Ngā mea e tika ana kia mōhio koe mō te tuku ate ora

Kua whakaaro koe ka taea e koe te whakaora i te ora o tētahi atu tangata me te whakamahi i tētahi okana anake i roto i tō tinana? Ā, me te kore e whara i a koe anō mō ​​te wā roa? He okana whakamiharo te ate, he kaha ahurei tōna. He mana whakamiharo tō te ate ki te whakaora anō i a ia anō, arā, ahakoa he wāhanga iti noa iho, ka taea e ia te tipu anō ki tōna rahi tūturu. Koia te take ka taea e te tangata hauora te tuku i tētahi wāhanga o tōna ate ki tētahi e ngoikore ana tōna ate. Ko te mea whakamiharo, i muri i tō tuku, ka tipu tō ate me te wāhanga ate kua whakatōkia hei ate hauora e rua i roto i ētahi marama.

He aha te tikanga o te koha ate o te kaituku ora?

Ko te hunga kua mate te nuinga o te wā ka mahia ngā whakawhitinga okana. Engari he okana tino motuhake te ate. E ai ki tā mātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, ko te ate anake te okana ka taea te whakaora i a ia anō . Nō reira, ka taea e te tangata ora, hauora, te tuku noa i tētahi wāhanga o tōna ate ki tētahi e matea ana.

Ki te whakarapopoto, ko te whakawhitinga ate ora he pokanga e rua e mahia ana i te wā kotahi. Ko tētahi mā te tangata nāna te ate i hoatu (te kaituku), me tētahi mā te tangata nāna te ate i whiwhi (te kaiwhiwhi). Ki te koha koe i tō ate, ka tangohia e te taote pokanga tētahi wāhanga o tō ate (he pūwero te nuinga). Mō te tamaiti nohinohi, he iti ake. Kia tangohia, ka whakatōngia taua wāhanga ki te tinana o te tangata kē. Kia angitu tēnei pokanga, ka tipu anō te wāhanga e toe ana o tō ate me te wāhanga o te ate i whakatōngia ki te tinana o te tangata kē ki tōna rahi tūturu i roto i ētahi marama.

Ka taea hoki e au te tuku i tētahi wāhanga o taku ate?

Ae, ki te pai tō kōrua hauora me tō ate, ka taea e kōrua te tuku ate ora, ā, ka ora ai te tangata. Heoi anō, kāore pea e taea te tuku ate ki tētahi e mōhiotia ana e koe i ngā wā katoa. Nā te mea me ōrite te momo toto me te rahi o te ate ki tō te tangata.

Engari whakaarohia kāore tō momo toto e hototahi. Ahakoa rā, kei reira tonu ngā huarahi hei āwhina i a koe. Ka taea e koe te tuku i tō ate ki tētahi tangata tauhou. Mā tēnā ka whakaitihia te tokomaha o ngā tāngata kei te rārangi tatari. Nō reira, ka piki ake te tūponotanga ki te whiwhi ate mai i tētahi atu kaituku e ōrite ana ki te tangata i whakaaro koe ki te āwhina.

He aha ngā whakaritenga matua e hiahiatia ana hei tuku i te ate?

Ina tuku noa koe i tō ate, ka tirotirohia koe e ngā tākuta kia mōhio ai koe kei te tino pai koe mō te mahi, ā, he haumaru hoki te mahi māu. Tērā ētahi whakaritenga taketake mō tēnei.

He pēhea te mahi a te tukanga hei kaituku takoha?

Hei tīmata i tēnei tukanga, ka taea e koe te whakapā atu ki tētahi hōhipera whakawhitinga i tō rohe. Ka kōrero tētahi kaiwhakahaere ki a koe, ka tiki i ētahi mōhiohio taketake, ka whakautu i ō pātai. Ki te whakaaro rātou he kaitono pai koe, ka whakaritea e rātou he rā mōu kia haere mai ki te hōhipera mō ētahi atu whakamātautau.

