Kodi nkhope yanu nthawi zonse imakhala yofiira? Mwina ndi rosacea!

Kodi nkhope yanu nthawi zonse imakhala yofiira ndipo nthawi zina imakhala ndi ziphuphu zazing'ono? Kapena mumamva zachilendo m'maso mwanu? Mwina muli ndi vuto la khungu lotchedwa rosacea . Ili ndi vuto lofala kwambiri, koma ngati litachitidwa bwino, lingathe kulamuliridwa. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi mwatsatanetsatane lero.

Kodi rosacea ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, rosacea ndi matenda a pakhungu otupa . Amayambitsa kufiira pankhope panu makamaka. Nthawi zina, kufiira kumeneku kungakhudzenso madera monga maso ndi pachifuwa. Kuwonjezera pa kufiira, anthu ena amathanso kukhala ndi matuza ngati ziphuphu komanso kutupa pakhungu.

Chofunika ndichakuti rosacea ndi matenda omwe munthu amakhala nawo kwa moyo wake wonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe mankhwala ochiritsira matendawa. Koma musadandaule, ndi chithandizo chabwino, zizindikiro zake zimatha kuchepetsedwa.

Kodi mitundu ikuluikulu ya rosacea ndi iti?

Pali mitundu ikuluikulu inayi ya rosacea. Si aliyense amene amakhudzidwa mofanana. Onani ngati pali iliyonse mwa izi yomwe ikukhudzana ndi inu. 1. Erythematotelangiectatic rosacea:

• Chomwe chimachitika pamenepa n’chakuti khungu la pankhope limakhalabe lofiira . Ndipo mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi imawonekera bwino pamwamba pa khungu, ngati ulusi.
• Mu mtundu uwu, zizindikiro zimatha kuonekera mwadzidzidzi (flares) kenako zimatha patatha masiku ochepa.

2. Rosacea ya papulopustular:

• Izi zimayambitsa ziphuphu zazing'ono ( matuza ) odzaza ndi mafinya kapena madzimadzi kuti apange pakhungu .
• Khungu likhozanso kutupa, ndipo poyamba, limaoneka ngati ziphuphu .

3. Rosacea ya phymatous:

• Pa mtundu uwu , khungu limakhala lokhuthala komanso lotupa .
• Khungu likhoza kukhala ndi ziphuphu. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhudza mphuno . Mphuno imatha kukula ndikuwoneka ngati chotupa. Izi zimatchedwa rhinophyma .

4. Rosacea ya maso:

• Pankhaniyi, rosacea imakhudza maso .
• Kukuyabwa, kufiira, ndi maso otuluka madzi kungachitike.
• Maso amatha kukhala omasuka ndi kuwala. Nthawi zina ziphuphu zopweteka, zotchedwa styes, zimatha kupangika pa zikope.

Kodi rosacea ndi yofala bwanji? Ndani amene ali ndi mwayi waukulu woidwala?

Anthu opitilira 14 miliyoni ku United States kokha akuti ali ndi rosacea, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizofala monga momwe mungaganizire.

• Izi zingachitikire aliyense .
• Komabe, akazi ndi anthu omwe ali ndi khungu loyera ndi omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu.
• Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimayamba kuonekera munthu akakwanitsa zaka 30 .
• Kawirikawiri, zimatha kuchitikanso mwa ana ndi achinyamata.
• Ngati wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi rosacea , inunso muli ndi mwayi waukulu woti mudwale rosacea.

Kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti amuna akayamba kudwala rosacea, amachedwa kufunafuna chithandizo, zomwe zingayambitse matendawo kukulirakulira komanso zizindikiro zake zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri.

Kodi zizindikiro zazikulu za rosacea ndi ziti?

Rosacea imatha kuwoneka mosiyana kwa munthu ndi munthu. Si aliyense amene ali ndi zizindikiro zonse zomwe zatchulidwa pansipa. Komabe, mwina mudzakumana ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi:

• Kusamba m'manja: Anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi rosacea amakhala ndi mbiri yosamba m'manja pafupipafupi. Kusamba m'manja kumeneku, komwe kumabwera ndi kutha, kungakhale chizindikiro choyambirira cha matendawa.
• Kufiira kosalekeza: Kufiira kosalekeza pankhope. Monga kutentha ndi dzuwa kapena kufiira, koma sikutha.
• Ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu: Ziphuphu zofiira, zokwezeka kapena zodzaza ndi mafinya zimawonekera pakhungu. Nthawi zina izi zimawoneka ngati ziphuphu, koma mitu yakuda siipezeka mu rosacea. Zingamvekenso ngati kutentha kapena kuyabwa.
• Mitsempha yamagazi yooneka: Mitsempha yamagazi yaying'ono pansi pa khungu imawoneka ngati mizere yofiira yopyapyala.

