Kodi manja ndi mapazi anu akusintha kukhala abuluu? Kodi ndi acrocyanosis? Tiyeni tidziwe izi!

Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kuti mukatha kusamba kozizira kapena kutuluka panja tsiku lozizira popanda magolovesi, nsonga za zala zanu kapena zala zanu zimasanduka buluu, nthawi zina zimakhala zotumbululuka? Kwa anthu ambiri, izi zitha kukhala zachilendo. Koma nthawi zina zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda. Ndicho chimene tikambirane lero. Izi zimatchedwa acrocyanosis m'mawu azachipatala.

Kodi acrocyanosis ndi chiyani? Tiyeni timvetse mosavuta.

Mwachidule, acrocyanosis ndi vuto lomwe manja kapena mapazi anu (ndipo nthawi zina ziwalo zina za thupi lanu) zimasanduka buluu, zoyera, kapena imvi. Izi zimachitika pamene mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi m'thupi lathu, yotchedwa mitsempha, imakhala yolimba kwambiri, kapena yopapatiza (vasospasm), kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa magazi ndi mpweya zomwe zimafika ku minofu yozungulira. Ichi ndichifukwa chake khungu limasintha mtundu. Izi zimatchedwanso peripheral cyanosis.

Kodi mukukumbukira pamene munali mwana ndipo manja anu anasanduka abuluu chifukwa cha kuzizira? Ndi momwe zimakhalira. Nthawi zambiri, izi sizowopsa ndipo zimatha mukangotentha. Komabe, nthawi zina zimatha kukhala chizindikiro cha vuto linalake la thanzi. Chifukwa chake, kaya izi ndi chinthu chodetsa nkhawa zimadalira mtundu wa acrocyanosis womwe muli nawo. Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu.

Pali mitundu iwiri ya acrocyanosis:

Kunena zoona, vutoli lingagawidwe m'magulu awiri akuluakulu: Primary Acrocyanosis ndi Secondary Acrocyanosis. Tiyeni tsopano tiwone izi ziwiri padera.

Tiyeni tiphunzire za Primary Acrocyanosis.

Acrocyanosis yoyamba ndi mtundu wa matenda a mitsempha yamagazi yogwira ntchito. "Kugwira ntchito" apa kumatanthauza kuti palibe kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi yanu. M'malo mwake, mitsempha yamagazi yanu imangochepa ndikukulirakulira chifukwa cha zinthu monga kusintha kwa kutentha kapena kupsinjika. "Kuzungulira" kumatanthauza madera omwe ali kutali ndi pakati pa thupi, monga manja ndi miyendo.

Matendawa, otchedwa primary acrocyanosis, angakhudze aliyense. Koma amapezeka kwambiri mwa makanda obadwa kumene, makanda, ndi achinyamata azaka za m'ma 20. Mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umakhudza mbali zonse ziwiri za thupi (monga manja onse awiri kapena miyendo yonse). Chofunika kwambiri, primary acrocyanosis si yopweteka .

Kodi Secondary Acrocyanosis ndi chiyani?

Acrocyanosis yachiwiri nthawi zambiri imachitika limodzi ndi matenda ena.. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, zimatha kuchitika ngati zotsatirapo za matenda. Momwe zimaonekera zimatha kusiyana kutengera chomwe chimayambitsa. Mosiyana ndi primary acrocyanosis, mtundu wachiwiri nthawi zambiri umakhudza mbali imodzi yokha ya thupi . Nthawi zambiri umapweteka ndipo ungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa minofu. Chifukwa chake, umafunika chithandizo .

Kodi zizindikiro za Acrocyanosis ndi ziti?

Pali zizindikiro zingapo zodziwika bwino zomwe zimawoneka mu acrocyanosis yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. Izi ndi izi:

• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa manja, mapazi, ndi zala kukhala buluu kapena imvi (izi ndi zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri).
• Kusintha kwa mtundu wa manja, akakolo, nsonga za mabere, makutu, kapena mphuno (izi sizichitika kawirikawiri).
• Manja ndi mapazi otuluka thukuta kapena ofunda.
• Kutupa kwa manja ndi mapazi.
• Kuchepetsa kuyenda kwa magazi m'thupi.
• Kutsika kwa kutentha kwa khungu.

