He wāhi rerekē kei tō kiri? He Spitzoid Melanoma pea?

Kua kite ohorere koe i tētahi ira hou i tō kiri he āhua rerekē? Kua kite pea koe i tētahi mole e nui haere ana, e rerekē ana rānei te tae, ā, kei te āwangawanga koe, tika? I ētahi wā, kāore ēnei mea e tika ana kia āwangawanga. Heoi, i ētahi wā, he tohu pea ēnei mō te matepukupuku kiri . I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi momo matepukupuku kiri me āwangawanga koe. Ko te Spitzoid Melanoma tēnā.

He aha te Spitzoid Melanoma?

He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he momo mate pukupuku kiri te Spitzoid Melanoma. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai he ira iti, he māwhero, he rite ki te tae kiri. Whakaarohia he puku māwhero ka puta ohorere mai i tō ringa kāore i mua, kātahi ka nui haere. Koinei te āhua. Engari i ētahi wā ka puta anō hoki i runga i ngā kiri pouri pēnei i te parauri, te mangu rānei. Ko te mea pea ka puta ki ō ringaringa, waewae, kanohi rānei.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te Spitz nevus me te Spitzoid melanoma?

Inaianei pea kei te whakaaro koe, "Āe... koinei tētahi o ngā ira whero e kitea ana e koe i ētahi wā?" Ae, he rite tonu te āhua o te Spitzoid Melanoma me te mole kore kino e kiia nei ko te Spitz nevus. Koinei te raruraru. Heoi, he mate pukupuku te Spitzoid Melanoma. Ko ngā pūtau mate pukupuku he momo pūtau ka taea te tipu haere i waho o te mana whakahaere ka horapa ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana. Heoi, he mole kore kino te Spitz nevus, ehara i te mate pukupuku. He maha ngā wā he māwhero, he whero rānei ēnei i te parauri, i te mangu rānei. Nō reira, ahakoa he rite te āhua o ēnei e rua, he mate pukupuku tētahi, ā, he kore kino tētahi. Koia te mea nui kia tautuhia tika rātou.

Ko wai te mea tino pāngia e tēnei āhuatanga?

Ina hoki, ka taea e te tangata katoa te pāngia e te Spitzoid Melanoma. Heoi, he nui ake te mōrearea o ētahi tāngata. Me titiro tātou ko wai rātou:

• Mena kua pāngia tētahi o tō whānau e te mate pukupuku kiri i mua: Mena kua pāngia tō whaea, tō pāpā, ō tuākana/teina rānei e te mate pukupuku kiri, he nui ake tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia e te mate pukupuku kiri.
• Mō te hunga he kiri mā: Arā, ko te hunga he iti iho te melanin i roto i ō rātou kiri .
• Mō te hunga e roa ana te noho ki te rā: He nui ake tēnei mōrearea mō te hunga e mahi ana, e tākaro ana rānei i te rā.

Pērā i ngā momo mate pukupuku kiri katoa, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia ngā pakeke e tēnei mate. Engari, he mea miharo, ko tētahi momo melanoma e tino kitea ana i roto i ngā tamariki ko te Spitzoid Melanoma. Nō reira, ki te kite koe i tētahi mole hou, i tētahi mole rerekē rānei i runga i te kiri o tētahi tamaiti nohinohi, he mea pai kia āwangawanga koe mōna.

He aha ngā tohu o te Spitzoid melanoma?

He rite te āhua o te spitzoid melanoma ki tētahi ira iti noa iho.E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta ki ngā ringa, ki ngā waewae, me te mata. Ki te whakatauritea ki ētahi atu momo melanoma, he porowhita te āhua o tēnei spitzoid melanoma, ā, he ōrite te tae. Arā, tera pea he rite tonu te tae o te ira katoa, kaua ki te pouri i tētahi wāhi, ki tētahi atu wāhi.

Ka tīmata pea tēnei mate pukupuku i tētahi wāhi kei tō kiri. Tērā pea ka puta mai hei wāhi hou kāore i mua. Nō reira, he mea nui kia aro atu ki ō wāhi o nāianei me ngā wāhi hou katoa e puta mai ana.

He aha te take o tēnei?

Ko te Spitzoid Melanoma e puta mai ana i ngā whakarerekētanga o te DNA (waikawa deoxyribonucleic) i roto i ō pūtau kiri. Mā ēnei huringa ka noho ngā pūtau hei mate pukupuku, ka tipu haere hoki, kāore e taea te whakahaere. Ko te tino take o ēnei huringa DNA ko te roa o te wā e pāngia ana e ngā hihi ultraviolet (UV). Ka whiwhi tātou i ēnei hihi UV mai i te rā, me ngā moenga tanning, arā, he moenga rā hangai e whakamahia ana e ētahi tāngata.

