Kei te mimiti te wai i tō patunga? Me kōrero tātou mō te Penrose Drain!

I ētahi wā, i muri i te pokanga, i te wā rānei e whara ana koe, ka puta mai ngā wai i te patunga, tika? Ki te kore ēnei mea e tangohia tika, ka pangia hoki. Koinei te mea e awhina ana i ēnei wā. Kia titiro tātou he aha tēnei, me pēhea te mahi, me pēhea te tiaki tika i te tangata kua pāngia e tēnei.

He aha te paipa wai Penrose?

He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, he ngongo rapa tino ngawari, ngāwari hoki te waikeri Penrose. He rite tōna āhua ki tētahi ngongo rapa iti. Ka whakamahia hei tango i te wai nui mai i te wāhi pokanga, i te patunga rānei. Whakaarohia pēnei: ​​i muri i te pokanga, ka kohia pea te toto, te wai lymphatic, ētahi atu wai tinana rānei ki roto i te patunga. Mena ka waiho ēnei ki reira, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka tipu ngā huakita kino, ka puta he mate. Ka whakamahia te waikeri Penrose hei whakaiti i taua mōrearea, hei āwhina hoki i te tere o te whakaora o te patunga. I ētahi wā ka kiia pea e tō tākuta he 'waikeri tika' he 'waikeri tuwhera' rānei. Whakaarohia he rite ki tētahi ngongo inu ngawari. He tino ngawari tēnei, nō reira ka piri pai ki te patunga, ka waiho te kiri i runga i te mata o te patunga kia tuwhera, ā, ka tukuna te wai i roto kia rere ki waho.

Me pēhea te mahi a tēnei paipa Penrose?

He tino māmā te mahi a tēnei. Ka kiia he 'wai parakore'. Arā, kāore e whakamahia he āhuatanga momi motuhake hei kukume i te wai ki waho. Ka whakawhirinaki katoa ki te kaha ā-papa. Whakaarohia pēnei, pērā i te mea kei runga ake e taka ana, ko te wai e kohia ana i roto i te patunga ka puta mai anō mā te wai para nā te kaha ā-papa.

Ka whakanohoia e te taote pokanga te nuinga o te waikeri ki roto i te tapahi, kia kitea ai tētahi wāhanga iti. I te nuinga o te wā, ka tuia te waikeri ki te kiri kia kore ai e taka ki waho. I ētahi wā, ka whakatakotoria he pine haumaru iti ki waho o te waikeri kia kore ai e hoki ki roto. Nō reira, mā te kaha ā-papa ka taea e te wai te taka ki waho i te tinana, ā, mā te waikeri ka taea e ia te mahi pera.

Āhea te wā e hiahiatia ai he paipa Penrose?

He tino āwhina tēnei waikeri Penrose mō te ārai i ngā mate urutā i muri i te pokanga. Ka whakamahia hoki hei tango i te pūkahukahu kino mai i tētahi patunga kua pangia kē. Inaa, ko te mate urutā tētahi o ngā raruraru tino noa ka taea te ārai i muri i te pokanga.

Tērā pea ka whakatau tō taote pokanga ki te whakatakoto i tētahi waikeri Penrose i roto i ēnei āhuatanga:

• Ringihia te wai i te kiri. Ko te wai he wāhi kua kohia te wai, ā, kua pangia. Ka ora anake ina ringihia te wai.
• Tangohia ngā wai mai i te kōhao puku. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia ēnei waikeri hei tango i te wai e kohia ana i roto i te kōhao puku i muri i te pokanga whakatika hernia. E mōhio ana koe he aha te hernia? He putanga mai o tētahi wāhanga o tō tātou tinana, he okana te nuinga, mā roto i te pakitara puku.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i taku paipa waikeri? (Te Tiaki Paipa o Penrose)

Koinei te wāhanga tino nui. Mena he paipa Penrose tāu, he mea nui kia tiakina pai kia kore ai e pangia. Ko te mea nui ko te whakawhiti i te takai, te takai rānei, e pā ana ki te patunga. E rua ngā wāhanga o tēnei takai: ko tētahi he wahi kākahu ka whakatakotoria ki te kiri hei mimiti i te wai e rere ana mai i te paipa, ā, ko tētahi he wahi kākahu ka hipoki i te paipa.