I te hōhipera, me whai koe i ngā whakamātautau hauora maha, me te toro atu ki ngā tohunga maha. Hei tauira:

• Kaiwhakamate mamae
• He tākuta e tohunga ana ki ngā mate ate (Hepatologist)
• He tohunga hinengaro, he tohunga hinengaro rānei
• kaimahi hapori
• Taote pokanga whakawhitinga

Kia oti ēnei whakamātautau me ngā kōrero katoa, ka arotakehia tō tono e ngā tīma motuhake e rua. Ka tirohia tō haumaru e te tīma tuatahi. Ki te whakaaetia koe e rātou, ka tukuna atu e rātou te taunakitanga ki te komiti whiriwhiri mō te whakawhitinga ate. Mā taua komiti e whakatau whakamutunga mēnā he kaitono pai koe mō te whakawhitinga ate, ā, ko wai hoki ka whiwhi i tō ate.

Ko wai ka whiwhi i te wāhanga ate ka tukuna e au?

Ka taea e koe te koha i tō ate ki tētahi e mōhio ana koe, hei tauira, he mema o te whānau, he hoa rānei. Ka kiia tēnei ko te "Directed Donation" . Engari kia tutuki ai tēnei, me ōrite te momo toto me te rahi o tō ate.

Whakaarohia kāore kōrua i te ōrite. Mēnā koinei te āhua, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te tikanga "Whakawhitinga Takirua" . Arā, ko koe, te tangata e hiahia ana ki tō ate, ka takiruahia ki tētahi atu kaituku me te tūroro kāore i te ōrite, ā, ka whakawhitihia ngā kaituku e rua. Arā, ka hoatu e koe tō ate ki tētahi atu tūroro, ā, ka hoatu e tētahi atu kaituku tō ate ki tō tūroro.

Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea e koe te tuku i tō ate ki tētahi tangata tauhou. Ka kiia tēnei he "Koha Kāore i te Tika." Kia whakaaetia koe hei kaituku, ka whiriwhiria e te hōhipera tētahi kaituku tika mai i te rārangi tatari. Ka taea e koe te mahi i tēnei me te kore e whakaatu i tō tuakiri. Ki te hiahia rānei kōrua tokorua, kei reira te kōwhiringa kia tūtaki i tētahi atu rā.

Me pēhea te whakarite i mua i te pokanga?

Kia oti kōrua te whiriwhiri i te kaiwhiwhi ate, ka kōrero te tīma whakawhitinga ki a kōrua, ka whakaritea he rā kotahi mō ngā pokanga e rua. Kia oti te whakarite i te rā, ka taea e kōrua te whakarite i ngā mea e hiahiatia ana.

• Me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō te wiki pea i muri i te pokanga.
• I muri i tō hokinga ki te kāinga, me okioki koe mō te ono wiki pea .
• Nō reira, me whakarite wawe koe, pērā i te tango wā hararei mai i te mahi me te kimi i tētahi hei tiaki i āu tamariki.

Hei tāpiritanga, me mahi anō hoki e koe ēnei mea:

• Whāia ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta mō te kai, te inu, me ngā rongoā i mua i te pokanga.
• Hei tirotiro anō i te āhua o te ate, me whakahaere ngā whakamātautau pēnei i te `CT scan` me te `MRI` rānei.
• Waitohuhia ngā tuhinga e whakaū ana i tō hiahia ki te tuku ate ora.

I taua wā tonu, ka tangohia e te tīma pokanga ngā whakaahua toru-ahu (3D) o tō ate, ā, ka āta whakamaheretia ko tēhea wāhanga hei tango, me te huarahi pai ki te mahi i te pokanga.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te pokanga?

Ka pokangahia kōrua ko te tangata e whiwhi ana i te ate (ahakoa e mōhio ana kōrua tetahi ki tetahi, kāore rānei) i te wā kotahi. Ahakoa ka tangohia e tetahi tīma pokanga tetahi wāhanga o tō ate, ka tangohia e tetahi atu tīma te ate ngoikore o te tangata kē, ā, ka whakarite i tō ate mō te whakawhitinga.