He tino onge te tukunga iho o tētahi whakarerekētanga ira ka whakanui ake i te tūponotanga o te mate pukupuku kiri. Hei tauira, ko te hunga whai mate ira e kiia nei ko te Xeroderma Pigmentosum (XP) ka uaua ki te whakatika i ō rātou DNA i muri i te pānga ki ngā hihi UV. Nā tēnei ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia rātou e te mate pukupuku kiri kiri.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te Spitzoid Melanoma?

Mena he wāhi whakapae, he puku rānei kei tō kiri, ko te mea tuatahi ka mahia e te tākuta ko te tirotiro marie. Kātahi, kia tino kitea ai mēnā he Spitzoid Melanoma, ka mahia he koiora kiri. Ko te koiora he tango i tētahi wāhanga iti o te kiri whakapae ka tukuna ki tētahi taiwhanga. I roto i te taiwhanga, ka tirohia e te tohunga mate, he tākuta e tohunga ana ki te tātari kiko, te tauira kiri i raro i te karuārai hei tirotiro mēnā kei roto ngā pūtau matepukupuku.

Whakaarohia, ina he mole hou kei tō ringa, ā, ka haere koe ki te tākuta, ka pania e te tākuta he rongoā whakangoikore ki te mole, ka tapahia he wahi iti, ka tukuna atu kia whakamatautauria. Koinei te kaupapa o tēnei koiora.

Ngā whakamātautau i whakamahia hei whakatau i te taumata o te mate

Mena ka whakaūtia e te koiora kei a koe te Spitzoid Melanoma, ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te whakatau i te tawhiti o te horapa o te mate pukupuku, arā, te wāhanga o te mate pukupuku . Me whai whakamātautau anō tēnei.

Ko ngā mate pukupuku ka whakarōpūtia kia rite ki ēnei:

• Wāhanga 0: Kei te paparanga o runga o te kiri anake te mate pukupuku.
• Wāhanga 1: Kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki raro i te paparanga o te kiri, engari kei raro tonu i te 1 mm te matotoru.
• Wāhanga 2: Kāore anō te mate pukupuku kia horapa nui, engari kua neke atu i te 1 mirimita te matotoru.
• Wāhanga 3: Kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki ngā kōpū waikura, ki ngā kiko e karapoti ana rānei.
• Wāhanga 4: Kua horapa whānuitia te mate pukupuku, ā, kua pā ki ētahi atu okana tawhiti o te tinana.

Ka taea te whakahaere i ētahi atu whakamātautau hei whakatau i tēnei āhuatanga. Hei tauira:

• Ngā matawai CT (ngā matawai CT - Ngā matawai Tomography Rorohiko)
• Ngā matawai MRI (MRI - Whakaahua Aukume)
• Ngā matawai PET (ngā matawai Tomography Tukunga Positron)
• Te koiora o ngā pūngao tiaki - Ka tirohia tēnei mēnā kua horapa te mate pukupuku ki ngā pūngao lymph e tata ana.
• Ngā matawai ultrasound

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō te Spitzoid Melanoma?

Ko te mahere maimoatanga ka whiwhi koe ka whakawhirinaki ki te taumata o tō mate pukupuku. He maha ngā wā ka taea te whakamahi ngātahi i tētahi, i ētahi rānei o ēnei maimoatanga.

• Pokanga: Ko te maimoatanga tino noa mō te spitzoid melanoma ko te pokanga hei tango i te wāhi kiri kei roto ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Ka tangohia e te tākuta te puku matepukupuku katoa, me te iti o te kiri hauora e karapoti ana. Mena he matotoru ake te matepukupuku, arā, kua uru ki roto i te kiri, ka tangohia pea ngā kōpū lymph e karapoti ana hei tirotiro mena kua horapa te matepukupuku.
• Te rongoā irahiko: Ka whakamahia he horopeta nui o te irahiko hei whakaiti, hei patu rānei i ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Mena kua horapa te matepukupuku ki ngā wāhi kāore e taea te tango mā te pokanga, ka tūtohu pea tō tākuta kia whakamahia he rongoā irahiko. Ka whakamahia hoki te rongoā irahiko hei ārai i te hokinga mai o te matepukupuku.
• Ārai Mate: Ko te hoatu i ngā rongoā ki tō tinana hei whakaoho i tō pūnaha ārai mate, hei hoatu i te kaha ki tō tinana ki te whawhai ki te mate pukupuku.
• Te rongoā arotahi: Kei roto i tēnei ko te hoatu rongoā e arotahi ana ki ngā pūtau matepukupuku, ki ngā pūtau rānei e āwhina ana i te tipu o ngā pūtau matepukupuku. Ka taea e tēnei te aukati i te horapa o te melanoma.
• Te rongoā matū: Ka whakamahia ngā rongoā e whakaeke ana i ngā pūtau e tere tipu ana (tae atu ki ngā pūtau matepukupuku). Heoi, kāore i te tino whakamahia te rongoā matū mō te matepukupuku kiri.