Ka kī atu tō tākuta kia tuhia e koe ētahi kōrero mō te wai e puta mai ana i te paipa. Hei tauira, te mākū o te kākahu, te tae o te wai, me te kakara rānei . He mea tino nui ēnei tuhipoka nā te mea ka taea e rātou te hoatu he whakaaro pai ki te tākuta mō te pai o te whakaora o tō patunga.

He aha ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e au hei whakawhiti i te kakahu?

I mua i te whakawhiti i te takai, he mea pai kia rite ngā mea katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe. Nā te mea me horoi ō ringaringa i a koe e mahi ana i tēnei, he pai ake te mahi i tēnei i te taha o te totohu. Hei ārai i te huakita kei uru ki roto i te patunga. Anei ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e koe:

• E rua ngā tapawhā whāriki. Whakatakotoria tētahi ki raro i te waikeri, ki runga i te kiri, hei mimiti i te wai. Ko tētahi hei taupoki i te waikeri.
• E rua ngā rīpene pokanga. Puritia te takai ki tōna tūranga.
• He kutikuti ma. Kāore ēnei e hiahiatia ana, engari ka taea te whakamahi mēnā me tapahi te kākahu i te taha o te waikeri kia tika ai te uru.
• Ngā karapu kore-parakore. Ko te momo karapu tino noa e whakamahia ana mō te tiaki patunga.
• He wahi kakahu iti.
• He tauera ma (kotahi, e rua rānei).
• Hopi me te wai, he wai horoi ringa rānei kei roto te waipiro.

Me pēhea taku whakarerekē i te kakahu?

Āe, me titiro tātou me pēhea te mahi i tēnei. Me mahi i ēnei mahi i te raupapa?

1. Tuatahi, horoia ō ringaringa kia tino pai. Horoia ō ringaringa ki te hopi me te wai rere mō te 20 hēkona pea. Whakamarokehia ki te tauera ma. I muri i te horoinga o ō ringaringa, whakamahia te tauera kotahi hei whakaweto i te taputapu horoi me te ārai i te horapa o ngā huakita ki ō ringaringa. Tērā atu rānei, ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te wai horoi ringa.

2. Tangohia te takai tawhito. Tangohia marietia te rīpene me ngā wahi kākahu tawhito. Kia tūpato kei kukume i te waikeri .Koinei te mea me mahi e koe. Ina tangohia e koe, tirohia te āhua o te patunga me te nui o te wai kei roto i te kākahu. He paku mākū? He reo waenga? He tino mākū? He aha te tae o te wai? He kakara? Tuhia ēnei mea katoa hei kōrero ki tō tākuta .

3. Horoia anō ō ringaringa, ka horoia te patunga me te waikeri. I tēnei wā, ina oti te horoi i ō ringaringa, kakahuria ngā karapu kore-parakore e rua i whakaritea e mātou. Whakamahia he hopi me te wai me te kakahu iti hei horoi pai i raro me te taha o te waikeri. Kātahi ka horoia ki te wai, whakamarokehia ki te tauera ma, ka whakamaroke. (I ētahi wā, ka kī atu tō tākuta kia kaukau koe i muri i te tango i te takai tawhito. Mā tēnei ka taea e te wai hopi te rere ki raro i te waikeri.)

4. Tāpirihia he takai hou. Whakatakotoria te wahi kākahu hou ki raro i te waikeri, kia papatahi ki te kiri. Me noho te pine haumaru i runga i te waikeri ki waenganui o te kākahu. Whakatakotoria te wahi kākahu kē ki runga i te waikeri ka whakapiri ki te rīpene.

Hei whakamutunga, maka atu ngā karapu kua whakamahia, ngā takai tawhito, me ngā rīpene ki roto i te para. Horoia pai anō ō ringaringa.

He mea nui: He mea tino nui kia horoia ō ringaringa i ia wā ka whakawhiti koe i te takai, kia tūpato hoki kei kukumea te paipa .

Kia pehea te maha o ngā wā me whakarerekē te takai?