E rua ngā huarahi matua e taea ai te mahi pokanga:

1. Pokanga Laparoscopic: Ko te tikanga he tapahi i ētahi wahi iti ki roto i tō puku, ā, mā te whakamahi i tētahi kāmera ka taea te mahi pokanga. He poto ake te wā whakaora o tēnei tikanga, ā, he iti ake te mamae.

2. Pokanga puku tuwhera: Ka mahia tēnei pokanga mā te tapahi roa i te puku ina kore e taea te laparoscopy.

Ka āta tangohia e te tākuta te wāhanga ate kua tautuhia i mua, kua wehea mai i ngā oko toto me ngā awa waikura. Kia tangohia, ka haria e te tīma whakawhitinga ki te tūroro kē atu, ka tīmata te tukanga hono atu ki ōna oko toto me ngā awa waikura. I taua wā tonu, ka kati tō tākuta i ō tapahi ka whakaoti i te pokanga.

He aha ngā painga o tēnei momo koha?

He nui te hunga e tatari ana mō te whakawhitinga ate. Ko ētahi e mau ana ki te hōhipera nā te ngoikore ohorere o te ate. Ko ētahi e pāngia ana e te mate ate roa. Ki a rātou katoa, he mea utu nui te wā.

Ngā Painga:

• Mō te tūroro: Kāore he wā i moumouhia i te rārangi tatari, kua piki ake te angitu o te pokanga nā te hauora o te ate, me te roa ake o te oranga.
• Mō te kaituku (koe): Ka whiwhi koe i te ngākau māhaki me te harikoa hinengaro o te whakaora i te ora o tētahi atu tangata. He tokomaha te hunga kua tuku i tētahi koha pēnei e kī ana kua nui ake tō rātou whakaute ki a rātou anō. E kī ana hoki rātou mēnā me whakatau anō rātou, ka rite tonu tā rātou whakatau.

He aha ngā mōrearea me ngā huakore o te pokanga?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei roto. Mā tō tākuta ēnei e whakamārama mārama ki a koe.

E hia ngā wā ka taea e au te tuku i taku ate?

He wheako kotahi noa iho te tuku ate ora. Ahakoa ka taea e tō ate te tipu anō, he taumahatanga nui tēnei pokanga ki te ate. I muri i te whakawhitinga kotahi, ka taea e te ate te ora me te mahi pai māu. Heoi, ki te mahi anō i te pokanga kotahi mō te ate, kāore pea e ranea, ā, ka tūpono nui tō ora. Nō reira, kāore ngā tīma whakawhitinga e taunaki ana kia tukuna anōtia.

He pēhea te roa o te wā whakaora i muri i te pokanga?

I muri i te pokanga, ka hoki mārire tō oranga ki te āhua noa.

• Wiki tuatahiMe noho koe ki te hōhipera. Koinei te wāhanga tino uaua o tō whakaoranga. Ka hoatu he rongoā whakamamae mamae me te tote ki a koe, ā, ka hoatu hoki he ngongo hei āwhina i a koe ki te hikoi me te kai.
• Ka taea e koe te taraiwa anō i roto i ngā wiki e 2-3 .
• Ka ora pai ngā motu i roto i te 2-6 wiki .
• I muri i ngā wiki 6-8, ka taea e koe te hoki ki ngā mahi o ia rā.
• I roto i ngā marama e 2-3, ka hoki tō ate ki tōna rahi tūturu.
• Me haere koe ki te tirotiro i tō taote pokanga puta noa i te tau e whai ake nei .

Ko te tuku i tō ate tētahi o ngā whakataunga nui rawa atu, tino hira hoki ka mahia e koe. Kaua e hohoro te whakatau i tēnei. Āta tirohia ngā mōhiotanga katoa ka riro mai i a koe, whakaarohia ngā kare ā-roto katoa kei roto i tō ngākau. Kia mārama katoa ki te tikanga, ngā mōrearea, te wā whakaora, me ngā hua ka puta. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā pātai katoa, ngā wehi katoa, me te kore e whakaroa. Kia maumahara, kei tō taha tonu te tīma hauora, mō tō haumaru. Ka whakaute rātou i ngā whakataunga katoa ka mahia e koe.