Ina kī atu tō tākuta me whai 'Karaipiture Rongoā Karihi' koe, tera pea ka mataku koe, ka hiahia rānei koe ki te mōhio. Ina rongo tātou i te kupu 'karihi', he maha ngā mea ka puta ake ki tō hinengaro. Engari ehara tēnei i te mea hei wehi. He whakamātautau hauora tino nui, haumaru hoki tēnei e āwhina ana ki te kite wawe i ngā mate maha. Kia kite tātou he aha tēnei, me pēhea te mahi, me ngā painga me ngā huakore. Me kōrero tātou mō ngā mea katoa i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho.
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He aha te Whakaahua Rongoā Karihi i ngā kupu māmā noa iho?
He tikanga matawai motuhake tēnei hei tirotiro i ngā whekau o roto i ō tātou tinana. Engari ko te mea motuhake o tēnei, ehara i te mea ka taea te kite noa i te āhua o tētahi whekau, engari me te pai hoki o tana mahi .
Anei te huarahi ki te mahi i tēnei:
1. Tuatahi, ka hoatu he iti noa iho o te matū irahiko (Radioactive Tracer) ki a koe. He maha ngā wā ka mahia tēnei mā roto i tētahi uaua. I ētahi wā ka hoatuhia hoki he inu ki a koe.
2. Ehara tēnei 'tātari' i te rongoā, ehara hoki i te tae. Nō reira , kāore he pānga taha . He rite ki te pēke. Ina uru ki te tinana, ka haere tika atu ki te okana e hiahia ana tātou kia kite (hei tauira, te ngākau, ngā whatukuhu, te repe tairoi).
3. He iti noa te pūngao (irahiko) ka tukuna mai i te 'irahiko' kua uru ki taua okana. Kāore tātou e rongo.
4. Kātahi ka whakanohoia koe ki roto i tētahi mīhini matawai me tētahi kāmera motuhake e kiia nei ko te 'kāmera gamma'. Ka hopukina e tēnei kāmera te tohu e puta mai ana i taua okana, ā, ka whakamahia he rorohiko hei hanga i tētahi pikitia ataahua, mārama hoki o taua okana.
Mā te titiro ki ēnei whakaahua, ka taea e te tohunga te mōhio mēnā kei te tika te mahi a tō okana, mēnā rānei he raruraru.
He aha te rerekētanga o tēnei i ngā whakamātautau pēnei i ngā hihi-X me ngā karapa CT?
He pātai tēnei nā te tini o te tangata. Kia mārama koe ki te rerekētanga matua i waenga i ēnei whakamātautau e rua, ka mārama ake ki a koe te hiranga o te rongoā karihi.
Whakaarohia te miihini o tō waka. Ina whakatuwherahia e koe te taupoki o te waka, ka titiro ki te miihini, ka kitea ōna wāhanga. Koinei te hanganga (Anatomy) . Koinei te mahi a ngā matawai pēnei i te X-ray, te CT, te MRI. Arā, ka tirohia te āhua me te rahi o tētahi okana, me te mea kei roto tetahi mea, pēnei i te pukupuku, i te whati rānei.
Whakaarohia te tīmata i te motuka, me te whakarongo ki te tangi o te mīhini e oma ana. Pērā ai, ka taea e tātou te mārama mēnā kei te pai te mahi a te mīhini, mēnā rānei he mate kei tētahi wāhi. Koinei te mahi . Koinei te mahi a te matawai rongoā karihi. Arā, ka tirohia te whai huatanga o te mahi a tētahi okana.
| Āhuatanga | Matawai Rongoā Karihi | Matawai X-ray / CT |
|---|---|---|
| Te tirotiro matua | Te mahi a tētahi okana - arā, te āhua o te mahi a te okana. | Anatomy - arā, te āhua me te rahi o te okana. |
| Hangarau | Te hopu i te irahiko (mai i te tohu ira) e puta mai ana i te tinana mā te whakamahi i te kāmera. | Ka tukuna e te mīhini ngā hihi irahiko puta noa i te tinana, ka tango pikitia i te taha kē. |
| Ngā mōhiohio i whiwhihia | Ngā mōhiohio pēnei i te pai o te pupuhi toto a te ngākau? Te pai o te horoi toto a ngā whatukuhu? | He kōrero pēnei i te whati o te wheua? He pukupuku kei roto i te pukahukahu? |
Nā te mea ka kitea tēnei mahi, ka taea e te matawai rongoā karihi te kite i te ngoikore o te mahi a ētahi okana i roto i ētahi mate, ahakoa i mua i te huringa o te āhua o te okana.
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Check Availability →He aha ai tātou me mahi i tēnei momo whakamātautau?
E whakamahia ana ngā matawai rongoā karihi hei tātaritanga i te maha o ngā mate, hei aroturuki i te angitu o ngā maimoatanga, ā, i ētahi wā ka rongoātia anō hoki.
| Āhua/ōkana | Ngā tauira o ngā mea hei mōhio |
|---|---|
| Mate Manawa | I muri i te whakaeke ngakau, tirohia mēnā kua pakaru te uaua o te ngakau, mēnā kua aukatia ngā uaua e tuku toto ana ki te ngakau, me te pai o te pupuhi toto a te ngakau. |
| Ngā raruraru wheua | Rapua ngā whati iti kāore e kitea i te hihi-X, ngā mate pukupuku, ngā pūtau matepukupuku rānei kua horapa ki ngā wheua. |
| Mate tairoi | Hei whakatau tika mēnā he nui rawa te mahi a te repe tairoiti (hyperthyroidism) he iti rānei te mahi a te repe tairoiti (hypothyroidism), tirohia mēnā he pona. |
| Mate whatukuhu | Tirohia te pai o te horoi a ngā whatukuhu i te toto, mēnā he ārai kei roto i te rere o te mimi, me mēnā he koha i puta mai i ngā mate pukupuku. |
| Matepukupuku | Hei tirotiro mēnā kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana (metastasis) me te kite i te angitu o te maimoatanga. He momo matawai motuhake anō hoki te matawai PET. |
| Ētahi atu | Tāutuhia ngā toto totoka i roto i ngā pukahukahu, te mahi a te pūhā, ētahi mate roro, me ngā mate toto. |
Hei tāpiritanga, ka whakamahia hoki tēnei hangarau hei rongoā i ētahi momo mate pukupuku. Ka kiia ko te "Radioimmunotherapy." I roto i tēnei, ka tukuna tika ngā rauemi irahiko ki ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, ā, ka whakangaromia.