I te nuinga o te wā, me whakawhiti te takai i te iti rawa kia rua ngā wā i te rā. Heoi, he mea nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. Ki te mea ka makuku, ka tino makuku rānei te takai, me whakawhiti tonu. Mā te pupuri i te kiri kia maroke ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te mate.

He tikanga pai te whakawhiti i te takai i ngā wā kotahi i ia rā, me te tuhi i aua wā. Kātahi ka māmā ake te hoatu i aua taipitopito ki te tākuta .

Kia pēhea te roa o te whakatūnga o te paipa wai Penrose?

He uaua ki te kī tino tika. Kei te momo pokanga i mahia ki a koe, te rahi o te patunga, me te nui o te wai e puta mai ana. I te nuinga o te wā, ka mimiti te wai mō ētahi rā i muri i te pokanga.

Mā tō tākuta koe e kī atu āhea koe e hoki mai ai ki te tango i te paipa. Me whai i aua tohutohu kia tika.

Kia pēhea te wā me toro atu ahau ki te tākuta?

Ki te paheke tō paipa wai, ki te wetekina, ki te puta katoa rānei, waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu. Me whakapiri anō pea.

Waihoki, ki te kite koe i ētahi tohu o te mate, me whakamōhio tonu koe ki tō tākuta . Anei ētahi o ngā tohu:

• Kirika. Mena he 100.4 Fahrenheit (38 Celsius) neke atu rānei tō kirika.
• Mena ka whero te wāhi i patunga, ka pupuhi, ka wera, ka kaha ake rānei te mamae.
• Ki te kite koe i ngā ira whero mai i te patunga.
• Te wai e puta mai ana i te patungaMena he haunga kino, he kakariki, he matotoru rānei. (I te nuinga o te wā, he whero te rerenga mai i te patunga kāore i pangia i te tuatahi, kātahi ka huri hei māwhero, kātahi ka kōwhai mārama, ā, i te mutunga ka mārama pērā i te wai.)

Mena he pātai āu mō te tiaki i te paipa wai, mō te āhua rānei o te patunga e ora ana, kaua e wehi ki te pātai ki tō tākuta.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te waikeri Jackson-Pratt (JP) me te waikeri Penrose?

He rite tonu te mahi a te paipa Jackson-Pratt: ka tangohia te wai mai i te patunga. Heoi, he rerekē ki te paipa Penrose, he 'paipa hohe' te paipa Jackson-Pratt. Ko te tikanga he porowhita tōna ka taea te pēhi . Ka iri ki waho o te tinana. Ko te pēhanga e puta mai ana i te pēhitanga o tēnei porowhita ka kukume i te wai mai i te patunga. He maha ngā wā, he tohu kei runga i tēnei porowhita hei ine i te nui o te wai kua kohia.

Nō reira, he rerekē ki te paipa Penrose e taea ai e koe te kite i te nui o te wai mā te titiro ki te nui o te kākahu kua rumakina, mā te paipa Jackson-Pratt ka taea e koe te kite tika i te nui o te wai kua puta mai i roto i ngā henimita kūpiko (CC), ngā miririta (mL), ngā auneke rānei (oz).

Karere Whakamutunga mō te Tango ki te Kāinga

Mena he paipa Penrose tāu, he mea nui kia tiakina pai kia tere ai te ora. Me whai tonu i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta. Ka rerekē pea te auau o te whakawhiti i te takai me te wā e hiahia ana koe ki te hoki mai ki te tango i te paipa i runga i tō pokanga me tō tukanga whakaora.

I tēnei wā, puritia he tuhinga mō te nui o te wai e puta mai ana i te patunga me tōna āhua. He āwhina nui ēnei mōhiohio ki tō tākuta i a koe e aroturuki ana i tō tukanga whakaora. Mena he āwangawanga, he ruarua rānei āu, kaua e wareware ki te rapu tohutohu hauora tonu. Kia tere tō ora!

` Watero Penrose, Tiakitanga Patunga, Whakaora i Muri i te Pokanga, Ārai Mate, Whakawhitinga Takai, Waitero Pokanga, Tohutohu Hauora