Kua kīia atu ki a koe kia tāpirihia he mata ki roto i tō hernia? Me ako tātou mō tēnei mata pokanga!

Tērā pea kua kīia atu ki a koe e te tākuta me whakauru he "mata" mō te hernia, hei whakapakari rānei i tētahi wāhi ngoikore o tō puku. He mea noa te mataku i te rongonga i tēnā. Engari ina mōhio koe ki te tikanga o tēnei "mata" e kīia nei e ngā tākuta, he mata pokanga , me tana mahi, ka tino whakaitihia ō mataku me ō ruarua. Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō tēnei mata pokanga i roto i ngā kupu māmā noa iho.

He aha tēnei mata pokanga?

He māmā noa iho, ko te mata pokanga he mata e whakamahia ana hei whakapakari i ngā kiko o te tinana kua ngoikore, kua pakaru rānei. He rite ki te whakamahi i tētahi papanga hou hei whakapakari i tētahi papanga tawhito. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia hei whakatika i ngā wāhi ngoikore o tō puku (puku) o roto rānei.

He maha ngā wā ka hangaia tēnei mata mai i ngā rauemi hangai a te tangata, engari i ētahi wā ka hangaia mai i te kiko kararehe. Ka tapahia e te taote pokanga tō tinana, ka whakaurua te mata. Kātahi, i te wā e ora ana tō tinana, ka tupu he kiko hou huri noa i te mata. Whakaarohia he rite ki te rākau e tipu ana i te taha o te taiapa waea, he rite rānei ki te sima e whakakī ana i te parepare ina ringihia te raima. Koinei te āhua o te mata e whakakaha ana i te wāhi.

Ka karangatia hoki tēnei e ētahi he "mata puku", ā, nā te mea e whakamahia ana mō ngā hernia, ka karangatia hoki ko te "mata hernia".

He aha te whakamahinga o te mata pokanga?

He maha ngā wā ka tūtohu ngā tākuta kia pokangahia he mata whatu mēnā he hernia tōu. Ko te hernia he putanga noa iho o tētahi okana, o tētahi kiko rānei i roto i tō tinana mā roto i tētahi wāhi ngoikore o ngā uaua, o tētahi atu kiko rānei. Whakaarohia he rite ki tētahi ngongo e puta mai ana i tētahi wāhi ngoikore o te potae.

Ka taea e ngā taote pokanga te kati i ēnei wāhi ngoikore ki ngā tuitui. Heoi, i ētahi wā, i roto i te wā, me te ahotea o ngā mahi o ia rā, ka taea e ngā tuitui te wetewete anō. Koinā te wā ka tae mai ai te mata pokanga hei awhina. Ka whakarato i te kaha tāpiri ki te wāhi kua kati, ka āwhina ki te pupuri i te uaua ngoikore kei wetewete anō.

He aha te mea i hangaia ai tēnei mata pokanga?

He maha ngā momo rauemi e hangaia ai te mata whatu pokanga. Ka taea ēnei te hanga i ngā pūmua hangai, i ngā pūmua koiora rānei. Ko ngā pūmua hangai he mea hanga e te tangata i roto i ngā wheketere, he maha ngā wā mai i te hinu. Ko ngā pūmua koiora he mea i ahu mai i ngā pūtau ora.

Ko ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana ko:

• Ngā pūmua hangai mimiti - ngā tauiraWaikawa polyglycolic , polycaprolactone rānei.
• Koiora - he koraweni kore-pūtau i tangohia mai i ngā kau, i ngā poaka rānei.
• Whakakotahitanga - He huinga o ēnei rauemi e toru.
• Ngā pūhui hangai kāore e mimiti - hei tauira ko te polypropylene . Koinei te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana.

He rerekē ngā āhua o tēnei mata whatu. Ko ētahi he mea whatu , ko ētahi he mea whatu .

