Ka tīmata tātou katoa i tō tātou rā ki tētahi karāhe wai. Ka inu wai tātou i te rā katoa. Ka tahuri tātou i te tap, ka whakakī, ka inu. Engari kua whakaaroaro kē tātou mō te ma me te haumaru o te wai e inuhia ana e tātou? E hia te nui o te wai e hiahiatia ana e tātou i te rā? He pai ake te wai tap, te wai pounamu rānei e utua ana e koe? Me aha koe mēnā ka paru ohorere te wai i tō rohe? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā kia kitea ai ngā whakautu ki te maha o ēnei pātai.
E hia te wai e hiahiatia ana e te tinana?
I mōhio koe he wai te nuinga o te taumaha o tō tinana? Ki te kore he wai, kāore e taea e te tinana te pupuri i te pāmahana noa, te mahi tika i ngā hononga, me te tango i ngā para i te tinana mā te werawera, te mimi, me ngā paru.
Ki te kore e nui te wai e whiwhihia ana e te tinana, ka matewai pea. Ka ngoikore pea ngā uaua, ka totitoti, ka ahua ngoikore hoki . Ka piki ake hoki te mōrearea o te whiu wera. Inaa, he mea nui rawa te wai, ā, e kore e taea e te tangata te ora neke atu i te 5 rā me te kore wai.
E hia te nui o te wai e hiahiatia ana e tātou? He māmā noa iho, me whakakapi te nui o te wai e ngaro ana i roto i ō tātou tinana i ia rā, kaua ko te mimi anake, te werawera, tae noa ki te wā e puta ai te manawa. Me nui ake te wai, inā koa i roto i ēnei āhuatanga:
- I roto i te āhuarangi wera pēnei i tō tātou.
- Ina whakamātau koe i te whakapakari tinana , pērā i te wā e whakakorikori tinana ana, e mahi ana rānei i te māra.
- Ina pāngia koe e ngā mate pēnei i te kirika, te ruaki, te korere, me te mare.
E kīia ana me inu e koe kia 8 karāhe wai i te rā. Engari he rerekē i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Ko te mea pai ko te āta tirotiro i te nui o te wai e inuhia ana e koe mō ētahi rā, kia mōhio ai koe ki te nui e hiahiatia ana e koe. Ehara i te mea ko te wai anake, engari ko ngā hupa, ngā inu, me ngā hua me ngā huawhenua he nui te wai ka whakarato i te nui o te wai e tika ana mō tō tātou tinana. Kia mahara, ki te mea kei te mahi koe i tētahi mea uaua pēnei i te tākaro hākinakina, me inu koe i te wai i mua, i te wā, me muri hoki .
He tino haumaru te wai paipa?
Ko te nuinga o ngā wāhi o tō tātou whenua e tukuna ana te wai e te Poari Whakarato Wai me te Waipuke ā-Motu. Ka tukatukahia e rātou te wai i mua i te tukunga ki ō tātou kāinga. Nō reira, e kiia ana he haumaru, he pai hoki tēnei wai mō te inu.
Heoi, ka taea e tēnei wai te poke i a ia e tae mai ana ki ō tātou kāinga, i ētahi wā rānei nā ngā tāke wai tawhito, nā ngā pūnaha paipa rānei i roto i ō tātou kāinga. Mēnā ka puta ohorere mai tētahi mea, pērā i te pakaru o te paipa wai, te ranunga rānei o te wai paru, ka taea e te wai te poke.
I roto i tēnei āhuatanga ohorere, mā te poari wai, mā ngā mana hauora ā-rohe rānei e whakamōhio te marea. He mea tino nui kia whai i ā rātou tohutohu i ēnei wā.
Me āwangawanga rānei tātou mō te wai o te puna?
Ae! He tokomaha te hunga e whakamahi ana i te wai puna i Sri Lanka. Ko te haumaru o te wai puna e whakawhirinaki ana ki ētahi āhuatanga:
- Te āhua o te hanganga o te puna.
- Te wāhi o te puna (e hia te tata ki ngā wharepaku me ngā puranga paru?).
- Me pēhea te tiaki i te puna.
- Ngā mea e tupu ana i te taiao e karapoti ana (ngā mahi ahuwhenua, ngā wheketere, me ētahi atu).
Kāore te wai puna e whakamātautauhia ana e te kāwanatanga i ia wā, he rerekē ki te wai puna. Nō reira , hei rangatira mō te puna, ko koe te kawenga mō tōna ma . Ki te taea, he mea nui kia whakamātautauhia te wai o tō puna e tō Kaitirotiro Hauora ā-Iwi (PHIM) ā-rohe i ia wā.
Me pēhea te wai e paru ai?
He maha ngā take e poke ai te wai. Me titiro tātou ki ngā mea matua.
| Te take o te poke | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Ngā rauropi iti | Ka taea e ngā mea pēnei i te huakita, te huaketo, me ngā pirinoa te uru ki roto i te wai mai i ngā paipa pakaru, i ngā paru kararehe rānei. |
| Ngā matū | Ka taea te horoi atu i ngā para wheketere, i ngā tongi e whakamahia ana i roto i te ahuwhenua (ina koa ko ngā nitrate), me ngā patupatu e te wai ua ka uru ki ngā puna wai. |
| Ngā konganuku taumaha | Ngā mea pēnei i te mata me te konukōre. I ētahi wā ka kitea ēnei i raro i te whenua, engari he maha ngā wā ka turuturu ki roto i te wai mai i ngā paipa wai tawhito (ina koa ko ngā paipa mata). |
Ko wai te mea tino mōrearea?
