Kodi mwaona chotupa chaching'ono pafupi ndi nyini yanu? Chingakhale Bartholin Cyst!

Kodi munayamba mwaonapo kapena kumva chotupa chaching'ono mbali zonse ziwiri za nyini yanu, pafupi ndi maliseche anu? Nthawi zina zimakhala zoopsa pang'ono, koma nthawi zambiri zimatha kukhala Bartholin cyst. Lero tikambirana za izi mwatsatanetsatane, m'njira yosavuta. Ndifotokoza zonse kuti mumvetse.

Kodi Bartholin Cyst ndi chiyani?

Chabwino, choyamba tiyeni tiwone chomwe Bartholin cyst ndi. Mwachidule, ndi chotupa chomwe chimapangika mu glands ziwiri zazing'ono zotchedwa Bartholin glands , zomwe zili mbali zonse ziwiri za chiberekero chanu. Glands za Bartholin izi zimatulutsa madzi omwe amathandiza kuti chiberekero chikhale chonyowa komanso chopaka mafuta.

Tangoganizirani, chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati kutsegula kwa tinthu tating'onoting'onoti, ndiko kuti, momwe madzi amatulutsira, kwatsekedwa pazifukwa zina? Kenako, madziwo alibe njira yotulukira, ndipo amasonkhana mkati mwa tinthuto, ndikutupa ngati kachidutswa kakang'ono. Ndicho chimene timatcha Bartholin cyst. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika mbali imodzi yokha. Tinthu tina tating'onoting'ono ndi tating'ono kwambiri ndipo sitimapweteka nkomwe. Komabe, ngati kachidutswa aka katenga matenda a bakiteriya, kamatha kufalikira ndi kusanduka thumba . Pankhaniyi, kumatha kupweteka pang'ono ndipo kungafunike chithandizo chamankhwala.

Kodi chotupa ichi chimawoneka bwanji?

Chiphuphu cha Bartholin nthawi zambiri chimawoneka ngati chotupa chozungulira, cholimba pang'ono pansi pa khungu la maliseche. Nthawi zambiri, sichimapweteka. Komabe, ngati atenga kachilomboka, ndiko kuti, ngati kachilombo kachitika, malowo amatha kukhala ofiira, kutupa, komanso kupweteka kukhudza . Ziphuphu zina za Bartholin zingawonekenso ngati zodzaza ndi mafinya kapena madzi.

Zomerazi zimatha kukhala zazing'ono ngati nandolo kapena zazikulu ngati mpira wa gofu. Zingapangitse mbali imodzi ya labia kuoneka yayikulu kuposa inzake, kapena kuoneka yolemera mbali imodzi.

Kodi izi ndi zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri?

Inde, izi sizosowa kwenikweni. Pafupifupi akazi awiri mwa akazi 100 (2%) adzakhala ndi Bartholin cyst nthawi ina m'miyoyo yawo. Vutoli limapezeka kwambiri mwa akazi azaka zapakati pa 20 ndi 40. Pambuyo pa kusamba, pamene kusamba kutha, chiopsezo chokhala ndi cyst chimachepa.

Kodi zizindikiro zake ndi ziti?

Ma cysts ambiri a Bartholin ndi ang'onoang'ono, kotero sangayambitse zizindikiro zina kupatula kusapeza bwino pang'ono. Komabe, monga ndanenera kale, ngati cyst iyi yatenga kachilombo ndipo yadzaza ndi mafinya (chifuwa), mutha kuwona zizindikiro monga:

• Kupweteka kapena kusasangalala mukamachita zogonana, kuyenda, kukhala pansi, kugwiritsa ntchito tampon, kapena kupita kuchimbudzi.
• Malowa ndi otupa ndipo amapweteka kukhudza .
• Kumva ngati muli ndi malungo kapena chimfine.
• Ndi zoona, ndi wofiira .
• Kutuluka madzimadzi kapena mafinya kuchokera ku chithupsa.
• Chotupacho chikukulirakulira pang'onopang'ono .

Kodi chipatsocho ndi cholimba pochikhudza? Kodi ndi chofewa?

Chiphuphu cha Bartholin nthawi zambiri chimakhala cholimba komanso cholimba mukachikhudza. Komabe, chiphuphu chikadzaza ndi madzi, chimatha kumveka chofewa pang'ono.

N’chifukwa chiyani zotupa zimakhala ngati zimenezi? Kodi zimayambitsa chiyani?

Ndipotu, madokotala sanganene motsimikiza chifukwa chake anthu ena amadwala matendawa pomwe ena sadwala. Komabe, pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimaganiziridwa kuti zimakhudza izi:

• Kutupa, kuvulala, kudulidwa, kapena kukula kosazolowereka kwa khungu pa maliseche anu.
• Matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) monga Chlamydia ndi Gonorrhea .
• Matenda a bakiteriya monga E. coli (E. coli ndi mtundu wa bakiteriya womwe nthawi zambiri umakhala m'matumbo athu akuluakulu).

Kodi izi ndi zopatsirana?

Nthawi zambiri, ma cysts a Bartholin satenga kachilomboka. Chilonda chopanda kachilomboka ngati ichi sichimafalikira kudzera pakhungu ndi khungu. Komabe, ngati chilonda chodwalacho chaphulika, kutengera mtundu wa mabakiteriya omwe ali mkati, mabakiteriyawo amatha kufalikira kwa ena.

Kodi ma cysts awa amayamba chifukwa cha matenda?

Ayi, si ma cyst onse a Bartholin omwe amayamba chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya. Komabe, ma cyst awa amatha kutenga kachilomboka. Makamaka , mabakiteriya a E. coli (mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka m'matumbo athu), mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya, kapena matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) monga chinzonono ndi chlamydia angayambitse kuti ma glands a Bartholin awa atsekeke ndikupanga ma cyst.

Ndani ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda otupa awa?

Madokotala sakudziwa bwino chifukwa chake anthu ena amadwala Bartholin cysts ndipo ena sadwala. Koma ngati munadwalapo kale, muli ndi mwayi wopezanso kachilomboka.

Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zingakubweretsereni chiopsezo ndi izi:

• Khalani ndi zaka pakati pa 20 ndi 30 .
• Kukhala ndi chilakolako chogonana .
• Kuvulala kapena ngozi yaposachedwa m'dera la maliseche.
• Kukhala ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI) .

Mukamaliza kudwala Bartholin cyst, kusunga malo oyera komanso ouma kungachepetse chiopsezo cha matenda.

Kodi mavuto angachitike?

Nthawi zambiri, ma cyst a Bartholin si oopsa ndipo samayambitsa mavuto aakulu. Komabe, ngati atenga matenda, cyst ikhoza kukhala yopweteka kwambiri .N'zotheka. N'zosowa kwambiri kuti gland ya Bartholin ikhale khansa. Koma nthawi zina, makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40, dokotala angafune kuchotsa chotupacho ndikuyang'ana maselo a khansa.

Kodi dokotala amazindikira bwanji izi?

Kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi Bartholin cyst, dokotala wanu adzakuyezani thupi. Adzayang'ana kukula kwa cyst ndi zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda (monga kufiira kapena kutupa). Ngati pali madzi omwe akutuluka mu cyst, angatengenso ndikuyesa matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) kapena mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya.

Ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40 , dokotala wanu akhoza kukuyesani biopsy . Izi zimaphatikizapo kutenga chidutswa chaching'ono cha minofu kuchokera pa chotupacho ndikuyang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu kuti muwone ngati ndi khansa ya m'chikazi. Izi zimachitika kuti mupewe kukayika kulikonse, chifukwa nthawi zambiri chotupacho chimakhala khansa.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe zingasokonezedwe ndi Bartholin's cyst?

Nthawi zina chotupa cha Bartholin chimatha kusokonezedwa ndi mitundu ina ya chotupa. Mwachitsanzo , chotupa cha Skene's gland kapena chotupa cha sebaceous . Chingasokonezedwenso ndi zotupa kapena zotupa zomwe zingakhale khansa. Dokotala wanu adzaganizira zinthu monga zaka zanu, matenda omwe alipo, ndi mbiri yanu yachipatala kuti adziwe ngati muli ndi chotupa cha Bartholin ndikuchichiza.

Kodi mankhwala ake ndi otani?

Chithandizo cha Bartholin cyst chimadalira zizindikiro zanu. Ngati cyst ndi yaying'ono, yopanda ululu, ndipo ikuwoneka kuti ilibe kachilombo, palibe chithandizo chomwe chingafunike.

Koma ngati zizindikiro zanu zikupitirira, kapena ngati chotupacho chikukulirakulira, mungakhale ndi thumba. Dokotala wanu angafunike kutulutsa mafinya pa chotupacho kapena kuchotsa chotupacho, makamaka ngati chili ndi kachilomboka kapena ngati pali kukayikira kuti chikhoza kukhala khansa (izi sizichitika kawirikawiri).

Pali njira zingapo zochizira:

• Kusamba ndi Sitz: Izi n'zosavuta. Dzazani bafa ndi madzi ofunda pafupifupi mainchesi 3-4 ndipo khalani mmenemo kangapo patsiku kwa masiku angapo. Izi zithandiza kuchepetsa ululu ndikuthandizira kuchira. Zingathandizenso kuphulika kwa chithupsa ndi kutulutsa mafinya.
• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu omwe amaperekedwa musanayambe kumwa mankhwala: Mutha kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu monga paracetamol kapena ibuprofen (tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro).
• Maantibayotiki: Ngati chotupa chanu chili ndi kachilombo, kapena ngati mayeso atsimikizira kuti muli ndi matenda opatsirana pogonana (STI), dokotala wanu adzakupatsani maantibayotiki.
• Kutulutsa madzi m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni: Ngati chotupacho chili ndi kachilombo ndipo chikupangitsa kupweteka kwambiri komanso kusasangalala, dokotala angakulangizeni kuti mutulutse madzi m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni. Pali njira zingapo zotulutsira madzi m'thupi pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni, kutengera kukula kwa chotupacho.
• Kutsegula m'mimba: Iyi ndi njira yochitira opaleshoni. Dokotala amatsegula chotupacho ndikuchotsa zomwe zili mkati mwake. Kenako, m'mphepete mwa khoma la chotupacho amasokedwa pamodzi, ndikupanga thumba lotseguka lokhazikika lomwe limalola mafinya ndi zinthu zina kutuluka. Njirayi ndi yothandiza kwambiri kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chotupa cha Bartholin pafupipafupi.
• Kuchotsa gland ya Bartholin: Nthawi zambiri, ngati palibe chithandizo china chomwe chimagwira ntchito, dokotala angasankhe kuchotsa gland ya Bartholin mwa opaleshoni.

Chofunika kwambiri: Bartholin cyst iyenera kuchiritsidwa motsogozedwa ndi dokotala . Ngakhale itakhala chithandizo cha kunyumba, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala kaye. Musamafinye, kufinya, kapena kutseka cyst. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti matenda achuluke ndikupangitsa zizindikiro kuipiraipira.

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati sichikuchiritsidwa?

Ngati mulibe zizindikiro ndipo chotupacho sichikukuvutitsani, simungafunike chithandizo. Chotupa cha Bartholin ngati ichi nthawi zambiri chimachira chokha ndi mankhwala apakhomo, monga kusamba kofunda. Komabe, ngati matenda ayamba ndipo chotupacho chikakula komanso kupweteka, mungafunike kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti muchiritse matendawa kapena kutulutsa chotupacho.

Kodi chipatso ichi chidzagawanika chokha?