He aha taku mahi i mua atu, ā, i te rā o te whakamātautau?
He pātai nui pea tēnei kei roto i tō hinengaro, engari kāore he take kia nui rawa te whakarite mō tēnei.
Te whakarite i mua i te whakamātautau
Kāore he ture whānui mō tēnei. Ka rerekē te huarahi e hiahiatia ana e koe ki te whakarite, i runga i te momo matawai kei a koe .
- Mō ētahi matawai, ka tonoa pea koe kia kaua e kai, e inu rānei i tētahi mea engari ko te wai anake mō ngā haora e ono i mua i te whakamātautau.
- Kāore pea he here mō te kai, te inu rānei i ētahi atu matawai.
Nō reira, he mea pai kia whiwhi tohutohu mārama mō tēnei mea mai i tō tākuta, i te hōhipera/pokapū matawai rānei e mahia ana te whakamātautau. Me whai i tā rātou e kī ana.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i te wā o te whakamātautau?
Ka werohia koe ki te tracer, ā, ka tonoa kia tatari koe mō tētahi wā kia mimitia ki roto i te okana. Ka rerekē tēnei wā i ia matawai ki ia matawai. Tērā pea he torutoru meneti. Mō tētahi mea pēnei i te matawai wheua, tērā pea ka roa te 2-3 hāora.
Kātahi ka haria koe ki te rūma matawai, ka meinga kia takoto ki runga i tētahi wāhanga o te mīhini, he rite ki te moenga. Ka whakanohoia te kāmera gamma ki runga i te wāhanga tika o tō tinana, kātahi ka tīmata te tango whakaahua.
- Ko te mea nui rawa atu ka taea e koe i tēnei wā ko te noho marino me te noho mārire . Pērā i te tango whakaahua, ki te neke koe, tera pea ka pōuri te pikitia.
- Ko te roanga o te matawai he 30-60 meneti pea.
- I ētahi wā ka tangohia ngā whakaahua mō ngā rā maha, neke atu rānei.
He tūponotanga kei roto i tēnei? He aha ngā painga?
He mea noa te mataku ina rongo koe i te kupu 'irahiko', engari he tino iti te mōrearea.
- Te horopeta irahiko: He tino iti te nui o te irahiko e whiwhihia ana e tō tinana i tēnei matawai. Tērā pea he iti iho i tērā o te matawai CT. Ka wehe atu te tohu i te tinana i roto i ētahi haora, i ētahi rā rānei.
- Mate pāwera: He tino iti rawa te mōrearea o te mate pāwera ki te matū whairaru. Heoi, ki te mea he mate pāwera koe ki tētahi mea, he mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tō tākuta i mua.
He maha ngā painga o tēnei whakamātautau:
- Kore mamae: Kāore tēnei i te mamae pērā i te pokanga. Kāore he mamae i tua atu i te werohanga o te ngira iti.
- Te kitenga wawe i ngā mate: E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ka taea te kite wawe i ngā huringa o te mahi a tētahi okana, kia taea ai te tautuhi i tētahi mate i mua i te kino haere.
- Ngā mōhiohio tika: Ka taea e koe te tiki mōhiohio tino tika, tino taipitopito hoki e kore e taea te tiki mai i ētahi atu whakamātautau.
- Te ārai i te pokanga koretake: I ētahi wā ka hiahiatia he pokanga tūhura hei tautuhi i tētahi mate. Engari mā te matawai pēnei ka taea te whakakore i taua hiahia.
I muri i te whakamātautau
I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te hoki anō ki ō mahi o ia rā i muri i te matawai. Kāore he here mō āu kai, mō āu inu rānei. Ka tohutohu tō tākuta kia inu koe i te nui o te wai i te roanga o te rā. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i te toenga o te toto i roto i tō tinana kia tere te tango atu mā roto i tō mimi.
Ka tirohia ō matawai e te tohunga, ā, ka whakaritea he pūrongo. Kia tae atu te pūrongo ki tō tākuta e rongoā ana, ka waea atu ia ki a koe me te whakamārama i ngā hua.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Kaua e wehi i te kupu 'karihi'. He iti noa te nui o te matū irahiko e whakamahia ana i roto i tēnei, ā, he haumaru.
- Kāore tēnei matawai e titiro ki te āhua o tō okana, engari ki tōna 'mahi' . Mā tēnei ka taea te kite wawe i te mate.
- Ehara tēnei i te whakamātautau mamae. Ko tāu noa he takoto marino, kaua e nekeneke i raro i te matawai.
- Pātai atu ki tō tākuta, ki tō hōhipera rānei mō ngā tohutohu motuhake mō ngā mea hei mahi i mua i te whakamātautau. Kāore e hiahiatia ana te whakarite ōrite mō ia matawai.
- Mā tō tākuta e whakamārama ngā hua ki a koe. Kaua e mangere ki te pātai atu i ō pātai, i ō āwangawanga rānei i taua wā.
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