Kodi nthawi zina mumavutika m'mimba, kusintha kwa matumbo, kapena magazi m'chimbudzi chanu? Nthawi ngati izi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mayeso apadera kuti aone zomwe zikuchitika m'matumbo anu akuluakulu. Mayeso amodzi otere amatchedwa barium enema. Dzinalo lingamveke lachilendo pang'ono, koma sichoyenera kuopa. Tiyeni tiwone chomwe chili, momwe chimachitikira, ndi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa.
Kodi Barium Enema ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mayeso omwe amajambula zithunzi za X-ray mkati mwa matumbo anu akuluakulu (colon). Koma sizili ngati X-ray wamba. X-ray isanatengedwe, dokotala kapena katswiri adzayika madzi apadera mu rectum yanu. Ichi ndi chomwe timachitcha 'enema' kapena 'chopondapo'.
Madzi omwe amalowetsedwa amatchedwa barium. Ndi madzi oyera omwe amaoneka ngati ufa wa choko. Madzi awa akapakidwa bwino pakhoma lamkati mwa matumbo, mawonekedwe a matumbo, ziphuphu zazing'ono mkati, ndi mabala amatha kuwoneka bwino kwambiri X-ray ikatengedwa. Madzi otere timawatcha `(madzi osiyanitsa)`.
Mayeso awa amachitika m'njira ziwiri zazikulu:
- Enema yosiyana pang'ono: Mu izi, madzi a barium okha ndi omwe amabayidwa.
- Enema yosiyana kawiri: Mu izi, mpweya wochepa umalowetsedwanso m'matumbo pamodzi ndi madzi a barium. Izi zimapangitsa kuti m'matumbo mutupa pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ngakhale zinthu zazing'ono zomwe zili pamakoma ziwonekere bwino.
N’chifukwa chiyani mukupemphedwa kuti mulembe mayeso awa?
Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni mayesowa ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zosamveka bwino zokhudzana ndi m'mimba mwanu. Ganizirani zinthu ngati izi.
| Chizindikiro | Mwachidule... |
|---|---|
| Kutuluka magazi m'thupi | Ngati muli ndi magazi pamene mukuchita chimbudzi kapena ngati muli ndi magazi m'chimbudzi. |
| Kusintha kwa machitidwe a m'mimba | Ngati pali kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kuchuluka kwa nthawi, nthawi, kapena mtundu wa mayendedwe anu a m'mimba. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba kwa nthawi yayitali | Ngati mupitiriza kupweteka m'mimba popanda kupeza chifukwa. |
| Kupweteka m'mimba kosamveka bwino | Kupweteka kosalekeza m'mimba pansi. |
| Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa | Ngati mwataya thupi mwadzidzidzi popanda kudya bwino kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. |
Mayesowa angakuthandizeni kuzindikira zinthu zomwe zingayambitse zizindikiro zanu, monga:
- Fistula ya m'malungo
- Kutsekeka kwa matumbo
- Ma polyps a m'matumbo ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timapangika mkati mwa matumbo.
- Matumba ang'onoang'ono omwe amamera m'makoma a matumbo (Diverticulosis)
- Matenda a m'matumbo
Ndipotu, njira zoyezera barium zachepa masiku ano chifukwa cha mayeso monga colonoscopy. Komabe, nthawi zina, zimakhala ndi ubwino wapadera kuposa mayeso ena.
Mwachitsanzo:
- M'madera ena, mayesowa ndi osavuta kuchita kuposa colonoscopy.
- Sizimaphatikizapo kulowererapo kwakukulu m'thupi monga colonoscopy, ndipo sizimayambitsa kutaya chidziwitso .
- Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la khungu chifukwa cha utoto wosiyana womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa colonography, koma ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe ali ndi vuto la khungu chifukwa cha barium.
Kodi mungakonzekere bwanji mayeso?
Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Kuti mayesowa apambane, matumbo anu ayenera kukhala oyera kwathunthu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sipangakhale ngakhale ndowe mkati.
Dokotala wanu adzakupatsani zida zokonzekera matumbo kuti zikuthandizeni kutsuka matumbo anu. Zidzabwera ndi kapepala kokhala ndi malangizo omveka bwino a momwe mungamwere komanso nthawi yake. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo amenewo molondola.
Mwina muyenera kutero:
- Idyani zakudya zamadzimadzi monga madzi a supu, madzi a lalanje, ndi madzi kwa masiku angapo musanayesedwe.
- Imwani mankhwala ofewetsa ululu omwe dokotala wakupatsani panthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa.