Ahakoa he kino te wai paru ki te katoa, ka nui ake te kino ki ētahi tāngata.
- Ngā tāngata e whiwhi ana i te chemotherapy mō te mate pukupuku
- Ngā tāngata whai HIV/AIDS
- Ngā tūroro whakawhitinga okana
- Ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi
- Ngā whaea hapū
Ko te hunga pēnei e aro nui ana ki te wai e inuhia ana e rātou.He mea tino nui kia tupato .
Ngā tūponotanga hauora o te inu wai paru
He rerekē ngā pānga ki te hauora, i runga i te nui o te wai paru.
- Ki te uru tētahi pirinoa pēnei i a Cryptosporidium ki roto i te wai, ka pāngia e te mate korere kino, ā, i ētahi wā ka mate pea.
- He tino morearea ngā nitrates mō ngā tamariki nohinohi. Ka hurihia ēnei hei nitrite i roto i te tinana, ā, ka ārai i te toto ki te kawe hāora.
- He tino pānga te mata ki te whanaketanga o te roro me te tinana o ngā tamariki. Ko ngā pakeke e inu ana i te wai kua poke i te mata mō ngā tau maha ka pāngia e te mate whatukuhu me te toto toto tiketike.
He tokomaha te hunga e whakaaro ana mā te wai kohua e whakaoti ō rātou raruraru katoa. Kāore i te tino pono tēnā. Ka taea e te wai kohua te patu i ngā iroriki (huakita, huaketo). Engari kāore e tangohia ngā matū pēnei i te mata me te nitrates. Ko te mea pono, ka heke te nui o te wai, ka piki ake te kukū o aua matū.
He tino mahi ngā tātari wai?
He maha ngā kāinga e whakamahi ana i ngā tātari wai i ēnei rā. He rerekē ngā momo tātari.
- Ngā Tātari Waro Whakahohe: Ka taea e ēnei te tango i ētahi matū rauropi e whakarerekē ana i te reka me te kakara o te wai.
- Tātari Whakawhiti Ātona: Ka tango i ngā kohuke pēnei i te Konupūmā me te Konupora e hua ai te "kōwhai" (pakeke) o te wai.
- Ngā tātari Osmosis Whakamuri (RO): He tikanga tino matatau ēnei. Ka taea e rātou te tango i ngā matū maha me ngā matūriki iti, pērā i te nitrates me te fluoride.
- Tikanga whakamātao: Ka kohuatia te wai, kātahi ka whakamātaohia anō te mamaoa kia puta ai te wai parakore rawa (wai whakamātao).
Ko te mea nui: Ahakoa te tātari e whakamahia ana e koe, me tiaki tonu i te wā tika . Ki te kore koe e whakawhiti i te tātari i te wā e tika ana, ka taea e te paru me ngā huakita te kohikohi ki roto, ka kino ake te kounga o te wai i tērā i te korenga i tātarihia.
Me aha koe i roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere (waipuke, horo whenua)?
I ngā wā o ngā āhuatanga taiao pēnei i ngā waipuke me ngā horo whenua, he nui te tūponotanga ka poke ngā puna wai. Kia mahara ki ēnei mea i ēnei wā.
- Me tino whai i ngā tohutohu a te mana whakahaere.
- Kaua e inu wai, kaua e parai i ō niho, kaua e horoi i ō ringaringa, kaua hoki e taka kai mai i tētahi puna wai whakapae.
- Inumia he wai pounamu anake, he wai kohua pai rānei .
- Mena kua waipuketia tō puna, kaua e whakamahia kia horoia rā anō, kia whakamatautauria hoki te wai kia mōhio ai he pai.
- Ki te whakapae koe kua tāpirihia he mea paitini ki te wai, ka taea e koe te waea atu ki te National Poison Information Center i te Colombo National Hospital mō ētahi tohutohu.
- Ki te puta mai ngā tohu pēnei i te mate korere me te ruaki nā te wai poke, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu, me haere rānei ki te Wāhanga Maimoatanga Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Inuhia he wai ma e ranea ana mō tō tinana i ia rā. Kaua e tatari kia matewai koe.
- Ahakoa he haumaru te wai paipa i te nuinga o te wā, kia maumahara ka taea te poke i ngā pūnaha paipa tawhito, i ngā tāke rānei.
- Ki te whakamahi koe i te wai puna, me whai kawenga koe mō tōna haumaru, ā, he mea nui kia whakamatautauria i ia wā.
- Kia maumahara ehara i te mea ko te "wai pounamu" te wai "haumaru" i ngā wā katoa.
- Mena he ruarua kei te parakore te wai, ki te whakatūpato rānei ngā mana whakahaere, inuhia te wai kua kohuatia mō te meneti pea, neke atu rānei .
- Mena kei te ruarua koe mō ētahi raruraru hauora e pā ana ki te wai, kōrero ki tō tākuta .
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