Kodi zizindikiro za rosacea ndi ziti?

Kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro zoyamba, rosacea ingayambitsenso zizindikiro monga:

• Kukwiya kwa maso: Maso anu akhoza kuyabwa, kunyowa, ndi kufiira. Vutoli lingayambitse kutupa kwa maso ndi zikope. Pa milandu yoopsa, ngati silinachiritsidwe, cornea ikhoza kuwonongeka ndipo maso angatayike .
• Kupsa kapena kuluma: Khungu la nkhope yanu lingamveke ngati likupsa kapena kuluma. Mungamvenso kuyabwa kapena kukhala ndi vuto lokoka.
• Kuoneka kouma: Khungu la nkhope likhoza kukhala louma kwambiri ndipo limawoneka louma kwambiri.
• Ma plaque: Ma plaque ofiira komanso okwera amatha kuwoneka pamwamba pa khungu. Izi zitha kuwoneka popanda kusintha kulikonse pakhungu lozungulira.
• Kukhuthala kwa khungu: Nthawi zina matenda a rosacea, khungu lanu likhoza kukhuthala ndi kutupa. Izi ndi zomwe tatchula kale kuti rhinophyma.Vutoli limachitika. Nthawi zambiri, mphuno imakhala chonchi, ndipo mphuno imaoneka ngati chotupa.
• Kutupa: Kutupa kwa nkhope, kapena kutupa , kungachitike kokha kapena ndi zizindikiro zina za rosacea.

Kodi zizindikiro za rosacea zimakhudza bwanji thupi?

Zizindikiro za rosacea zingakhudze ziwalo zosiyanasiyana za thupi lanu. Makamaka:

• Mphuno
• Chibwano
• Masaya
• Pamphumi
• Maso
• Chifuwa
• Makutu
• Khosi
• Chikopa cha mutu

Kodi n'chiyani chimayambitsa zizindikiro za rosacea?

Aliyense amene ali ndi rosacea ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizindikiro zake ziwonjezeke mwadzidzidzi, kapena "kuphulika." Timazitcha "zoyambitsa." Zinthu ngati izi zingapangitse rosacea yanu kukhala yoipa kwambiri:

• Kuwonekera padzuwa
• Kutentha kotentha kapena kozizira
• Kupsinjika maganizo
• Kumwa mowa
• Zakudya zokometsera
• Zinthu zina zopaka pakhungu kapena tsitsi (mafuta odzola, mankhwala opopera tsitsi)
• Kusintha kwa mahomoni (monga, kokhudzana ndi nthawi ya msambo)

Ngati simukudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a rosacea, lembani tsiku ndi tsiku. Kwa masiku angapo kapena milungu ingapo, lembani zomwe mumadya, zomwe mumavala, zomwe mumachita, komanso momwe khungu lanu limamvera tsiku limenelo. Izi zingakuthandizeni kudziwa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizindikiro zanu zikhale zovuta kwambiri. Mukadziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, mutha kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zizindikiro zanu pozipewa.

Kodi chimayambitsa rosacea ndi chiyani?

Chifukwa chenicheni cha rosacea sichinadziwikebe , koma kafukufuku akusonyeza kuti zinthu zotsatirazi zitha kukhala ndi gawo:

• Matenda okhudzana ndi mitsempha yanu yamagazi, chitetezo chamthupi, kapena dongosolo la mitsempha .
• Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda totchedwa microscopic skin mite (Demodex): Tonsefe tili ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tosaoneka pakhungu lathu, makamaka pamphuno ndi masaya athu. Akuti tizilomboti tikachuluka kwambiri, tingayambitse zizindikiro za rosacea.
• Matenda: Bakiteriya yotchedwa H. pylori imayambitsa matenda am'mimba. Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya kameneka amakhala ndi vuto la rosacea.
• Kulephera kugwira ntchito kwa mapuloteni:Puloteni yotchedwa cathelicidin imateteza khungu lathu ku matenda. Ngati puloteni iyi sigwira ntchito bwino, zizindikiro za rosacea zimatha kuwoneka.

Kodi rosacea ndi matenda a autoimmune?

