Pokanga Ostomy: Akohia te Noho me te Pēke Tūru

Kua kōrerotia pea koe, tētahi atu rānei e mōhio ana koe, e te tākuta mō te ostomy. He mea noa te mataku, te mataku, me te whakama ina rongo koe mō te pēke e whakatakotoria ana ki te taha o tō puku hei tango i tō paru, i tō mimi rānei. Engari he mea whakaora ora pea tēnei, he mea ngāwari ake rānei tō oranga. Nō reira, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mea i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho, e tika ana?

He aha tonu te ostomy?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he pokanga te ostomy e hanga ana i tētahi ara kē atu mō ngā para (arā, te tūtae, te mimi rānei) kia puta atu i roto i tō tinana ina kore e mahi tō tikanga noa mō te tango i ngā para (arā, te tūtae, te mimi rānei). Ka taea tēnei pokanga mēnā kua pakaru tētahi wāhanga o tō ara nakunaku, o tō ara mimi rānei, mēnā rānei me hoatu he wā ki taua wāhanga kia ora.

I tēnei mahi, ka hangaia e te taote pokanga he kōhao iti ki roto i tō puku. Ka kiia tēnei he 'stoma' . Kātahi ka wehea te wāhanga hauora o tō pūnaha nakunaku, o tō pūnaha mimi rānei e mahi ana mai i te wāhanga ngoikore, ka honoa ki te stoma hou kua hangaia.

I muri i tēnei pokanga, ka puta mai te paru, te mimi rānei i roto i tō stoma. Ka kohia ēnei para ki roto i tētahi putea iti e piri ana ki tō stoma. Ka kiia tēnei he putea ostomy . Ko te āhua o tōna hanganga he wā poto, he wā pumau i ētahi wā.

• Ostomy Rangitahi: Ka mahia tēnei hei hoatu i te whai wāhi ki tō whekau, ki tō ara mimi rānei kia ora i muri i tētahi mate hauora, i tētahi pokanga rānei. Kia hoki anō aua wāhanga ki te āhua noa, ka taea te tango mā tētahi atu pokanga.
• Ostomy Tuturu: Me whai ostomy tuturu mēnā kua pakaru tetahi wāhanga o tō pūnaha nakunaku, pūnaha mimi rānei, ā, kāore e taea te whakatika, mēnā rānei me tango katoa taua wāhanga.

He aha te take e hiahiatia ai he ostomy mō te tangata?

He maha ngā take e hiahia ai koe ki te tango i te ostomy. He mea noa ake tēnei mate i tō whakaaro. Me titiro matatau tātou ki te ripanga i raro nei.

He aha ngā momo matua o ngā ostomies?

Ko te momo ostomy e whakawhirinaki ana ki te wāhanga o tō tinana e karohia ana. E toru ngā momo matua.

• Colostomy: Ko te hono i tētahi wāhanga o tō whekau nui (koroni) ki tētahi stoma i hangaia i roto i tō puku. Ka puta te paru mā roto i tēnei.
• Ileostomy: Ko te hononga tēnei o te pito o tō whekau iti (ileum) ki te stoma. Mā tēnei ka taea te haere o te paru.
• Urostomy: I tēnei mahi, ka honoa tika ō ureters, arā, ngā ngongo e kawe ana i te mimi, ki te stoma, ka karo i te pūkahukahu. Ka puta te mimi mā roto i tēnei.

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea pea o te pokanga?

Mena me tango e koe tētahi wāhanga o tō ara nakunaku, o tō ara mimi rānei, me mutu rānei te whakamahi, he tikanga whakaora ora te ostomy. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakapai ake i te kounga o te oranga o te tangata e mamae tonu ana, e noho ana hoki i roto i te wharepaku nā ētahi mate pūmau.

Anei ētahi raruraru noa ka puta:

• Te Whakariri o te Kiri: Ka whero pea te kiri huri noa i te stoma, ka riri hoki nā te paru, nā te mimi rānei. He raruraru noa tēnei. Ka taea te ārai i tēnei mā te whakakī tika i te putea me te horoi i ia wā.
• Ngā Tauritekore o te Irahiko: Ko tō tātou whekau nui te wāhi e mimitihia ai te wai me ngā matūkai ki roto i te tinana. Nā te mea ka karohia tēnei wāhanga i roto i te colostomy, i te ileostomy rānei, ka matewai te tinana, ka pāngia rānei e ngā tauritekore o te irahiko. Ma tō tākuta e whakamārama me pēhea te ārai i tēnei.
• Ārai: I ētahi wā ka āraia ngā whekau mō te wā poto nā te kiko koha e puta mai ana i roto i ngā whekau i muri i te pokanga, nā te kai rānei kāore i nakunaku.
• Parastomal Hernia: Ki te ngoikore te pakitara o te puku e karapoti ana i te stoma, ka taea e te kiko i roto i te puku te pana ki waho, ka hanga he hernia.
• Te Stoma Porowhita: I ētahi wā ka puta mai tētahi wāhanga o te whekau mā roto i te stoma. I te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e te tākuta te whakahoki mai, engari i ētahi wā, ka hiahiatia he pokanga.

Ki te kite koe i tētahi mea pēnei, ko te mea pai ko te kaua e mataku, me te kōrero ki tō tākuta.

Me pēhea te tiaki me te whakawhiti i tō putea ostomy?

E waru wiki pea te roa ka ora rawa tō patunga i muri i te pokanga. I tēnei wā, ka akona koe e te Nēhi Whakapūmau i te Ostomy Whara (WOCN) kua whakangungua motuhaketia me pēhea te whakawhiti me te horoi i tō pēke.

Me whakawhiti te nuinga o te tangata i ā rātou putea i ia 3 ki te 7 rā. Ko ētahi e pai ana ki te whakawhiti i ia rā. Kia maumahara ki ēnei mea ina whakawhiti ana i tō putea.

• Mukua atu te hūpē i runga i te stoma.
• Horoia rawatia te kiri huri noa i te stoma mā te whakamahi i te wai māhana me te hopi ngawari .
• Horoia pai ki te wai hei tango i ngā toenga hopi.
• Whakamaroketia te wāhi kia tino maroke.

Āhea koe me waea wawe atu ki te tākuta?

He aha ngā momo tohu i kitea e te tākuta i muri i te pokanga?He uaua ki te mōhio āhea te wā tika hei kōrero. Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe kei te hē tetahi mea, kaua e mangere ki te kōrero. Waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu, inā koa mēnā kei a koe ēnei tohu.

• Mena he haunga kino e puta mai ana i te stoma
• Mena he nui rawa te toto o te stoma
• Mena kei te whakaatu koe i ngā tohu o te mate pēnei i te kirika, te whakapairuaki, te ruaki
• Mena he mamae nui tō puku e roa ana i te toru hāora
• Mena he mumura, he whero, he kiri pakarukaru rānei
• Mena he wai tō tūtae mō te neke atu i te ono hāora

Ētahi pātai e pātai pinepinetia ana

Ka taea te whakakore i tēnei pokanga? (Ka taea te whakakore i tēnei?)

Ae, i ētahi wā ka taea. Kei runga i tō hauora whānui me te pai o te ora o te wāhanga kua pakaru o tō puku, o tō pūnaha mimi rānei. Mena kua tino mahi anō aua wāhanga, ka taea e koe te kōrero ki tō taote pokanga mō te pokanga hei whakakore i te ostomy.

Me pēhea te haere ki te wharepaku me te pēke ostomy?

Ahakoa i muri i te ostomy, me whakamahi tonu koe i te wharepaku. Engari ehara i te mea mō te nekenekehanga o te puku me te mimi. Whakaarohia he urostomy tōu. Kātahi ka mimi koe ki roto i te pēke, engari ka haere koe ki te wharepaku ki te tūtae. Ko te tangata he colostomy, he ileostomy rānei, ka tūtae ki roto i te pēke, engari ka haere ki te wharepaku ki te mimi. Ka whakamahia anō hoki e koe te wharepaku ki te whakawātea i tō pēke ostomy.

Ka taea te noho noa me te ostomy?

Ae. Kāore te whai ostomy e pā ki tō roanga o te ora. Kāore hoki e aukati i a koe ki te noho ora tonu, ora tonu. Tērā pea ka pā te mate hauora i hiahia ai koe ki te ostomy ki tō ora, engari kāore te ostomy tonu e pā. Inaa, i ētahi wā ka taea e te ostomy te whakaroa i tō ora.

Ahakoa he wā poto, he wā pumau rānei, he huringa nui te whai ostomy i roto i tō ao. He mea nui kia whiwhi tautoko koe i a koe e tīmata ana i tēnei haerenga. He puna nui te kōrero ki ngā rōpū tautoko me te hunga kua pā ki tēnei wheako.