ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ "ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ?" ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯦꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯍꯅꯕꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ:
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯠ ꯎꯗꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ , ꯆꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯠꯄꯥ ), ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
- ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯡꯅꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ : ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(Steatotic liver disease )` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(Fatty Liver)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ `(ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (Scarring of the liver): ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ`` ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ``ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ`` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯪꯁ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ (liver lesions) ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯏ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫
ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯅꯐꯥꯔꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ (ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯞꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ) ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
| ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯒꯣꯔꯤ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫ |
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| ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ꯫ | ꯍꯦꯄꯥꯇꯥꯏꯇꯤꯁ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫ |
| ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯪꯁ/ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔ, ꯍꯦꯃꯥꯟꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫ |
| ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ (ischemia), ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯔꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ꯫ |
| ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯛꯌꯨꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ (Ascites), ꯀꯣꯂꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ, ꯒꯥꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ꯫ |
ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯍꯣꯌ, ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫
| ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ? |
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| ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ, ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ |
| ꯗꯣꯞꯂꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯗꯣꯞꯂꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ) | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯚꯦꯁꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ |
| ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯌꯥꯝ ꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ (stiffness) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ (fibrosis) ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ |
| ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ (ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯑꯦꯅꯍꯥꯟꯁꯗ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ - ꯁꯤ.ꯏ.ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.) | ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯦꯁ ꯕꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯏꯅꯖꯦꯀꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ |
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ
ꯄꯨꯡ 6ꯗꯒꯤ 12 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯔꯣꯖꯥ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?
ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯀꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯋꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯂꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫
ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯔꯥ?
ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯡ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ?
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ 1. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ꯫ 2. ꯁꯣꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯥꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ 3. ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯖꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ 4. ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯵.ꯁꯣꯅꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯄꯁꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯔꯠ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ
ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯠ ꯳꯰ ꯆꯪꯏ . ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?
ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯆꯪꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫
- ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ: ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯪꯁ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ .
- ꯑꯦꯕꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ (Abnormal Liver): ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯪꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯝ (lumps) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯦꯟꯁꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ (ꯃꯉꯥꯜ)ꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
| ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ꯫ | ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯊ꯫ |
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| ꯏꯀꯣꯖꯦꯅꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ / ꯏꯀꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯆꯔ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯠ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ (inflammation) ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
| ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯇꯤꯎꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ |
| ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯤꯁ (Ascites) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ |
| ꯐꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫ | ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯥꯔ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ |
ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫
- ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
- ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯗꯕꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯏꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯤꯖꯜꯇ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
- ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯇꯪ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫
ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁꯤꯅꯍꯥꯂꯥ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ, ꯂꯤꯚꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ, ꯑꯂꯠꯔꯥꯁꯥꯎꯟꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯟ, ꯐꯦꯇꯤ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ ꯁꯤꯅꯍꯥꯂꯥ꯫
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