ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ? ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ!

‘ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ’ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯦꯃꯤꯂꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯎ-ꯆꯦ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ. ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ ? ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ , ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ , ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ `ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯎꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ`ꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ `ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ` ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ `ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ` ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ .
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ .
• ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ) .
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (` ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ `) .
• ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯃꯦꯝꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ `ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ` ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ `(ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ)` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ `ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ` ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ `ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ` ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯦꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ, ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯕꯦꯛ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯦꯔꯥꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

`ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ` ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯚ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯦꯔꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯟ ꯇꯨꯕ (endoscope) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ (Endovascular surgery): ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ , ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯟ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ : ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯔꯤ:

• ``ꯁꯤ.ꯇꯤ.(ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ''꯫
• ``ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯥꯏ.(ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯣꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ''꯫
• ``ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯇꯤ.(ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠꯔꯣꯟ ꯏꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯣꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ) ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ''꯫
• ``ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯇꯣꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ (ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯖꯤ.)''꯫
• ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ (EEG) (ꯏꯄꯤꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ)

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (carpal tunnel syndrome) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ (CSF) ꯂꯤꯛ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ)
• ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (persistent back or neck pain)꯫
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯤꯌꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯦꯂꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯦꯔꯥꯛꯅꯣꯏꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ - ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ)
• ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ, ꯇꯦꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ)
• ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯃꯣꯔ (essential tremor) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ (sliped or bulging discs) (Herniated discs) .
• ꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯐꯥꯂꯁ (ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ)
• ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯛꯔꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯎꯔꯤꯖꯝ (ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ)
• ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯂꯦꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ (MS) (ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ)
• ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ( ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯏ)
• ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯌꯥꯇꯤꯀꯥ ( ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ)
• ꯏꯄꯤꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤ (ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯐꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ)
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ (ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ)
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯤꯂꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ)
• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯗ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯅꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤ:

ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.

• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫.
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯎꯔꯤꯖꯃꯁꯤꯡ (bulging blood vessels) ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ .
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ) ​​ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ (trauma) ꯔꯤꯄꯦꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ (ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯐꯥꯂꯁ) , ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯐꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱.

ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ꯫

• ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯄꯦꯜ ꯇꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ꯫
• ꯎꯂꯅꯥꯔ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯖ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯕꯣꯏꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯚꯦꯒꯁ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ: ꯱.

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯑꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯃꯁꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (Diskectomy) .
• ꯂꯦꯃꯤꯅꯦꯛꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ , ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ (`ꯚꯦꯔꯇꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯏꯐꯣꯞꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤ`) ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ .

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯏꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯞꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ – ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ – ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ, ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯪꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ:

• "ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?"
• " ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ?"
• "ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ (ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ)ꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?"
• "ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?"
• " ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ?"
• "ꯑꯩꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ `ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ` ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯔꯥ?"
• "ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯅꯣ?"
• " ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯕꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ?"
• " ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ?"
• " ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ?"
• "ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ?"

ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ? ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯅꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯅꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯌꯨ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ , ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
• ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ) .
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ .
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ . ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ .

ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

`ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ` ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ! ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯅꯤ:

• ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯇꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯆꯂꯔ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ)꯫
• ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯇꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ (`ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ (ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.)` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯟ (ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯣ.)`) ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯁꯤꯄꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ .
• ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯷ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯂꯤ, ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ, ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ (ꯐꯦꯂꯣꯁꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ) ꯂꯧꯏ . ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ (ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯟꯌꯨꯏꯪ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ) ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯔꯤ, ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯪꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯒꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯴ꯗꯒꯤ ꯱꯶ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ! ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯕꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ `ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯟ` ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯕ-ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯎꯔꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
• ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ : ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯄꯤꯂꯦꯄꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ .
• ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯝꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣ-ꯑꯣꯅꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ : ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯄꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯛ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ : ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫

ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯖꯒꯅꯨ꯫

ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯄꯥꯔꯀꯤꯅꯁꯅꯁ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯅꯔꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫

` ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯁꯔꯖꯔ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ, ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ꯫