ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯏ? ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (Fecal Occult Blood Test) ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯁꯤ!

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ "ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ" ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯀꯜꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (FOBT) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯦꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯀꯜꯇ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ (FOBT) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ "ꯑꯣꯀꯜꯇ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ "ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ" ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ (polyps)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ! ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯆ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯦꯂꯦꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

꯱.ꯒꯨꯌꯥꯏꯛ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ (ꯒꯨꯌꯥꯏꯛ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ. - ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ.)

ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯝꯝꯌꯨꯅꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯣ.ꯕꯤ.ꯇꯤ.(ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯇꯤ.) ꯲.

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

꯳.ꯐ꯭ꯂꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯛꯔꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯂꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯗ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ gFOBT ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯍꯨꯝꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯊꯣꯛꯇꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
• ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯀꯣꯂꯤ)
• ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ꯫ ꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯨꯏꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ)
• ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ:
• ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ ꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯝ 250ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ)
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ:
• ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯟ, ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 45ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯞꯔꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

"ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯅꯣꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯄꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

"ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯠꯔꯤꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯕ/ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

• ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯇꯤꯚ (ꯏ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯌꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ (ꯏ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯗꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ):ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