Chofunika: Ngati chifuwa chanu, lilime, milomo, kapena mkati mwa masaya anu mwasanduka buluu kapena imvi, muyenera kuwonana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kukhala zizindikiro za matenda otchedwa central cyanosis, omwe amafunika chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu. Izi si nthabwala, choncho kumbukirani izi.

N’chifukwa chiyani acrocyanosis imeneyi imachitika? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Zomwe zimayambitsa izi zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa acrocyanosis womwe muli nawo.

Zifukwa za Acrocyanosis Yoyamba

Madokotala akufufuzabe za primary acrocyanosis ndi chifukwa chake imachitikira. Komabe, akuganiza kuti imayambitsidwa ndi kutsekeka kwa mitsempha yamagazi. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse kutsekeka kumeneku:

• Kukumana ndi kutentha kozizira. (Ichi ndiye chifukwa chachikulu.)
• Kukhala ndi chibadwa chobadwa nacho (kutanthauza kuti mitsempha yanu yamagazi ingakhale yocheperako mwachibadwa).
• Kukhala m'malo okwera kwambiri komwe kutentha kozizira komanso mpweya wochepa zimakhala zofala.

Kodi ndi zachilendo kuti makanda obadwa kumene akhale ndi vuto la primary acrocyanosis?

Inde, makanda ambiri obadwa kumene amakhala ndi acrocyanosis m'maola oyamba a moyo wawo. Izi ndi zachilendo ndipo palibe chodetsa nkhawa nacho. Izi zimachitika chifukwa magazi a mwana amayamba kunyamula mpweya kupita ku ziwalo zawo zofunika kwambiri, monga mapapo, impso, ndi ubongo. Pamene thupi la mwana likuzolowera njira yatsopano yoyendera magazi, acrocyanosis iyi imatha. Pambuyo pake, ngati mwana akumva kuzizira, mtundu wabuluu, wotumbululuka ukhoza kuwonekeranso. Izi ndi zachilendo, ndipo zidzatha mwana akamatentha. Chifukwa chake, ngati ndinu mayi wokhala ndi mwana wamng'ono, simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi izi mopanda pake, eti?

Zifukwa za Acrocyanosis Yachiwiri

Madokotala amadziwa zambiri za secondary acrocyanosis chifukwa aphunzira za matenda omwe nthawi zambiri amatsatira. Nthawi zina secondary acrocyanosis ikhoza kukhala chizindikiro choyamba cha matenda. Nthawi zina, imatha kukula pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi.

Acrocyanosis yachiwiri ikhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha:

• Matenda a Raynaud.
• Matenda a kudya kapena kusowa zakudya m'thupi.
• Mpweya wochepa m'magazi (hypoxemia).
• Matenda.
• Matenda a majini.
• Matenda a mitsempha yamagazi.
• Matenda a magazi.
• Khansa.
• Mankhwala ena.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga Acrocyanosis?

Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la thanzi lomwe takambirana kale, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a secondary acrocyanosis.

Anthu omwe ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matenda a primary acrocyanosis ndi awa:

• Ngati mumakhala m'dera lomwe nyengo yake ndi yozizira.
• Ngati mumagwira ntchito panja nthawi yozizira.
• Ngati index ya kulemera kwa thupi `(BMI)` ili yotsika.
• Ngati muli ndi zaka zosakwana 30.

Kodi madokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Dokotala nthawi zambiri amatha kudziwa ngati muli ndi acrocyanosis poyang'ana khungu lanu ndikuliyesa. Adzafufuza manja ndi mapazi anu kuti awone ngati kusintha kwa mtundu kuli mbali imodzi ya thupi lanu kapena mbali zonse ziwiri.

Kutengera ndi matenda anu, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni mayeso ena kuti adziwe ngati pali vuto linalake la matenda. Izi zingaphatikizepo:

• Kuyeza kwa pulse oximetry (pulse ox) ndi njira yoyezera kuchuluka kwa mpweya m'magazi.
• Kuyezetsa magazi.
• Kusanthula mkodzo.
• Mayeso a ntchito ya chiwindi.
• Mayeso a ntchito ya impso.
• Kuyeza mpweya wa m'magazi (ABG).
• X-ray ya pachifuwa.
• Kufufuza kwa khungu.