Chofunika kwambiri: Muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu pasadakhale za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa (monga matenda a shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi), mavitamini, ndi matenda ena omwe muli nawo, makamaka ngati muli ndi pakati .
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya mayeso?
Mayeso amenewa nthawi zambiri amachitikira ku dipatimenti ya X-ray ya chipatala (malo ochitira opaleshoni ya radiology). Njira yonseyi imatenga mphindi 30 mpaka 60.
1. Choyamba, mudzapatsidwa diresi la kuchipatala kuti muvale.
2. Kenako mudzatembenuzidwira chammbali patebulo loyezetsera ndipo mudzagonekedwa pansi. Simudzataya chikumbumtima, kotero mudzatha kumva chilichonse komanso kulankhula.
3. Kenako katswiri wa radiology adzaika mosamala chubu chaching'ono, chopaka mafuta mu anus yanu.
4. Ndi kudzera mu chubu ichi pomwe madzi a barium amalowa pang'onopang'ono m'matumbo.
5. Pamene barium ili m'mimba, mudzatembenuzidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana (kumanja, kumanzere, mmwamba) kuti mujambule zithunzi za X-ray. Nthawi zina mudzapemphedwa kuti mugwire mpweya wanu kwakanthawi. Izi zimachitika kuti madzi a barium afalikire m'matumbo onse.
6. Zithunzi zikatengedwa, chubucho chidzachotsedwa ndipo barium idzatulutsidwa. Mudzapatsidwa mwayi wopita kuchimbudzi kukatulutsa zina zonse.
Pamene madziwo akudzaza m'mimba mwanu, mungamve ngati mwakhuta ndipo muyenera kuchita chimbudzi. Izi ndi zachilendo. Koma musadandaule, pali buluni kakang'ono kumapeto kwa chubu kotero palibe chomwe chimatuluka.
Kodi pali zotsatirapo kapena zoopsa zilizonse?
Iyi ndi mayeso otetezeka kwambiri, koma pali zinthu zingapo.
- Kudzimbidwa: Ichi ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri. Barium ingayambitse chimbudzi chanu kukhala chouma pang'ono. Izi zitha kupewedwa makamaka mwa kumwa madzi ambiri kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu mutatenga mayeso.
- Zoopsa zosayembekezereka: Kudwala matenda a barium, kutuluka kwa barium kudzera m'bowo m'matumbo, ndi zina zotero n'zotheka. Komabe, izi n'zosowa kwambiri.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani pambuyo pa mayeso ndipo ndiyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala liti?
Mayeso akatha, mutha kupita kunyumba, kudya, kumwa, ndikugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi.
- Kusamva bwino m'mimba: Mutha kumva kusamva bwino pang'ono m'mimba mwanu, kumva kukhuta, kwa ola limodzi kapena awiri. Izi zidzatha pang'onopang'ono.
- Chimbudzi choyera: Chimbudzi chanu chingakhale choyera kwa masiku angapo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha barium. Ndizabwinobwino, musadandaule.
Komabe, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zili pansipa, muyenera kulankhulana ndi dokotala nthawi yomweyo .
| Nthawi yoti mupeze upangiri wachipatala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
| Kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa | Ngati muli ndi ululu wosapiririka m'mimba kapena m'mimba mwanu mwatupa ngati mwala. |
| Malungo | Ngati thupi lanu lili lotentha ndipo muli ndi malungo. |
| Magazi mu chopondapo | Ngati pali magazi mu ndowe. |
| Chizungulire kapena kufooka | Ngati mukumva kufooka kwambiri moti simungathe kupirira. |
| Kusadziletsa | Ngati simungathe kuchita chimbudzi kapena kutulutsa mpweya patatha masiku awiri mutayesa. |
Zingatenge masiku angapo kuti mulandire lipoti la mayeso. Lipotilo likangolandiridwa, dokotala adzakuyimbirani foni kuti akufotokozereni zotsatira zake komanso zomwe mungachite kenako.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Barium enema ndi mayeso otetezeka a X-ray omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira matenda a m'matumbo.
- Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa matumbo bwino motsatira malangizo a dokotala.
- Uzani dokotala wanu pasadakhale za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Imwani madzi ambiri mukamaliza kuyezetsa kuti mupewe kudzimbidwa. Ndizachibadwa kukhala ndi ndowe zoyera kwa masiku angapo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo monga kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba, kutentha thupi, kapena kutuluka magazi, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu