ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤ!

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ , ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ `(NH3)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯖꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯨꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ?

ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ( ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯔꯚꯁ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ (CNS) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯤꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ, ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯖ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯦꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯖ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ (ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/ꯑꯦꯜ) ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

• ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯔꯝ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ : ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 45±9 `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L`꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, 80 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 90ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L` ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫
• ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ:ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯷꯱±꯲꯶ `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/ꯑꯦꯜ`꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 7ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯊꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ: `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L` 50ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯄꯨꯡ-ꯃꯔꯩ ꯐꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ : `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L` 30ꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯔꯦꯐꯥꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 50 `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L` (ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤ `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/ꯑꯦꯜ` 100 ꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ `ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯜ/L` 200 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯚꯂꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ( ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯟꯗꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ : ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ: ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (mood swings): ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯍꯩꯕꯥ (hand tremors): ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯀꯣꯃꯥ: ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯆꯔꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯋꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ 911 (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ)ꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯞꯄꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯂꯦꯊꯥꯔꯖꯤ (ꯂꯦꯊꯔꯖꯤ)꯫
• ꯁꯤꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯁꯤꯡ (seizures) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

• ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ: ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠ ꯏꯃꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ (Hepatic encephalopathy): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯀꯣꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯔꯦꯌꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯝ (Reye’s syndrome): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯀꯅꯄꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯔꯦꯌꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤ (ꯔꯦꯅꯥꯜ) ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ : ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯂꯥꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ `(Rh-ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ)` ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯣꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ `(Rh-ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ)` ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯗꯤꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ (ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯛꯔꯦꯅꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤ (ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ)꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯨꯀꯣꯖ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯃꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯨꯂꯣꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯤꯇꯣꯜ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯅꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ 911 (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯅꯝꯕꯔ)ꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯥꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ? (ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ)

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ:

• ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯌꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
• ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯦꯚꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯈꯪꯂꯦ? ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯌꯨ!

` ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯥꯔꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯦꯃꯤꯌꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ, ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ꯫