ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥ, ꯃꯥꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ, ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ? ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯥ `ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯤ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ “ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ‘ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ “ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ‘ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ‘ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ’ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ‘ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯈꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ? ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ (`ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯟ`) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯏ꯫ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯏ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ:
- ꯃꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯄꯂꯁ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ, ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯁꯆꯤꯌꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫
- ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯉ꯭ꯀꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ (ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ)
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ``ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯍꯦꯚꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ''ꯅꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
| ꯊꯥꯛ | ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
|---|---|
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯰ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ | ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯱ | ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯦ꯫ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯩꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ (ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ)꯫ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯁꯥꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯩꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯲ | ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯕꯥ (`Slurred speech`) ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯳ | ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (`Disorientation`)꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯗꯕꯥ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯁꯨꯞꯅꯇꯒꯤ ꯎꯆꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯆꯦꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ |
| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯴ | ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ 2 ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ 3ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯄꯥꯔꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ETU) ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ? ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯦ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ (`Acute Liver Failure`)ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ A, B)
- ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ , ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯥꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯣꯜ , ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯣꯂꯝꯕꯣ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯟꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯟ (poisoning), ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯕꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯤꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯕꯨ ꯕꯥꯏꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (`ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯤꯛ ꯁꯟꯇ`) ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯛꯌꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯁꯤ
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ (`ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ`) ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ꯫
- ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫
- ꯐꯦꯇꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔꯤꯡ ꯏꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, `ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ`ꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ `ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ (constipation): ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ (constipation) ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ (Dehydration): ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯁꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
- ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ: ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯂꯪꯁꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ) ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫
- ꯗꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯚ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯂꯁꯔꯗꯒꯤ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯁ (tremors) ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:
- ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ: ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯦꯅꯖꯥꯏꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯑꯦꯃꯣꯅꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ: ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ꯫
- ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (CT scan or MRI): ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯏ.ꯏ.ꯖꯤ.
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯂꯩ:
1. ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯔ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ) ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ꯫
2. ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ: ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
3. ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯅꯤ꯫
ꯏꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯨꯂꯣꯖ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯟ: ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡ-ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯛꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯜꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯎꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ: ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
- ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ : ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯑꯣꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
- ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯔꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ: ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯗꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ: ꯱.ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ, ꯐꯤꯕꯔ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ) ꯆꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ `ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯨꯂꯣꯖ`ꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧ꯫
- ꯌꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯨ: ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫
- ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡ-ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- `ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯅꯁꯦꯐꯦꯂꯣꯄꯦꯊꯤ` ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯃꯦꯃꯣꯔꯤ ꯂꯣꯁ, ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯀꯄꯥ, ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
- ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯍꯥꯌꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ (`ꯂꯦꯛꯇꯨꯂꯣꯖ` ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ `ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯛꯁꯤꯃꯤꯟ`ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
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