Kua hoatu e tō tākuta he rehu iti ki a koe, ki tētahi rānei o tō whānau, hei whakamahi māu ina mamae tō ngākau? Tērā pea kua tohutohuhia koe kia rehuhia ki raro i tō arero ina mamae tō uma, ina pōuri rānei. E kiia ana tēnei e mātou ko te rehu GTN. Ahakoa he maha ngā tāngata e whakamahi ana, kāore rātou i te tino mōhio me pēhea te whakamahi, he aha ngā mahi ka taea e ia, me ngā rongoā kāore e tika kia tangohia tahitia. Nō reira, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tēnei rehu GTN tino nui i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā ka taea e koe te mārama.
He whakarāpopototanga, he aha tēnei rehu GTN (Nitroglycerin)?
He rongoā tēnei e hoatu ana hei whakahaere me te ārai i te angina , he āhuatanga e puta ana i roto i te uma i roto i te āhuatanga ohorere. Hei whakamārama, mā te whakawhanui i ngā oko toto e tuku toto ana ki tō ngākau, e whakangāwari ana hoki i a rātou. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te rere o te toto ki te ngākau, ā, ka whakaitihia te kawenga mahi ki te ngākau. Ina whakaitihia te kawenga mahi ki te ngākau i tēnei ara, ka tere hoki te heke o te mamae o te uma. Nō tētahi rōpū rongoā tēnei rongoā e kiia nei ko te nitrates .
Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahinga o tēnei rongoā
Mena kei a koe tētahi o ēnei āhuatanga, me whakamōhio atu koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamahi i tēnei rongoā.
- Mena he mate ate tōu .
- Mena kua pāngia koe e te mate ngakau i ngā wā tata nei .
- Mena he mate pāwera koe ki te nitroglycerin, ki ētahi atu rongoā, ki ngā kai, ki ngā tae kai rānei.
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te ngana rānei kia hapu , kei te whāngai u rānei .
He mea tino nui tēnei mōhiohio mō tō haumaru, nō reira me kōrero ki te tākuta me te kore e huna i tetahi mea.
Koinei te whakamahinga tika o tēnei rehu:
He mea tino nui tēnei wāhanga. Pānuihia kia mārama.
Hei horomia anake tēnei rehu. Me whakamahi tonu ina tīmata te mamae o te uma. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te 5 ki te 10 meneti i mua i te mahi i tētahi mea e whakaaro ana koe ka pāngia ai te uma (hei tauira, te piki arawhata).
Te tikanga tika hei whakamahi:
1. Noho: He mea tino nui kia noho koe i a koe e tango ana i tēnei rongoā, i ētahi wā ka pōuri pea koe.
2. Whakarite: Tangohia te taupoki kirihou i te tihi o te pounamu. Kaua e rūrūtia te pounamu.
3. Whakamahinga Tuatahi (Whakapaipai): Mena ko tō wā tuatahi tēnei ki te whakamahi, me whakahohe e koe. Hei mahi i tēnei, pupurihia te pounamu kia tika, ka rehuhia kia 5 ngā wā ki te hau, kia matara atu i a koe. Kaua e hongihia.
4.Whakahohenga anō: Ki te mea kāore anō kia whakamahia e koe tēnei rehu mō te ono wiki, me rehu anō ki te rangi i mua i te whakamahinga.
5. Te rehu: Puritia te pounamu kia poutū, ka rehu ki runga, ki raro rānei i tō arero.
6. I muri i te: Kaua e manawa i a koe e rehu ana. Katia tō waha i muri i te rehu, engari kaua e horomia, kaua hoki e horoi i tō waha. Tukua kia mimiti te rongoā.
Ngā mea hei mahi i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere (ture 15 meneti)
- Me rongo koe i te whakamarie i roto i te 5 meneti i muri i te tango i te horopeta tuatahi.
- Ki te kore koe e rongo i te whakamarie, ka taea e koe te tango i tētahi atu horopeta i roto i te 5 meneti.
- Pēnei, ka taea e koe te tango i te 3 horopeta i ia 5 meneti.
He mea tino nui: Ki te kore koe e pai ake i muri i te tango i te horopeta tuatahi, ki te kite rānei koe kei te kino haere tō āhua, haere tonu ki te rūma ohorere o te hōhipera (ETU), waea atu rānei ki te ratonga waka tūroro o te tau 1990. Kaua e neke atu i te 3 horopeta e tangohia i roto i te 15 meneti.
A, mehemea ka nui rawa taku rongoā e tangohia ana?
Ki te whakaaro koe kua nui rawa te rongoā kua tangohia e koe, haere tonu ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata. Waea atu rānei ki te Pokapū Mōhiohio Paitini ā-Motu i te Hōhipera ā-Motu o Colombo .
Ngā rongoā kāore e tika kia tangohia me tēnei rehu
He tohutohu whakaora ora anō tēnei. Ka taea e te rehu GTN te tauhohe ki ētahi rongoā, ā, ka heke kino te toto toto.
| Kāwai rongoā | Ngā tauira me ngā whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Rongoā mō te ngoikore o te ure | He tino morearea ngā rongoā pēnei i a Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil (he rerekē pea ngā ingoa kei te mākete) ki te tangohia me te GTN. |
| Ko ētahi rongoā mō te migraines | Ngā rongoā pēnei i te Ergotamine me te Dihydroergotamine (DHE). |
| Riociguat | He rongoā motuhake mō te toto toto tiketike. |
| Rongoā mō te toto toto tiketike | Ka pā pea tēnei ki ētahi atu rongoā toto toto tiketike. |
He mea tino nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta mō ngā rongoā katoa, ngā huaora, me ngā hua otaota e tangohia ana e koe. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā tūponotanga kore e hiahiatia.
I te wā e whakamahi ana i te rehu GTN, kia tūpato ki ēnei mea:
- Kia mau tonu ki a koe: He rite tēnei rehu ki tō hoa whakaora ora. Nō reira, kia mau tonu ki a koe i ngā wā katoa.
- Kia marino: Kaua e mataku ina mamae tō uma, noho ki raro, ka tango i tō rongoā me te marino. Mā tēnei ka tere ake tō ora.
- Ngā rongoā mō te whanoke: Ki te whanoke koe, tangohia he manawa hōhonu kia torutoru, ka takoto ki raro me ō waewae kia ara ake. Ki te kore, noho ki runga i tētahi tūru ka okioki tō mahunga ki waenganui i ō turi.
- Ngā mahi e hiahia ana kia arohia: Tērā pea ka hiamoe koe, ka pōuri hoki. Nō reira , kaua e mahi i ngā mahi morearea pēnei i te taraiwa, te whakahaere mīhini rānei kia mōhio rā anō koe ki te pānga o tēnei rongoā ki a koe.
- Kaua e tū ohorere: Kaua e tū ohorere, kaua hoki e noho ohorere, ina koa he kaumātua koe. Mā tēnei ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te hemo me te hinga.
- Waipiro: Mā te tango i tēnei rongoā me te waipiro ka nui ake te hiamoe me te whanoke. Nō reira , karohia rawatia te waipiro.
- Ngā rongoā kē atu: Kaua e tango i ngā rongoā maremare, makariri, mamae rānei e hokona kore utu me te kore e kōrero tuatahi ki tō tākuta. Ka taea e ētahi rongoā te whakanui ake i tō toto toto.
Ngā pānga taha pea o te rongoā
| Momo pānga taha | Ngā Āhuatanga |
|---|---|
| Ngā pānga taha me kōrero tonu atu koe ki tō tākuta | |
| Ngā uruparenga mate pāwera | He ponana kiri, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o te mata, o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Methemoglobinemia (he āhuatanga e iti ai te taumata hāora i roto i te toto) | Te ānini rerekē, te ngoikore, te uaua ki te manawa, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki, te tere o te pā o te ngakau, te kiri, te ngutu rānei e kikorangi ana. |
| Te pikinga o te pēhanga huri noa i te roro | Te ānini nui, te tirohanga pōuri, te panoni o te tirohanga, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki. |
| Te toto toto iti | Pōuriuri, ngoikore, tirohanga pōuri. |
| Te puhoi o te manawa | Pōuriuri, ngoikore, pōhēhē, uaua ki te manawa. |
| Te mamae nui ake o te uma (angina) | Te mamae nui haere, te kikī rānei o te uma, te kaki, te tuara, ngā ringa rānei. |
| Ngā mea hei kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā kāore i te kino te nuinga o te wā, engari ka mau tonu | |
| Ānini | He pānga taha tino noa tēnei. |
| Pōuriuri | Ka puta mai i muri tonu i te tangohanga o te rongoā, ā, ka memeha haere i muri i tētahi wā. |
| Te horoi | Ka puta tēnei nā te nui haere o te rere o te toto ki te kiri. |
Me pēhea te penapena me te pupuri i te rongoā?
- Puritia kia kore e taea e ngā tamariki te toro atu .
- Penapena ki te pāmahana rūma (i waenga i te 15 me te 30 nekehanga Celsius).
- Kaua e rehu tata ki te mura. Kaua e whakatuwhera ā-pūmau te pounamu, kaua hoki e maka ki roto i te ahi.
- Maka atu i muri i te paunga.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- E whakamahia ana te rehu GTN mō te mamae ohorere o te uma (angina), ehara i te rongoā o ia rā.
- Me noho tonu i te wā e tango ana i te rongoā. Ki te kore te mamae o te uma e memeha i muri i te horopeta tuatahi, ki te kino haere rānei, haere tonu ki te hōhipera.
- Kaua e neke atu i te 3 horopeta e tangohia i roto i te 15 meneti.
- He tino morearea te whakamahi i tēnei me ngā rongoā mō te pōrearea ā-ira tangata (pērā i a Sildenafil).
- Kōrerotia ki tō tākuta ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe. Mēnā he pātai āu, kaua e wehi ki te pātai atu ki tō tākuta.
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