E mōhio ana koe ki te "Valley Fever" e horapa ana i ētahi wāhi o Amerika? Me kōrero tātou mō tēnei!

Kua tae atu koe ki te Tonga-mā-uru o Amerika, ki ētahi wāhanga rānei o Amerika Waenganui me Amerika ki te Tonga? Kei te whakaaro koe ki te haere? Mena koinā, tera pea he mea nui tēnei ki a koe. I tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō tētahi mate harore rerekē e kiia nei ko te "Valley Fever." Ka pā ki ō tātou pukahukahu.

He aha te "Valley Fever"? He māmā noa iho...

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te "valley fever" he mate harore o ō pūkahukahu. Nā tētahi momo harore e kiia nei ko Coccidioides i hua mai. Ka noho tēnei harore i roto i te taiao, inā koa i te tonga-mā-uru o te Hononga o Amerika (pērā i California me Arizona), ētahi wāhanga o te kawanatanga o Washington, me te oneone o Amerika Waenganui me Amerika ki te Tonga.

Whakaarohia, ko te wāhanga tuatahi o tēnei mate harore `(Coccidioides)` e kiia ana ko `(Valley Fever).` I ētahi wā ka puta mai ngā tohu pēnei i te makariri, te rewharewha rānei, ka ngaro atu rānei, kāore he tohu. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka huri tēnei hei mate kino rawa atu.

E kiia ana e rua tekau mano ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e te "Valley Fever" i ia tau. He mea tino noa tēnei i California me Arizona. E kiia ana hoki ko te "Coccidioidomycosis".

He aha ngā tohu o te "kirika iti"? Tirohia mēnā kei a koe anō ēnei tohu?

I te nuinga o te wā, kāore he tohu e puta mai i tēnei mate. Heoi, ki te puta mai ngā tohu o te "Valley Fever", ka uru atu pea ēnei ki:

• He ponana me ngā puku i runga i te kiri kua rerekē te tae (whero, papura, parauri, mangu rānei). Ka karangatia tēnei e ngā tākuta ko '(Erythema Nodosum)'.
• Maremare
• Te ngenge rawa (Fatigue)
• Kirika
• Mamae hononga
• Mamae uaua
• Te werawera o te pō
• Te uaua ki te manawa (Dyspnea)

I ētahi wā ka kiia e ngā tākuta tēnei ponana kiri, te kirika, me te pakari o ngā hononga he "rūmātiki koraha".

Me pēhea te pāngia o te tangata e te "whara o te awaawa"?

E rua ngā momo harore Coccidioides e hua ai te Valley Fever:

1. `(Coccidioides immitis)` (`C. immitis`): Ka tipu tenei harore ki te oneone o California.

2. `(Coccidioides posadasii)` (`C. posadasii`): Ka kitea tēnei i ētahi atu wāhi o Amerika me te oneone o Amerika Waenganui me Amerika ki te Tonga.

He rite tonu ngā tohu e puta mai ana i ngā momo e rua.

Nā, kia tirohia me pēhea tēnei e uru ai ki roto i ō tātou tinana. Ina whakakorikoria te oneone, arā, ina kerihia e tātou, pērā i te hau, ka pakaru ēnei harore. Ina pakaru rātou, ka tukuna ngā wāhanga whakaputa uri iti, e kiia nei ko ngā pua , ki te hau. Ina manawa koe i te hau kei roto ēnei pua, ka haere rātou ki roto i ō pukahukahu ka noho, ka tīmata te tipu hei rōpū pua nui ake, e kiia nei ko ngā porowhita.

Ka pakaru anō ēnei porowhita, ka tukuna atu ētahi atu pua ki ētahi atu wāhanga o ō pukahukahu, ā, i ētahi wā ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana. Kātahi ka taea e aua pua te hanga porowhita anō, ka horahia te harore puta noa i tō tinana.

He mea nui: Kāore tēnei harore e kitea whānuitia ana i roto i te oneone o Sri Lanka. He rohe whenua motuhake anake e nohoia ana e ia. Nō reira, kāore he take e manukanuka nui ai te hunga e noho ana i Sri Lanka mō tēnei. Heoi, he mea nui kia mōhio te hunga e haere ana ki ēnei rohe ki tēnei.

He mate hopuhopu te "kirika o te awaawa"?

Kāo, ehara te Valley Fever i te mate hopuhopu. Kāore e taea te hopu mai i tētahi atu tangata. Heoi, ka horapa pea i ētahi wā ki ngā wāhi he nui te puehu i te rangi, hei tauira, ki ngā wāhi he hau kaha, ki te wā hanga rānei.

Heoi, he tino onge te manawa i ngā pua mai i tētahi mate tuwhera i te tinana o te tangata e pāngia ana e te "Valley Fever." Engari he iti rawa te tūponotanga o tēnā. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te huarahi anake hei pāngia ko te manawa i ngā pua i te hau i waho.

Ko wai te mea tino mōrearea ki te whakawhanake i tēnei?