He mate kino te Spitzoid Melanoma?

Ko te tikanga, he iti ake te kaha o te Spitzoid Melanoma i ērā atu momo melanoma. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka tere ake te tere o te tipu o ēnei ira. Ko te mea nui,He mea nui kia kitea wawetia tetahi momo melanoma. Ki te pērā koe, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka angitu te maimoatanga. Nō reira, ki te kite koe i ētahi huringa ki tō kiri, kaua e warewaretia. He pai ake te toro atu ki te tākuta i te wā e taea ai.

Me pēhea te tiaki i a koe mai i te Spitzoid Melanoma?

Ka taea e koe te tiaki i a koe anō mai i te Spitzoid Melanoma, engari mai i ngā momo matepukupuku kiri katoa, mēnā ka tiakina e koe tō kiri mai i ngā hihi UV. Nō reira, he iti noa ngā mea ka taea e koe te mahi hei tiaki i tō kiri:

• Whakamahia he hinu ārai rā ātete-wai, whānui te whānuitanga, me te SPF (Sun Protection Factor) 30 pea i te iti rawa i ia rā.
• Kati rawa te whakamahi i ngā moenga tanning. Kua kitea mēnā ka whakamahia e te tangata kei raro iho i te 35 tau te pakeke te moenga tanning, ka piki ake te tūponotanga o te mate melanoma mā te 75%.
• Tirohia tō kiri i ia marama. Rapua mēnā he puku hou, he ira, he panoni rānei kei roto i ngā mea o mua.
• Kaua e noho ki waho i waenga i te 10 i te ata me te 4 i te ahiahi, i te wā e tino kaha ana ngā hihi o te rā.
• Me tirotiro tō kiri e te tākuta kiri i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau.
• Ina haere koe ki waho i te rā, mauria he kākahu ringaringa roa, he tarau, me te pōtae whānui hei hipoki i tō kiri.

He aha te āhua o te mate mō te tangata e pāngia ana e te Spitzoid Melanoma? (Te āhua o te mate)

Ko te matapae mō te tangata e pāngia ana e te Spitzoid Melanoma e whakawhirinaki ana ki ētahi āhuatanga. Ko te mea nui ko te wāhanga o te mate pukupuku. I kitea i roto i tētahi rangahau ko te reiti oranga e rima tau mō ngā tamariki i waenga i te whānautanga me te 10 tau te pakeke me te Spitzoid Melanoma kua horapa (metastasized) ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana he tata ki te 88%. He nui ake te tūponotanga o te whakaora mena ka kitea wawe te mate pukupuku, ā, ka rongoatia i mua i te horapa. Koia te mea he mea nui te kitenga wawe.

Ngā pātai hei pātai atu ki tō tākuta

Mena kei a koe te Spitzoid Melanoma, kei te whakaaro rānei koe kei a koe, he mea pai kia pātai atu koe ki tō tākuta i ēnei pātai:

• He aha te tino take pea i pā mai ai te Spitzoid melanoma ki ahau?
• He aha ngā tohu tōmua o te Spitzoid melanoma?
• He aha ngā whakamātautau me mahi e au kia tino mōhio ai ahau mēnā he Spitzoid melanoma tēnei?
• He aha ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga kei a au?
• He aha taku e taea ai te aukati i tēnei mea kia kore ai e puta anō?

Kia maumahara hei whakarāpopototanga (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Āe, ko tāku tumanako kua mārama ake koe ki te Spitzoid Melanoma mai i ngā mea kua kōrerotia e tātou.

Kia maumahara, he momo mate pukupuku kiri te spitzoid melanoma. He rite tonu te āhua ki tētahi ira iti, ōrite te tae. He maha ngā wā he māwhero, he whero, he tae kiri rānei. Heoi, i ētahi wā he parauri, he mangu rānei, pērā i te mole tuku iho. Kāore i rite ki ētahi atu momo melanoma, he maha ngā wā he ōrite te rahi me te tae o ngā taha e rua.

Mena he spitzoid melanoma tōu, tera pea ka tūtohu tō tākuta kia pokangahia hei tango i te puku kiri. Ko te mea nui ko te tautuhi i te mate i te wā e taea ai. Ki te pērā koe, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka whiwhi koe i te hua pai.

Nō reira, ki te kite koe i tētahi ira hou, i tētahi puku, i tētahi panoni rānei i tētahi ira kua tīariari (pēnei i te whakanui, te huri tae, te huri āhua, te mākūkū, te toto rānei) i runga i tō kiri, kaua e warewaretia. Tirohia he tākuta tonu mō ētahi tohutohu. Koinei te mea pai rawa atu ka taea e koe te mahi māu ake.

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