Zomwe zimayambitsa rosacea komanso ngati ndi matenda a autoimmune zikufufuzidwabe. Mitundu ina ya rosacea ingayambitsidwe ndi chitetezo chanu chamthupi kukhala chochita zinthu mopitirira muyeso . Mwachidule, ntchito ya chitetezo chathu chamthupi ndikutiteteza ku zinthu monga majeremusi ndi mabakiteriya omwe amalowa m'thupi. Mu papulopustular rosacea , mtundu wa mabakiteriya otchedwa Bacillus oleronius ndi wofala pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi rosacea, zomwe zimapangitsa chitetezo chamthupi kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso ndikuukira maselo athanzi akhungu. Izi zimatchedwa autoimmune response . Izi zingayambitse zizindikiro za rosacea. Nthawi zina rosacea, chitetezo chamthupi chanu chingakhale chokhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa chilengedwe, monga kukhudzana ndi dzuwa kapena kusintha kwa kutentha. Zizindikiro zimatha kuchitika chifukwa chitetezo chamthupi chikugwira ntchito molimbika kwambiri kuti chizolowere kusinthaku.

Kodi mungadziwe bwanji rosacea?

Kuti adziwe matenda a rosacea, dokotala wanu adzayang'ana mosamala zizindikiro zanu ndikulemba mbiri yanu yachipatala . Pa nthawi yoyezetsa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mavuto aliwonse a pakhungu omwe muli nawo (monga kufiira, ziphuphu, ziphuphu, kutupa, ndi kuyabwa).

Palibe mayeso enieni odziwira matenda a rosacea. Dokotala wanu angakutumizireni kwa dokotala wa khungu.

Kodi rosacea imachiritsidwa bwanji ?

Chithandizo cha rosacea chimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Cholinga chachikulu cha chithandizo ndikuchepetsa, kuwongolera, ndikuletsa zizindikiro kuti zisakule kwambiri . Zina mwa njira zochizira rosacea ndi izi:

• Mankhwala: Pali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala omwa ndi opaka omwe angathandize kuchepetsa ziphuphu, ziphuphu, ndi kufiira komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha rosacea. Mankhwalawa angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro zanu ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ziphuphu.
• Chithandizo cha laser: Madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito laser kuchotsa mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imawonekera pakhungu ndikuchepetsa kufiira.
• Njira Zochitira Opaleshoni: Pa milandu yoopsa, makamaka yomwe imayamba chifukwa cha rhinophyma, dokotala angakulimbikitseni opaleshoni kuti akonze mawonekedwe a mphuno.

Ndi mankhwala ati omwe amaperekedwa kwa rosacea?

Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni mankhwala ngati awa kuti muchiritse zizindikiro zanu za rosacea:

• Mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga doxycycline (monga mapiritsi, gel kapena kirimu) amachepetsa ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu.
• Gel ya Brimonidine - imachepetsa kufiira.
• Ma kirimu kapena ma gels okhala ndi azelaic acid, ivermectin, kapena metronidazole amachepetsa ziphuphu ndi ziphuphu.

Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala atsopano, kambiranani ndi dokotala wanu za mlingo, nthawi, ndi zotsatira zake. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa panopa. Izi zingathandize kupewa zotsatira zoyipa zomwe simukuzifuna (kuyanjana ndi mankhwala).

Ndi zakudya ziti zomwe muyenera kupewa ngati muli ndi rosacea?

Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti zakudya zokometsera, monga mapiko otentha ndi tsabola wa jalapeño, zimatha kukulitsa zizindikiro za rosacea. Komabe, aliyense ali ndi "zimayambitsa" zake m'malo mwake . Choncho palibe chitsimikizo chakuti rosacea ya aliyense idzakula kwambiri akadya zakudya zokometsera. Ngati muwona kuti zizindikiro zanu zikukulirakulira mukadya zakudya zokometsera, ndi bwino kupewa zakudya zimenezo.

Kodi ndidzamva bwino msanga bwanji nditalandira chithandizo?

Zingatenge milungu ingapo mpaka miyezi ingapo kuti zizindikiro zanu ziwongoke. Ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala, adzakuyang'anirani kuti atsimikizire kuti akugwira ntchito bwino. Zizindikiro zanu zikayamba kuwongoka, dokotala wanu nthawi zambiri amachepetsa mlingo wa mankhwalawo.

Kodi rosacea ingapewedwe?

Popeza chifukwa chenicheni cha rosacea sichikudziwika, sichingathe kupewedwa kotheratu . Komabe, mutha kuchepetsa kuphulika kwa ziphuphu pozindikira ndikupewa "zomwe zimayambitsa" zizindikiro zanu.

Samalani nthawi zonse mukamapita padzuwa. Kuwala kwa dzuwa kwa UV kumatha kukulitsa zizindikiro za rosacea, ndipo kutentha kwa dzuwa kungapangitse kuti khungu lanu lizivutika kuchira zizindikiro zikayamba kukulirakulira. Valani mafuta oteteza khungu tsiku lililonse, ndipo bwerezaninso kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi tsiku lonse. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito zovala ndi zipewa zomwe zimateteza ku kuwala kwa UV.