Ki te hongihia e te tangata te harore `(C. immitis)` me te `(C. posadasii)` rānei, ka pāngia rātou e te `(Valley Fever).` Heoi, ki te neke atu i te 60 tau te pakeke, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e tēnei.

Waihoki, he nui ake tō tūponotanga ki te pāngia koe e te "Valley Fever" mēnā:

• Mena he mangu koe, he Filipino rānei.
• Mena kei roto koe i te toru o ngā marama o te hapūtanga.
• Mena he ngoikore tō pūnaha ārai mate, he "mate ārai mate ngoikore" tōu. Tērā pea nā te mate pēnei i te "HIV/AIDS" tēnei, nā te tango rānei i ētahi rongoā pēnei i te "immunosuppressants" me te "immunomodulators".
• Mena he mate huka tōu (Diabetes Mellitus).
• Mena kua haereere koe i ēnei wā tata nei, kua neke rānei ki tētahi rohe e noho ana tēnei harore.
• Mena kei te mahi koe me te oneone, te puehu rānei (hei tauira, te mahi pāmu, te hanga whare).

He aha ngā raruraru pea ka pā mai i te "valley fever"?

He onge noa iho ngā raruraru o te Valley Fever. E 5 ki te 10 noa iho i roto i te 100 tāngata ka pāngia e ngā tohu kino. Waihoki, tata ki te 1 noa iho i roto i te 100 tāngata ka pāngia e te mate ki ētahi atu wāhanga o te tinana.

Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e ngā raruraru nui, ka uru atu pea ēnei ki:

• Te Mate Pōuri Manawa Whakapeka (ARDS)
• Te Pupuhi o te Pleural, te Empyema rānei
• Te horapa o te mate ki waho o ngā pukahukahu (Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis)
• Pūkahukahu
• Hydropneumothorax (he pēke kī tonu i te wai, i te hau rānei i roto i ngā pukahukahu)

O ēnei, ko te raruraru tino mōrearea o te Valley Fever ko te horapa o te mate ki tua atu i ngā pukahukahu. Ka horapa pea tēnei ki ō whekau pēnei i:

• Wheua
• Roro
• Hononga
• Ate
• Ngā whatukuhu
• Pancreas
• Kiri

Ki te horapa te Coccidioidomycosis ki te roro, ka pāngia koe e te mate e kiia nei ko te Coccidioidal Meningitis. Ka taea e tēnei te whakararu i te ora . Ka taea hoki e ia te whakaputa i ngā tohu mate io pērā i te panoni o te tirohanga me te whakarongo, te ānini, me te kaki mārō.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i te "valley fever"?

Ka tangohia e te tākuta tō hītori hauora, ka pātai atu mō ō tohu me tō hītori haerenga, ā, ka whakahaere i tētahi whakamātautau tinana. Hei whakatau mēnā kei a koe te Valley Fever, ka mahia pea e rātou ēnei whakamātautau e whai ake nei:

• Kohikohi pūtau : Ka tangohia e te tākuta tētahi tauira iti o tō kiko ka tukuna ki te taiwhanga hei tirotiro mō ngā tohu o te harore Coccidioides.
• Ngā Whakamātautau Toto : He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ngā whakamātautau toto hei tautuhi i te Valley Fever. Ka tukuna he tauira toto ki te taiwhanga, ā, ka rapua he paturopi, he antigen rānei e pā ana ki te harore Coccidioides.
• Ngā Whakamātautau Whakaahua: Tērā pea ka mahia e tō tākuta he hihi-X o te uma, he matawai CT rānei hei tirotiro i ngā tohu o te niumōnia i puta mai i te Valley Fever.

Me pēhea te rongoā i te "kirika o te awaawa"?

Ko te maimoatanga mō te Valley Fever e whakawhirinaki ana ki tōna kaha. Tērā pea ka tūtohu tō tākuta i tētahi huarahi "tatari mataara". Ko te tikanga tēnei kāore koe e hiahia ki te maimoatanga tonu nā te mea kāore ō tohumate kino, engari ka aroturukihia koe e rātou, ka whakahaerehia hoki ngā whakamātautau auau.

Mena he mate kino, he mate pumau rānei tōu, he mōrearea rānei koe ki ngā mate kino (hei tauira, te mate pūkahukahu aukati mau tonu (COPD)), ka tohua pea e rātou he rongoā harore. Kei roto i ēnei ko:

• Amphotericin B e hoatu ana mā te uaua
• `(Fluconazole)`
• `(Itraconazole)`

Me tango pea koe i te rongoā harore mō ngā marama e toru ki te ono. Heoi, ki te mea he nui tō Valley Fever, he raruraru rānei, ka roa ake pea tēnei wā.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena kei te noho koe i tētahi rohe e kitea whānuitia ana te harore `(Coccidioides)`, i haere mai rānei koe ki tētahi wāhi pēnei i ngā wā tata nei, ā, kei te pāngia koe e ngā tohumate rewharewha e roa ana mō te neke atu i te wiki, me toro atu ki tētahi tākuta tonu .