Inde, ndi zachilendo kuti ma cysts a Bartholin achire okha. Madokotala ambiri amalimbikitsa kusamba sitz kuti athandize kuthana ndi zizindikiro. Ngati cyst yaphulika yokha ndipo mafinya atuluka, palibe vuto. Koma muyenera kusunga malo oyera komanso ouma panthawiyo, apo ayi matendawa angafalikire. Musayesere kutulutsa kapena kutulutsa cyst nokha. Kuchita izi kungayambitse matenda. Ngati cyst ikupweteka, ikuwoneka ngati yatenga kachilombo, kapena sikuwonetsa zizindikiro zakuchira patatha milungu ingapo, pitani kwa dokotala.

Kodi chipatso ichi chidzakhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Kutalika kwa nthawi ya Bartholin cyst kumadalira kukula kwake komanso ngati ali ndi kachilomboka. Nthawi zambiri, amachira kwathunthu mkati mwa milungu ingapo .

Kodi n’chiyani chimatuluka pamene chotupa chaphulika?

Chiphuphu cha Bartholin chikhoza kudzazidwa ndi mafinya, mamina, mabakiteriya, magazi, kapena madzi ena . Madzi omwe amatuluka amatha kukhala okhuthala ndipo amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuyambira yachikasu chopepuka mpaka bulauni kapena yofiira. Ngati chiphuphu cha Bartholin chomwe chili ndi kachilomboka chaphulika, chingakhale ndi fungo loipa . Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kusunga malowo kukhala oyera ndikuchita ukhondo wabwino.

Kodi ndiyenera kutsegula nati iyi?

Ayi! Musamafinye, kufinya, kuponya, kapena kukakamiza kutsegula chiphuphu ndi chinthu chakuthwa ngati singano. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kuvulala ndikufalitsa matenda. Nthawi zambiri chiphuphu cha Bartholin chimaphulika chokha pambuyo pa masiku angapo a chithandizo (monga kuviika m'madzi ofunda kapena kumwa mankhwala opha tizilombo).

Kodi izi zingalepheretsedwe kuchitika?

Popeza madokotala sadziwa chifukwa chake ma cyst ambiri a Bartholin amakula, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kuwapewa. Komabe, popeza matenda opatsirana pogonana (STIs) ndi omwe amachititsa kuti munthu asamadwale, kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu pogonana kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi cyst ya Bartholin.

Kodi chotupa ichi chingabwererenso?

Inde, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi ma cyst a Bartholin omwe amabwerezabwereza . Madokotala sakudziwa bwino chifukwa chake izi zimachitika. Ma cyst a Bartholin gland ndi osavuta kuchiza. Koma ngati mumawapeza pafupipafupi, dokotala wanu angakulangizeni chithandizo china.

Kodi ndiyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Ngati muli ndi chotupa chopweteka mbali imodzi ya chiberekero chanu chomwe sichimatha mutalandira chithandizo cha kunyumba kwa masiku angapo (monga kutsuka ndi madzi ofunda), onani dokotala. Ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi matenda, kapena ngati ululuwo ndi waukulu, muyenera kuonana ndi dokotala kuti akupatseni upangiri.

Makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 40 , chotupa m'chikazi chanu chingakhale chizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Zikatero , pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo .

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira

Chiphuphu cha Bartholin nthawi zambiri sichili choopsa, koma chingakhale chopweteka komanso chovutitsa ngati chikadwala. Ngati mukumva ngati muli ndi chotupa pafupi ndi khomo lanu la nyini ndipo simukudziwa chomwe chili, ndi bwino kupita kwa dokotala. Iye akhoza kufufuza ngati ndi chiphuphu cha Bartholin komanso ngati pali zizindikiro zilizonse za matenda. Nthawi zambiri, ziphuphu zimenezi zimachira zokha, kuphatikizapo chisamaliro cha kunyumba ndi maantibayotiki. Musachite mantha, komanso musakhale aulesi . Ndi bwino kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala mwachangu momwe mungathere.

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