He mea hanga te whatu miro pokanga mai i te miro kotahi e herea tahitia ana. He rite tōna āhua ki tētahi hāte whatu. He ngāwari, he pūwero hoki tēnei momo whatu, e āhei ai te tipu o te kiko ki roto i te whatu.

He miro kei roto i te whatu whatu pokanga, he mea whatu tetahi ki tetahi, i raro, i whakawhiti hoki tetahi ki tetahi, he rite tonu te āhua ki te whatu waea e whakamahia ana hei whakapakari i te raima i roto i ngā rori me ngā whare. He rite tonu ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te whatu whatu i ngā wāhi katoa . Ko te tikanga ka taea e ia tapawhā o te whatu te tu atu i te nui o te taumahatanga me te pēhanga.

Kia pēhea te roa o te mau o te mata pokanga?

Ka rerekē tēnei i runga i te momo mata kupenga i whakamahia.

Ki te tāpiri koe i tētahi mata kupenga e kore e mimiti ki tō tinana , ka kaha tonu, ka piri ki tō uaua, ki tō kiko rānei.

Ehara i te mea pumau te mata ngongo . I roto i te wā, ka mimiti mārire tō tinana, ā, ka tupu he kiko hou, he uaua hou rānei hei whakakapi.

He pai, he huakore hoki ia momo mata whatu. Mā tō taote pokanga e whiriwhiri te momo e tika ana māu, ā, māna anō e whakamārama ngā painga me ngā huakore o ia momo ki a koe. Ka taea e koe te pātai i ō pātai i taua wā.

Me pēhea te whakauru a te taote pokanga i tētahi mata pokanga?

Ka rerekē tēnei i runga i te momo pokanga hernia e mahia ana e koe. Engari i te nuinga o te wā, ka mahi te taote pokanga i ēnei mahi:

1. Mena kei te pokanga tuwhera koe, ka tapahia kotahi te tapahi, he torutoru inihi te roa. Ki te kore, ki te pokanga laparoscopic , pokanga robotic rānei, ka tapahia kia maha ngā tapahi iti ake.

2. Muri iho, ka whakahokia te kiko kua hernia ki tōna tūranga, ā, ka tuituia te wāhi ngoikore o te uaua ki ngā tuitui .

3. Kātahi, hei whakapakari ake i te wāhi i hangaia , ka whakatakotoria he mata pokanga ki raro, ki waenganui, ki runga rānei i te uaua, kātahi ka whakau.

4. Hei whakamutunga, ka katihia anō ngā tapahi ki ngā tuitui.

Kei hea te whatu pokanga e whakatakotoria ana?

Kei te wāhi me te kaha o tō hernia tēnei. Tērā pea ka whakanohoia e te taote pokanga te mata ki ngā wāhi e whai ake nei:

• I waenganui i ō whekau me te pakitara o te puku.
• I waenganui i ngā paparanga uaua o tō pakitara puku.
• I waho o te pakitara o tō puku.

Mā tō tākuta tēnei e whakamārama ki a koe i te wā o te kōrerorero i mua i te pokanga.

He aha ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o te mata pokanga?

Ko te painga matua ko te mea he haumaru, he whai hua, he whānuitia hoki te whakamahinga o te mata pokanga hei rongoā mō te hernia. Waihoki, he iti ake te mōrearea o te hokinga mai o te hernia i muri i te whakatakotoranga o te mata.

Heoi, pērā i ngā tikanga hauora katoa, kei reira ētahi mōrearea. Anei ngā mōrearea e pā ana ki te mata pokanga :

• Te mate urutā .
• I ētahi wā, ka pakaru pea te mata pokanga hangai kāore e mimiti, ā, ka hoki anō te uaua ki te whakaekenga (ka hoki anō te hernia) .
• He tino onge, ka taea e te mata e whakanohoia tata ana ki ngā whekau te whakangaro i ētahi atu whekau, pērā i te whekau, i te pūkahukahu mimi rānei.
• Kāore te mata kupenga i piri tika ki tō kiko uaua.

