ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯀꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯟꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.
ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ, “ꯑꯩꯉꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?” ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯤꯌꯨ . ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯗꯥꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ, ꯂꯣꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯏꯟ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯕꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯟꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯤꯌꯥ ) ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
| ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ... |
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| ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯂꯝꯂꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥ-ꯎꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ/ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯕꯤꯇꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯑꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ |
| ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯪꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ (polyps) ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ (Fecal Occult Blood Test), ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯊꯗ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ |
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯟ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯦ꯫
ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯆꯦꯀꯑꯄꯀꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ, ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏ )) ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ), ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ.
ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯁꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫
1. ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ: ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯊꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯄꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
꯲.ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯨꯔ : ꯱.
- ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯄꯦꯂꯚꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯒꯥ꯫
3. ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ: ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯁꯤꯡ (ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ, ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯁꯤꯂꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯪꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ . ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯉꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ: ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (lumps) : ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ ꯒ꯭ꯜꯌꯥꯟꯗ (prostate gland) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯝ, ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁ/ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ, ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯋꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁ: ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯜ ꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯁꯦꯁꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯄꯁ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯁꯤꯡ (polyps) ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫
ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯇꯩ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ)꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ (DRE) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ, ꯃꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯒꯅꯨ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫
ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯝ, ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯏ., ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠ, ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ, ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
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