Kodi Acrocyanosis imachiritsidwa bwanji?

Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti primary acrocyanosis si vuto loopsa ndipo nthawi zambiri silifuna chithandizo. Zizindikiro zimatha thupi lanu likayamba kutentha.

Chithandizo cha acrocyanosis yachiwiri chimadalira matenda omwe ali nawo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuchiza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa kungachepetsenso zizindikiro za acrocyanosis.

Kodi vutoli lingakhale lalikulu bwanji? `(Outlook)`

Primary acrocyanosis ndi matenda osavulaza omwe amachira okha. Anthu ambiri amakula bwino akamakula.

Matenda a acrocyanosis yachiwiri amadalira kwambiri vuto la thanzi. Zingakhale zoopsa kwa anthu ena. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi zizindikiro za acrocyanosis, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu. Kenako akhoza kuchotsa vuto lina lachipatala.

Kodi Acrocyanosis ingapewedwe?

Vutoli silingathe kupewedwa nthawi zonse, makamaka acrocyanosis yachiwiri, chifukwa limachitika ndi matenda ena omwe sitingathe kuwaletsa.

Komabe, mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chotenga matenda a primary acrocyanosis. Kodi mungachite bwanji izi? Valani zovala zofunda (monga magolovesi ndi masokosi) nthawi yozizira. Muthanso kusunga zotenthetsera zazing'ono, zomwe zimapezeka m'ma pharmacy, m'thumba lanu la malaya.

Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chakuti mwana wanu wakhanda adwale matenda a acrocyanosis, muvale mwana wanu ndi zovala zofunda. Musaiwale kumukulunga ndi thaulo mutangomaliza kusamba. Zinthuzi zimuthandiza kuti asamatenthe. Kumbukirani kuti acrocyanosis ndi yachibadwa kwa ana akhanda ndipo imatha mwana akangotenthanso.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala ngati muli mu mkhalidwe uwu:

• Simuli ozizira, koma ziwalo zanu zasintha mtundu (zasanduka buluu/imvi).
• Ngati mwasintha mtundu wa milomo yanu, lilime, kapena chifuwa chanu (central cyanosis). (Izi ndi zadzidzidzi!)
• Ngati pali ululu chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mtundu.

Ndizachibadwa kuchita mantha mukaona khungu lanu likusintha kukhala labuluu kapena imvi. Makolo a makanda obadwa kumene, makamaka, amakhala ndi nkhawa kwambiri akaona mwana wawo ali ndi acrocyanosis. Vutoli limatha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli. Nthawi zambiri, silili loopsa. Komabe, ngati muli ndi ululu kapena zizindikiro zina pamodzi ndi acrocyanosis, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Kenako amatha kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto linalake la thanzi ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera.

Pomaliza, zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira

Chabwino, kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwapeza lingaliro labwino la Acrocyanosis. Kumbukirani:

• Acrocyanosis ndi matenda omwe miyendo imasanduka buluu/imvi. Nthawi zambiri amayamba chifukwa cha kuzizira.
• Mtundu woyamba si woopsa ndipo umatha ukatenthedwa. Izi ndi zachilendo, makamaka kwa makanda aang'ono.
• Mtundu wachiwiri ukhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda ena, omwe amafunika chithandizo.
• Ngati chifuwa chanu, lilime, ndi milomo yanu zisintha kukhala zabuluu, mwina ndi central cyanosis. Pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
• Ngati pali ululu pamodzi ndi kusintha kwa mtundu, zimenezonso ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira.

Musachite mantha, koma samalani. Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi zizindikiro izi, ndi bwino kufunafuna upangiri wa dokotala. Mukatero mudzakhala ndi mtendere wamumtima, eti?

Acrocyanosis , buluu wa miyendo, kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu, kufinya kwa mitsempha yamagazi, chimfine, makanda obadwa kumene, zizindikiro