Kodi mumaganiziranso za piritsi la paracetamol nthawi iliyonse mukadwala mutu pang'ono, kupweteka thupi, kapena kumva kutentha thupi pang'ono? Ambiri aife timatcha mankhwalawa kuti Paracetamol. Koma dzina lake lachipatala ndi Acetaminophen. Amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana - mapiritsi wamba, madzi amadzi, ndi mapiritsi omwe amatha kutafunidwa mkamwa ndikusungunuka pa lilime. Chifukwa chake lero tikulankhula za mankhwalawa, makamaka zina mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tonsefe tiyenera kudziwa tikamagwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, acetaminophen ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ululu wochepa mpaka wochepa . Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kutentha thupi . Mwachitsanzo, angathandize kuchepetsa mutu wamba, kupweteka kwa dzino, kupweteka kwa minofu, ndi kupweteka kwa msana. Koma angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pa matenda ena. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwala
Musanayambe kumwa acetaminophen, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu mfundo zotsatirazi, chifukwa muyenera kusamala kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda awa.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati mumamwa mowa nthawi zonse | Kumwa acetaminophen pamodzi ndi mowa kungapangitse kuti chiwindi chiwonongeke kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi | Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa munthu amene ali ndi matenda a chiwindi. Muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu za mlingo wake. |
| Matenda a Phenylketonuria | Imeneyi ndi matenda osowa kwambiri m'majini. Acetaminophen ina ikhoza kukhala ndi phenylalanine. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za izi. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi china chake | Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la acetaminophen, mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa | Munthawi zimenezi, ndikofunikira kwambiri kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse. |
Njira yolondola yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa
Mankhwalawa amamwedwa pakamwa. Pankhani ya mapiritsi osungunuka omwe tikukambawa, piritsili likhoza kuyikidwa pa lilime ndikuloledwa kuti lisungunuke, kapena likhoza kutafunidwa ndikumezedwa lonse.
Chofunika kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo monga momwe zalembedwera pa phukusi kapena malangizo omwe dokotala wanu wapereka. Imwani mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe mwapatsidwa kapena mobwerezabwereza kuposa kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa.
Ngati mupatsa ana...
Madokotala nthawi zina amalimbikitsa mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka ziwiri. Koma payenera kukhala zifukwa zapadera, ndipo muyenera kusamala kwambiri. Ngati mukupereka kwa mwana, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala ndipo mupatseni mlingo womwewo womwe akulangiza. Musapereke mankhwala kwa ana mosasamala.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'nkhaniyi.
Kumwa acetaminophen yambiri n'koopsa kwambiri. Kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu, ngakhale kupha, kwa chiwindi.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ngakhale mutakhala kuti mulibe zizindikiro , funani thandizo nthawi yomweyo. Poyamba simungamve kupweteka kulikonse, koma chiwindi chanu chikhoza kuwonongeka mkati. Chifukwa chake, imbani nthawi yomweyo National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital, kapena pitani ku Emergency Department (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Komanso, mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.
Zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira mukamamwa mankhwala
- Ululu wanu umatenga masiku opitilira 10 (masiku opitilira 5 kwa ana)Ngati pali, ngati ululu ukukulirakulira, kapena ngati mtundu wina wa ululu ukuyamba, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Komanso, ngati muli ndi malungo kwa masiku opitilira atatu, uzani dokotala wanu za izi.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Musamwe mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena omwe ali ndi acetaminophen (monga mankhwala ena a chifuwa ndi chimfine). Musanamwe mankhwala atsopano, werengani mosamala chizindikirocho kuti muwone ngati alinso ndi acetaminophen. Ngati mukukayikira, funsani dokotala wanu.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, acetaminophen ingayambitse mavuto ena mwa anthu ena. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ochepa.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi. |
| Kuvulala kwa chiwindi | Ululu m'mimba pamwamba pa kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, nseru, ndowe zowala, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni, khungu kapena maso achikasu, kutopa kosazolowereka. |
| Zochita pakhungu | Kufiira kwa khungu, kutupa, kutuluka kwa matuza (ngakhale mkati mwa pakamwa). |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna thandizo lachipatala (Uzani dokotala wanu ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani) | |
| Mutu, nseru, kusowa tulo, kuvutika m'mimba | Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha, koma ngati zipitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Kodi muyenera kusunga bwanji mankhwala anu?
- Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius).
- Sungani kutali ndi chinyezi ndi kutentha kwambiri.
- Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Acetaminophen (paracetamol) ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu wochepa komanso malungo.
- Nthawi zonse imwani mlingo wokhawo womwe walembedwa pa chizindikiro kapena ndi dokotala wanu. Musapitirire mlingo womwe walangizidwa.
- Yang'anani ngati mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa (makamaka mankhwala ozizira) ali ndi acetaminophen.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a chiwindi kapena ngati mumamwa mowa pafupipafupi, lankhulani ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwalawa.
- Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, ngakhale palibe zizindikiro, funsani National Poisons Information Centre nthawi yomweyo kapena pitani ku ETU yapafupi.
- Ngati ululu kapena malungo zikupitirira, pitani kwa dokotala.
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