunaku . E ai ki tā tātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, kei roto te pūkahukahu e rongoa ana i te au. Nō reira, he aha tātou i hiahia ai ki tēnei au?
He mea nui te au o te ate hei nakunaku i ngā hinu me ngā ngako i roto i ngā kai e kainga ana e tātou. Whakaarohia kei te kai koe i tētahi kai momona. I te haerenga o taua kai mā te puku ki roto i te whekau iti, ka tukuna e tō tātou roro he tohu ki te au o te puku, e mea ana, "Āe, kua tae ki te wā ki te mahi."
Ina whiwhi te pūkahukahu i taua tohu, ka whakawhāiti pērā i te poihau e tuku ana i te hau. Ina whakawhāiti, ka rere te au kua rongoatia e ia i roto i tētahi pūnaha ngongo iti ki roto i te whekau iti. Pērā i te pūnaha paipa wai, ka kiia tēnei pūnaha ko te ara biliary .
Kia tae ki te whekau iti, ka rite te mahi a tēnei au ki te hopi horoi rihi. Ka wawahia e ia ngā matūriki ngako nui i roto i ngā kai ngako kia iti ake, kia ngāwari ake te nakunaku. Koinei te huarahi e taea ai e ō tātou tinana te mimiti tika i te ngako.
I mua i te kai, kī tonu te puku au i te au. I muri i te kai, kua pau katoa te au i roto, nō reira ka rewa, pērā i te poihau kua memeha. E tatari ana kia kī anō.
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Check Availability →He aha ngā mate matua o te gallbladder?
Ko te raruraru matua e rangona pinepinetia ana e tātou mō te pūkahukahu ko te hanganga o ngā kōhatu pūkahukahu. Haunga tēnā, he maha atu anō ngā raruraru ka ara ake. Kia tirohia tātou he aha ēnei.
| Āhuatanga hauora | Hei whakarāpopototanga... |
|---|---|
| Ngā kōhatu o te pūhā | He rite ēnei ki ngā kōhatu ririki. Ka puta mai i te wā e huihui ana ngā mea pēnei i te cholesterol i roto i te au. Ka rerekē te rahi mai i te iti pērā i te kirikiri ki te rahi pērā i te pōro korowha. I te nuinga o te wā, kāore ēnei e kino, ā, kei roto i te aupū. Engari i ētahi wā ka mamae, ka whakapairuaki, ka mumura hoki. |
| Kore-tūroro | Koinei te wā e pupuhi ai te pūkahukahu. He maha ngā wā ka puta tēnei ina aukatihia te awaawa pūkahukahu e te kōhatu pūkahukahu. Ka puta pea he kirika nui me te mamae nui. I te nuinga o te wā me pokanga. |
| Te mate pāwera o te kōhatu kapia | He mate kino tēnei. Ka puta tēnei ina pakaru mai te kōhatu i te pūkahukahu, ka heke iho i te awaawa o te pūkahukahu, ka aukati i te awaawa o te repeure. He mate tēnei e hiahia ana kia rongoatia wawetia. |
| Matepukupuku o te Pūngāwerewere | He tino onge tēnei mate. Nō reira kaua e wehi i te mate pukupuku ina mamae koe i te taha matau o tō puku. He maha ngā wā ka puta he take kē atu i te mamae. |
He raruraru tōku ki te puku o te puku? Kia tūpato ki ēnei tohu!
He tokomaha ngā tāngata he kōhatu kei roto i te pūhā engari kāore he tohu e whakaatu ana. Kāore rātou e mōhio kei a rātou. Engari e ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ka tīmata ngā raruraru ina mau te kōhatu ki roto i te awaawa pūhā. Kātahi ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu:
- Te mamae nui i te taha matau o runga o te puku: Koinei te tohu matua. Ka tīmata ohorere pea, ā, ka roa mō ngā haora maha.
- Te mamae i waenganui, i te puku o runga: Ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata e te mamae i waenganui, kaua ki te taha matau.
- Te mamae e horapa ana ki te pakihiwi matau, ki te tuara rānei: I tua atu i te mamae o te puku, ka horapa pea te mamae ki te pakihiwi matau, ki te tuara rānei.
- Te mamae nui ake i muri i te kai i ngā kai momona: He tohu tino motuhake anō hoki tēnei.
- Te kiri māwhero: He kōwhai te tae o ngā kanohi me te kiri mā. Ka puta tēnei ina aukatia ngā awaawa au, ā, ka kohia te au i roto i te toto o te tinana.
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki.
- Te kirika me te makariri ( te mātao ).
- Te mimi parauri pouri me ngā tūtae mārama (hina): Ka tupu pea tēnei ina kore e rere tika te au o te ate ki roto i ngā whekau.
Ki te pā mai tētahi, ētahi rānei o ēnei tohu, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu. He mate ēnei me tirotirohia e te tākuta.
He aha ngā maimoatanga mō te mate pūkahukahu?
