Ina tirohia tō tinana, ina tirohia noa rānei, ā, ka kitea he puku i roto i tō ū, he mea noa te mataku nui. "He mate pukupuku tēnei?" te pātai tuatahi ka puta ake ki te hinengaro. He tino tika taua mataku. Engari i mōhio koe ehara i te mea he mate pukupuku ngā puku katoa o te ū? I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi puku kāore he kino, engari he maha ngā wā ka mataku. Ko te PASH te ingoa o tēnei.
He aha te PASH i te whakarapopototanga?
Ko te ingoa katoa o PASH ko ``Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia``. Ahakoa he ahua uaua te ingoa, he tino māmā noa iho tōna tikanga. He puku pai tēnei (ehara i te matepukupuku) e tupu ana i roto i te kiko o te ū. Hei whakamārama tika, he mea hanga ēnei puku i te pūmua e kiia nei ko te ``collagen`` kei roto i tō tātou tinana me ōna pūtau e pā ana.
He mea noa tēnei, ā, kua kitea e ngā rangahau e puta ana te PASH i roto i te 23% o ngā tauira kiko o te ū. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ka puta he puku pēnei i te nuinga o ngā wāhine i tētahi wā o ō rātou oranga. Kāore ēnei i te kino.
Nā te aha i hono ai te PASH ki te mate pukupuku?
Anei te mea nui. I ētahi wā ka pōhēhē te puku PASH ki tētahi momo matepukupuku tino onge e kiia nei ko te 'Angiosarcoma.' He matepukupuku te angiosarcoma ka puta i roto i ngā oko toto o te ū. Nā te mea he rite te āhua o ngā mea e rua i roto i ētahi whakamātautau, he tino tupato ngā tākuta.
Nō reira, ki te kite koe i tētahi mea e rite ana ki te PASH i runga i tō mammogram (he hihi-X o ō ū), e kore tō tākuta e whakatau kāore he mate pukupuku i a koe kia tino mōhio ra ano rātou. E hiahia ana rātou kia tino mōhio he PASH, he mea kē atu rānei.
Engari kia maumahara, he tino iti rawa te tūponotanga ka huri te puku PASH hei matepukupuku. Waihoki, he tino onge te kite i ngā puku PASH e noho tahi ana me te matepukupuku ū.
Ko wai te mea ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia e te PASH?
Ko tēnei āhuatanga te mea tino kitea i roto i ngā wāhine i waenga i te 30 me te 50 tau te pakeke. Engari, ehara i te mea kāore e taea te pā ki ētahi atu. Kua puta ngā pūrongo mō te PASH i roto i ngā kōtiro 14 tau te pakeke, me ngā wāhine pakeke i waenga i te 51 me te 67 tau te pakeke.
He mea whakamiharo, ka taea hoki e te PASH te puta i roto i ngā tāne. Heoi, ko te nuinga o te wā ka puta i roto i ngā tāne he mate e kiia nei ko te 'Gynecomastia'. Ko te 'Gynecomastia' te whakanui ake i te kiko o te ū o ngā tāne nā te awe o ngā homoni. E tohu ana tēnei he hononga homoni tā te PASH.
He aha te tino take o te PASH?
Ki te pono, kāore anō kia mōhiotia te tino pūtake o te PASH, engari e whakapono ana ngā kairangahau he pānga o ngā homoni ki tēnei .
Hei tauira, ka pupuhi pea ngā puku PASH o ētahi wāhine i te wā e pāngia ana e te paheketanga o ia marama. Kua kitea anō hoki ētahi take e hono ana te PASH ki ngā pire ārai whānau me te rongoā whakakapinga homoni (HRT). Kei te rangahauhia tonutia tēnei.
He aha ngā tohu o te PASH? Me pēhea tātou e mōhio ai?
I te nuinga o te wā, he iti rawa ngā puku PASH, ā, ka kitea noa i raro i te karuārai ('microscopic'). He tokomaha te hunga kāore e kite i tētahi tohu, kāore hoki e mōhio kei a rātou tētahi. Ka kitea noa iho i te wā o te mammogram mō tētahi atu take.