He tino iti ēnei mōrearea. Heoi, i mua i te pokanga, me kōrero kōrua ko tō tākuta mō ngā painga me ngā huakore o te pokanga me te kore whakamahi i te mata whatu. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakatau te taote pokanga ki te whakatika i te hernia me te whakauru i te mata whatu mēnā he nui ake ngā mōrearea ki a koe i ngā mōrearea o te kore whakatika i te hernia me te kore whakamahi i te mata whatu. Hei tauira, ki te mea he hernia tōu, ka arahi pea ki ngā āhuatanga kino pērā i te aukati i te puku , te whakamomori rānei i te puku, e hiahia ana kia pokanga ohorere. Heoi, he maha ngā tāngata kua whakatikahia te hernia nā te mamae me te pānga ki te kounga o ō rātou oranga.

Ko ētahi o ngā mōrearea noa o te pokanga :

• Ngā raruraru rongoā whakangote .
• Te toto nui rawa .
• Te ngoikore, te mamae rānei o te wāhi pokanga, nā te kino pea o te io.

Kia pēhea te roa ka ora ake ahau?

Ka rerekē tēnei i runga i te momo hernia, tōna kaha, me te momo pokanga i mahia ki a koe. Engari i te nuinga o te wā, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te mahi, ki te kura rānei i roto i te wiki pea.Engari ki te mahi koe i tētahi mahi uaua ki te tinana, ki te nui rānei tō hernia, me okioki pea koe mō tētahi wā roa ake. Mā tō taote pokanga koe e kōrero mō tēnei.

Mai i te rā i muri i te pokanga, ka taea e koe te mahi i ngā mahi whakakori tinana māmā, pērā i te hikoi, kia rite ki tāu e taea ai. Me tatari koe kia rua wiki te iti rawa i mua i te mahi i ngā mahi pērā i te oma, te eke pahikara, te kaukau rānei. Me tatari pea koe mō ētahi marama i mua i te mahi i ngā mahi whakakori tinana kaha, pērā i te oma tere, te tākaro hākinakina, te hiki taumaha rānei.

Me aha ahau kia māmā ake ai te wā whakaora mā te whakamahi i te mata pokanga?

I muri i te pokanga, ka taea e koe te mahi i ngā mea e whai ake nei hei whakahaere i tō whakaoranga:

• Kaua e whakamātau i te totohu ina haere ki te wharepaku.
• Inumia he nui o ngā wai, tae atu ki te wai.
• Tangohia ngā rongoā mamae e ai ki tā tō tākuta i whakahau ai.
• Me hikoi poto i ia rā. Ka pai ake te rere o te toto, ā, ka māmā ake te tūtae me te mimi.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

I muri i te whakaurunga o te mata pokanga, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu mēnā kei a koe ētahi o ēnei tohu:

• Mamae nui .
• Ngā tohu o te mate : te rerekētanga o te tae o te wāhi i tapahia (whero, papura, parauri, mangu rānei), te kirika, te wai kōwhai rānei e maringi mai ana i te wahi i tapahia.
• Ngā Tohu o te Mate Puku Irritable : Te korere, te mate pāwera, te hau me te pupuhi.

Hei whakamutunga, ko te mea tino nui

He mea noa te mataku me te mataku ina pokangahia te hernia. Heoi, kia maumahara he taputapu hauora whai hua, he whānui te whakamahinga o te mata pokanga, e whakaiti ana i te tūponotanga o te hokinga mai o te hernia. Ma tō taote pokanga e whakamārama ki a koe ngā kōwhiringa pai rawa atu, ā, ka tūtohu i te mea pai rawa atu i runga i tō āhua me ō hiahia. Ma rātou hoki e kī atu ki a koe he aha ngā mea hei tumanako atu i a koe e ora ana, me te aha hoki hei mahi mēnā ka puta he raruraru. Mēnā he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu, kaua e mangere ki te pātai ki tō tākuta.

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