I te nuinga o te wā, ko te rongoā pai rawa atu, me te rongoā pumau rawa atu mō ngā kōhatu pūkahukahu e whakaatu ana i ngā tohu ko te tango pokanga i te pūkahukahu. Ka kiia tēnei pokanga he cholecystectomy .
Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe, "Kāore rānei au e ora mēnā ka tangohia taku pūkahukahu?" Engari kāore he take e manukanuka ai. Ehara te pūkahukahu i te okana nui o tō tātou tinana. Ko te tikanga ka taea e koe te noho noa me te kore he pūkahukahu.
I muri i te tangohanga o te pūhā, kāore te au e rongoatia ana e te ate, engari ka rere tika atu ki roto i te whekau iti mā roto i ngā awa au. Nō reira, ka haere tonu te tukanga nakunaku.
I tēnei wā, e whakahaerehia ana tēnei pokanga i roto i ētahi huarahi matua:
Te tango i te cholecystectomy laparoscopic
He tokomaha e kī ana i tēnei he "pokanga kāmera." Ko te tikanga he tapahi iti i te puku, he whakauru i tētahi kāmera me ngā taputapu ngawari ki roto, ā, ka tangohia te pūkahukahu. He tino whai hua tēnei tikanga. He iti ake te mamae, he tere te ora, ā, kāore e waiho he koha nui. Koinei te tikanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana i ēnei rā.
Te tango i te cholecystectomy tuwhera
Koinei te tikanga tuku iho. I konei, ka tangohia te pūkahukahu mā te tapahi paku nui ake i te puku. Tērā pea ka whiriwhiria e ngā tākuta tēnei tikanga mēnā he tino pupuhi, he mumura hoki te pūkahukahu.
Te tango i te Cholecystectomy Robotic
He hangarau hou tēnei. Kei ētahi hōhipera i Sri Lanka tēnei whare. I konei, ka whakahaerehia e te taote pokanga te pokanga mā te whakahaere i tētahi karetao.
He hononga kei waenganui i te taumaha o te tinana me te hanganga o ngā kōhatu o te pūkahukahu?
Ae, he hononga mārama tēnei. Ko te hunga taumaha rawa, inā koa ko ngā wāhine, he nui ake te mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i ngā kōhatu pūkahukahu.
Nā te mea he teitei te taumata o te cholesterol i roto i te au o te hunga momona. Ina piki ake te cholesterol i roto i te au, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka piri tahi, ka hanga kohatu. Waihoki, ka nui ake te au o te hunga momona, ā, ka paku ngoikore pea tana mahi.
Ko tētahi atu mea nui hei mōhio ko te tere rawa o te whakaheke taumaha ka arahi pea ki te puta o ngā kōhatu o te puku. Nō reira, ki te mea kei te whakaheke taumaha koe, he mea nui kia mahi āta haere, kia hauora hoki.
Me tino tupato ahau ki taku e kai ai, e inu ai hoki i muri i te tango i taku aukume?
Ahakoa ehara te pūkahukahu i te mea nui, ka āwhina i te nakunaku i ngā kai momona. Nō reira, he mea pai kia tino tupato ki tāu e kai ai i muri i te pokanga, inā koa i ngā wiki tuatahi.
- I ngā wāhanga tōmua: Whakaitihia te kai i ngā kai hinuhinu me ngā kai momona (ngā kai parai, ngā kai hinuhinu) ki te nui rawa e taea ana.
- Whakawhāitihia te ngako: Ngāna kia iti iho i te 30% te nui o ngā kaora mai i te ngako i roto i tō kai o ia rā.
- Ngā kai muka-nui: Ina whakaurua anō ngā kai muka-nui pērā i te witi katoa (raihi parauri, ōti), ngā nati, ngā huawhenua, me ngā pīni, tāpirihia mārire ki tō kai. Ka pupuhi te puku me te hau i te kai nui rawa i te wā kotahi.
I roto i te wā, ka taunga tō tinana ki tēnei huringa. Whai muri i tēnā, ka taea e te nuinga o te tangata te kai i tētahi kai noa, kāore he raruraru. Ki te kore koe e pai ki te kai i tētahi kai, kōrero ki tō tākuta mō tēnā.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He okana iti te pūkahukahu kei raro i te ate e pupuri ana i te pūkahukahu, e āwhina ana ki te nakunaku i ngā kai ngako e kainga ana e tātou.
- Ko te raruraru matua o te pūhā ko te hanganga o ngā kōhatu (Gallstones). Ahakoa kāore ēnei i te kino, i ētahi wā ka pā mai he mamae nui me ētahi atu raruraru.
- Mena ka pāngia koe e te mamae nui i te taha matau o runga o tō puku, te kirika, te ruaki, te kōwhai rānei i muri i te kai i te kai momona, me toro atu koe ki te tākuta.
- Ehara te pūkahukahu i te okana nui o te tinana. Ahakoa ka tangohia mā te pokanga, ka taea tonu e koe te noho hauora, te noho noa.
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