Engari ka taea e ētahi pona PASH te tipu nui rawa atu, mai i te 1 ki te 12 henimita. Koinei te wā ka tīmata ai tātou ki te rongo i ngā tohu.
| Āhuatanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te rongo i te pupuhi i roto i te ringaringa | He rite ki tētahi puku mārō ka taea te whāwhā ki te ringa, he porowhita, he porotītaha rānei te āhua. |
| Te neke | Ka taea e ēnei puku te neke i roto i te kiko o te ū. Ko te tikanga, kāore e noho tonu i te wāhi kotahi. |
| Mamae | Kāore e mamae, e kore hoki e whakararuraru ngā puku PASH. Heoi, ki te nui rawa te puku, tera pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae. |
| Huringa rahi | I ētahi wā ka rerekē te rahi o ēnei puku, i ētahi wā ka tere te huri. Engari ehara tēnei huringa rahi i te mea morearea. |
Me pēhea te whakaū tika i te tūnga o te PASH?
Mena he puku kei roto i tō ū, ka tūtohu tō tākuta i ētahi whakamātautau hei whakaū mēnā he PASH, kāore rānei.
- Mammogram, MRI rānei: Ka tangohia e ēnei he whakaahua taipitopito o te kiko o te ū hei tirotiro i te āhua o te puku.
- Matawai Ultrasound: Ka whakamahia ngā ngaru oro hei tirotiro i te kiko o te ū. Ka āwhina pea ki te whakatau mēnā he totoka, he wai rānei te puku.
- Ko te Biopsy Matua: Koinei te tikanga tātaritanga tino whai hua. I roto i tēnei, ka whakamahia he ngira iti, tuwhera hei tango i tētahi wahi kiko iti rawa mai i te puku, ka tirotirohia i raro i te karu hiko. Ka taea te whakamahi i te momo pūtau i roto i taua wahi kiko hei whakatau me te 100% tino pono mēnā he PASH, he mea kē atu rānei.
- Te tango pokanga: I ētahi wā, ki te uaua ki te whakaū mā te koiora, ka whakatau pea te tākuta ki te tango i te puku katoa mā te pokanga hei tirotiro.
Me rongoā te PASH?
Anei te rongo pai. I te nuinga o te wā, ina kitea tō mate PASH, kāore koe e hiahia ki tētahi maimoatanga. Ka mea tonu tō tākuta, "Me mātaki noa tātou i tēnei." Ko te tikanga me aroturuki tonu koe i te puku i roto i tō mammogram ā-tau.
Heoi, he tino onge te wā e hiahiatia ai he pokanga hei tango i te puku. Nā ēnei take e whai ake nei:
1. Mena he tino nui te puku, ā, ka pāngia koe e te kore whakamarie, te mamae rānei.
2. Ki te kore koe e tino mōhio he PASH tēnei ahakoa kua oti te whakamātautau, whakakorea taua ruarua.
He tino māmā noa iho tēnei pokanga. Me tango te pukupuku me te iti o te kiko e karapoti ana hei ārai i tōna tipu anō. Ko te tūponotanga o te hokinga mai o te pukupuku PASH i muri i te pokanga he iti noa iho i te 15% ki te 22%.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He puku tino noa te PASH, kāore e pangia e te mate pukupuku (kāore he kino) e puta ana i roto i te ū.
- Ki te kitea he puku i roto i tō ū, kaua e mataku, engari me toro atu ki te tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu. Kaua rawa e warewarehia.
- Kāore te PASH e tino tūpono ka huri hei mate pukupuku. Kāore e kiia he mate i mua i te mate pukupuku.
- He mea nui ngā whakamātautau pēnei i te `Mammogram`, te `Ultrasound`, me te `Core Biopsy` mō te tautuhi tika i te mate.
- He maha ngā wā, kāore he maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana mō te PASH, ā, he rawaka noa te tirotiro noa e te tākuta.
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