ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ‘ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯗꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯠ’ꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝ꯫
ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ‘ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯒꯦꯁꯣꯂꯤꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯖꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫
ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯅꯥꯀꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯗꯦꯐꯤꯁꯤꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ .
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯂꯣꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯆꯥꯎꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 0.45) ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ:
- ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 1200-1500 ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 1500-1800 ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯇꯦꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯕꯦꯇꯤꯖ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ) ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯀꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ꯫
| ꯊꯧꯑꯪꯡ | ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯱.ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 2,000 ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 1,500 ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯲.ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛ ꯍꯣꯡꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 2,000 ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500 ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯳.ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 300 ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 200 ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ, ꯖꯦꯟꯗꯔ, ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯇꯇꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯊꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏꯗꯤꯖꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ .
ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯄꯁ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:
- ꯆꯤꯅꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯂꯨ: ꯁꯣꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯀꯈꯥꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯕꯣꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯠ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯔꯥꯏꯁ, ꯑꯣꯇꯃꯤꯜ, ꯍꯣꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ, ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯕꯔ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ, ꯋꯥꯏꯠ ꯔꯥꯏꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯇꯇꯥ ꯉꯥ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯉꯥ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯩꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯐꯨꯗ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ: ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?
ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ , ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ꯫ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ 30ꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯥ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ, ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯜ ꯊꯧꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯔꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 50ꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯤꯁꯤꯠ’ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯦꯂꯣꯔꯤ 500ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
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