Kodi mungayembekezere chiyani ngati muli ndi rosacea?

Rosacea ndi matenda osatha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti zizindikiro zimatha kubwera ndi kutha. Ngati mukudziwa kuti zinthu zina zomwe zili m'dera lanu zimayambitsa zizindikiro zanu, pewani zomwe zimayambitsa kuti mupewe kuphulika. Rosacea ndi matenda osavulaza omwe amangoyambitsa kusasangalala ndi kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a khungu. Komabe , milandu yoopsa komanso yosachiritsidwa ingayambitse kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu , makamaka pamphuno. Milandu yoopsa imachiritsidwa ndi opaleshoni, koma anthu ambiri amapeza mpumulo ku zizindikiro zochepa ndi mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala kapena mafuta odzola, ma gels, ndi mafuta odzola omwe amagulitsidwa ndi dokotala (OTC).

Kodi rosacea idzatheratu?

Palibe mankhwala ochiritsira rosacea. Komabe, pali njira zina zochiritsira kuti muchepetse zizindikiro ndi kuphulika kwa ziphuphu. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za zizindikiro zanu. Angakuthandizeni kuthana ndi vuto lanu ndikusunga zizindikiro zanu bwino.

Kodi rosacea ikhoza kuphimbidwa ndi zodzoladzola?

Inde, pali zinthu zina zodzoladzola zomwe zimapezeka m'masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala zomwe zingathandize kubisa rosacea. Yesani izi:

• Zodzoladzola zokhala ndi utoto wobiriwira: Ngati khungu lanu limakhala lofiirira kapena lofiira, izi zingathandize kuchepetsa kufiira. Mitundu yobiriwirayi imapangitsa kuti kufiira kukhale koyenera.
• Zobisala zopanda mafuta kapena maziko: Sankhani mtundu umodzi wopepuka kuposa mtundu wa khungu lanu lachilengedwe.
• Ufa wa mchere: Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kufiira chifukwa zimakhala ndi zinthu zochepa zomwe zingawononge khungu.
• Zinthu zopanda fungo kapena zofewa pakhungu: Pewani zinthu zoyambitsa mkwiyo.
• Mafuta ophera mabakiteriya opaka pakhungu: Mankhwala ofiira pakhungu ndi matuza ang'onoang'ono ngati ziphuphu.
• Choteteza ku dzuwa: Tetezani khungu lanu ku kuwala koipa kwa UV komwe kumabwera chifukwa cha dzuwa. Kuwala kumeneku kumatha kukulitsa zizindikiro za rosacea. Zodzoladzola zambiri zimakhalanso ndi zoteteza ku dzuwa.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za rosacea, makamaka ngati zimayambitsa ululu kapena kusasangalala , pitani kwa dokotala.

Kodi ndifunse dokotala wanga chiyani?

• Kodi ndingatani kuti zizindikiro zisapitirire?
• Ndi mitundu yanji ya zinthu zosamalira khungu zomwe ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito?
• Kodi ndiyenera kumwa mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala pa zizindikiro zanga liti komanso kangati?
• Kodi nditha kuvala zodzoladzola ndili ndi zizindikiro izi?
• Kodi ndikufunika opaleshoni kuti ndichiritse zizindikiro zanga?

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa rosacea ndi lupus rash ndi kotani?

Zizindikiro za rosacea ndi ziphuphu zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi lupus zitha kukhala zofanana. Matenda onsewa amatha kukhudza khungu la nkhope, makamaka masaya ndi mphuno. Matenda onsewa amatha kukulirakulira chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa. Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a ziphuphuzo.

• Ziphuphu za lupus zimayambitsa mawanga ofiira, otupa, komanso oyabwa pakhungu.
• Pa rosacea, khungu limakhala lofiira, lotupa, ndipo limaoneka ngati lotupa.

Rosacea ndi vuto lopanda vuto lililonse, koma ziphuphu za lupus zimatha kuwononga nthawi yayitali, monga zipsera ndi kutayika kwa tsitsi.

Pomaliza, uthenga woti mutenge kunyumba:

Choncho, rosacea ( rosacea )) ndi vuto la khungu lopanda vuto lomwe nthawi zambiri limayambitsa kufiira pankhope. Izi zingayambitse anthu ena kuda nkhawa ndi mawonekedwe awo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osadzidalira komanso kuvutika maganizo. Ngati mukumva motere, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo . Chofunika ndichakuti rosacea ndi vuto lomwe lingathe kuthetsedwa . Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kuti mupeze chithandizo chomwe chingakuthandizeni. Chingakuthandizeni kumva bwino mwa kuchepetsa kuphulika ndi zizindikiro. Musadandaule, simuli nokha!