Ki te tākuta koe e mate ana i te "Valley Fever" ā, ka pāngia koe e ēnei tohu, whakapā atu tonu atu ki a rātou, haere rānei ki te rūma whawhati tata:

• Toto i roto i te huware
• Te pakari o te kaki
• Te uaua ki te manawa
• Ngā huringa o te tirohanga, o te whakarongo rānei

Ina kite koe i tō tākuta, me pātai atu pea koe ki a ia i ēnei pātai:

• He nui ake te mōrearea o te pangia e te mate kino "Valley Fever"?
• He aha te momo harore (Coccidioides) i puta ai taku mate?
• He aha ngā maimoatanga e taunaki ana koe?
• Me tirotiro ahau mō ētahi atu tohu?
• Āhea ahau me haere ki te rūma whawhati tata?

Ka taea te ārai i te "kirika awaawa"?

Mena kei te noho koe i tētahi rohe e kitea whānuitia ana ngā pua o te Coccidioides, he uaua pea te karo i te hongi i aua pua. Heoi, ka taea e koe te mahi i ēnei e whai ake nei hei whakaiti i tō tupono ki te pāngia e te Valley Fever:

• Āta karohia ngā wāhi ka tūtaki pea koe ki te oneone, ki te puehu rānei.
• I ngā wā e pupuhi ana te puehu, katia ngā matapihi, ka noho ki roto i te whare.
• Whakamahia ngā tātari hau matūriki whai hua teitei (HEPA) i roto i tōu kāinga.
• Mauria he kopare manawa N95 i a koe e māra ana, e keri ana, e mahi ana rānei i ētahi atu mahi o waho ka tūpono ka pāngia koe e ngā pua harore.

He aha taku e tumanako atu ai mēnā ka pāngia ahau e te "whara o te awaawa"?

Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka ora mai i te Valley Fever, kāore he raruraru mō te wā roa. Heoi, he tokoiti pea te hunga ka pāngia e ngā mate pūkahukahu pumau. Ka roa pea te wā e ora ai ēnei - i ētahi wā he tau. Ko te ōrau mate mai i te Valley Fever he iti iho i te kotahi i roto i te rau o ngā keehi.

He onge te horapa o te harore ki ētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana. Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka mate pea te roro i te coccidioidomycosis.

Kia pēhea te roa o te "kirikā o te awaawa"?

Ko ngā tohu o te coccidioidomycosis e memeha haere ana i roto i ētahi wiki, i ētahi marama rānei.

Heoi, tera pea he tokoiti noa iho ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e te mate pūkahukahu. Mēnā ka roa tēnei, ka kiia e ngā tākuta he pūkahukahu mau tonu (mo te wā roa) '(coccidioidomycosis). Ko ngā tohu o te pūkahukahu mau tonu '(coccidioidomycosis)' ko:

• Mamae o te uma
• Maremare mau tonu
• Te mare toto (Hemoptysis)
• Te uaua ki te manawa
• Te ngaronga taumaha mō te kore take

Ka taea te puta anō te "kirika iti" i te wā tuarua?

I te nuinga o te wā, ki te pāngia koe e te Valley Fever ā, ka ora koe, he iti te tūponotanga ka pā anō koe.

Me pēhea taku whakakore i te harore e hua ai te "whara o te awaawa" i roto i taku māra?

He tino iti ngā pua o te Coccidioides - ka kitea noa iho mā te karuārai. Kāore he huarahi ngāwari ki te tautuhi i a rātou, ki te tango atu rānei i tō māra.

He mea nui: E pā ana tēnei tohutohu ki te hunga e noho ana i ngā rohe o te Hononga o Amerika kei reira te harore `(Coccidioides)` e horapa ana. Kāore he take e mataku ai koe ki tēnei harore i roto i ngā māra o Sri Lanka.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Mena kei te noho koe i tētahi rohe e tipu ana te harore Coccidioides, he uaua pea te karo i te Valley Fever. He waimarie, ko te nuinga o ngā mate kāore i te kino, ā, ka whakatau i a rātou anō.

Heoi, ki te mea kei te hapu koe, neke atu i te 60 tau te pakeke, he ngoikore rānei tō pūnaha ārai mate, he mea pai kia mahi i ētahi atu mahi hei tiaki i a koe anō. Ka taea tonu e koe te pārekareka ki te taiao. Heoi anō, he mea pai kia mau i te kopare N95 me te noho ki roto, inā koa i ngā rā hau nui. Kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ētahi atu huarahi hei tiaki i tō hauora me ngā tohumate me tūpato koe.

Kia maumahara: He mate tēnei e pā ana ki ētahi wāhanga o te Hononga o Amerika. Heoi, hei kaihaerere i ngā wāhi katoa o te ao, he mea tika kia mōhio tonu koe ki ēnei mea. Kia ora tonu!

` Te Kirika o te Awaawa, Ngā Coccidioides, Te Mate Harore, Te Mate Pūkahukahu, Te Maremare, Te Kirika, Te Mate Harore, Te Mate Pūkahukahu