ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ!

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯗꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ‘ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ’ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ `(ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ)`ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯤꯔꯝꯂꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (C-section) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯏꯅꯣꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ – ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ (ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯥꯏꯅꯣꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ) ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ?

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ: ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯆ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ, ꯕ꯭ꯔꯤꯆ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯕꯔꯁ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ : ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ``ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯐꯥꯂꯁ`` (ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯉꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ``Placenta Previa`` ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ HIV ꯚꯥꯏꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯋꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯖꯦꯅꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯍꯔꯄꯤꯁ) ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤ : ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯒꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ ꯇꯂꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ꯫ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ `VBAC (ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯔꯊ)` ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫

ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯂꯦꯕꯔ ꯄꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯀꯄꯥ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯈ꯭ꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫
• ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯄꯁꯟ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯏꯟ ꯋꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯈꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ``ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯕꯔꯄꯁꯟ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯆꯪꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ( ꯑꯝꯕꯤꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯥꯄꯁ )꯫
• ꯐꯤꯇꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ (fetal distress): ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ: ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (C-section) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯦ?

ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ (ꯃꯄꯨꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ) ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯒꯥꯎꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ (ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫) ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ``ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ'' ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯔꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ:

• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ, ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ , ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ (Monitors) ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫
• ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯔꯦꯊ꯭ꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯎꯕ (ꯀꯦꯇꯦꯇꯔ) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯅꯤ (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ)꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯠꯔꯥꯚꯦꯅꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯟ (IV) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥꯗꯥ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯂꯟ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯃꯥꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫
• ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯔꯇꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯅꯤ – ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ (ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯕꯤꯛ ꯍꯦꯌꯥꯔꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯆꯤ 1-2, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ “ꯕꯤꯀꯤꯅꯤ ꯀꯠ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ)꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯕꯗꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯀꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯔꯊ (VBAC), ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯀꯀꯊꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯑꯣꯕꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ (ꯑꯦꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ/ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯛ) ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯎꯅꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯕꯨ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ") ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯉꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯤ:

• ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ (ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯏ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ)
• ꯑꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ)
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯗꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯁꯤꯕꯥ (ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ)
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯩ ꯀꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ (ꯅꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯀꯤꯄꯅꯤꯌꯥ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯦꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯪꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯔꯊ (VBAC) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯗꯤ, ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯇꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯗꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯗꯤ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 3ꯗꯒꯤ 4 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯇꯥꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ – ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯐꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯀꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯗꯥꯛ-ꯂꯥꯡꯊꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ:

• ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ (ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯀꯤꯂꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯚꯔ-ꯗꯤ-ꯀꯎꯟꯇꯔ ꯄꯦꯏꯅꯀꯤꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ)꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯂꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯄꯁꯟ꯫
• ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ, ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯄꯤꯗꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ 8ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯎꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ) ꯀꯗꯥꯏꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯎ꯫ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 6ꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ) ꯁꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯇꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯕꯣꯋꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ – ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯎ, ꯆꯠꯂꯨ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ-ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯣꯡꯗꯥ, ꯀ꯭ꯂꯆꯔ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯨꯇꯕꯣꯜ ꯍꯣꯜꯗꯇꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯎ꯫ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡ-ꯈꯨꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯗꯤ "ꯕꯤꯀꯤꯅꯤ" ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯦ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ , ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ:

• ꯂꯥꯏꯍꯧ ꯍꯧꯕ.
• ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ (ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯝ, ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯄꯥ)꯫
• ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯃꯍꯤꯛ-ꯃꯇꯥꯏ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁꯆꯥꯔꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫
• ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯚꯦꯖꯦꯅꯥꯏꯜ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯤꯗꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ, ꯁꯣꯛ-ꯄꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
• ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫
• ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫
• ꯅꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ꯫

ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ!

ꯇꯦꯛ-ꯍꯣꯝ ꯃꯦꯁꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯔꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯔꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯆꯪꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ, ꯁꯤꯖꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯂꯤꯚꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯖꯔꯤ!

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