Kodi dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muli ndi matenda a Crohn? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina mwapatsidwa mankhwala otchedwa Budesonide . Uwu ndi mankhwala apadera. Dzinali lingawoneke lovuta pang'ono poyamba, koma musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka, momwe amagwirira ntchito m'thupi, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito moyenera, komanso zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri.
Mwachidule, kodi Budesonide ndi chiyani?
Budesonide ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga matenda a Crohn . Matenda a Crohn ndi matenda omwe m'mimba, makamaka matumbo, amatupa kapena kutupa. Budesonide imagwira ntchito poletsa kutupa ndi kutupa . Ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa steroids .
Anthu ena amaopa mankhwala a steroid, koma akamwedwa monga momwe dokotala wanenera, angathandize kuchepetsa matenda ambiri . Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti mupitirize kuwamwa ngakhale zizindikiro zanu zitatha, ndipo nthawi zina kuti mupewe kuphulika kwa matenda.
Musanamwe mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.
Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito Budesonide, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino za thanzi lanu. Chifukwa tiyenera kusamala kwambiri tikamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda enaake. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonse omwe ali pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu .
| Matenda kapena mwayi | Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kuuza dokotala ? |
|---|---|
| Matenda aliwonse (mabakiteriya, mavairasi, bowa) | Mankhwalawa amatha kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi, zomwe zingawonjezere chiopsezo cha matenda. |
| Matenda a shuga | Budesonide imatha kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi | Kuthamanga kwa magazi kungapitirire kukwera. |
| Matenda a cataract kapena glaucoma | Zingakhudze kuthamanga kwa maso. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Njira yochotsera mankhwala m'thupi ingakhudzidwe. |
| Kufooka kwa mafupa ( osteoporosis ) | Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a steroid kwa nthawi yayitali kungapangitse mafupa kuonda. |
| Ngati mudadwalapo zilonda zam'mimba kale | Makoma a m'mimba angakhudzidwe. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala za zotsatira za mankhwala. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Muyenera kudziwa zotsatira zake pa mwana. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la budesonide kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya. | Izi ndizofunikira kuti tipewe ziwengo. |
Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
- Imwani ndi madzi: Imwani mankhwalawa ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Mezani kapisozi yonse: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna kapisozi. Kuchita izi kungapangitse kusintha momwe mankhwala amagwirira ntchito ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake . Kapisoziyo idapangidwa kuti isungunuke pamalo enaake m'matumbo.
- Imwani m'mawa: Imwani mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse, makamaka m'mawa, ngati n'kotheka.
- Musanayambe kapena mutadya: Izi zitha kumwedwa musanayambe kapena mutadya. Komabe, ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, ndi bwino kuzimwa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Imwani mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye kumwa mankhwalawo: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo nokha, poganiza kuti zizindikiro zanu zachepa. Imwani mankhwala onse mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti musiye.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musamwe madzi a mphesa kapena mphesa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Mphesa zimatha kusintha momwe mankhwalawa amalowetsedwa m'thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zotsatirapo zoyipa.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, choyamba muyenera kuyimbira foni ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Musachite mantha, koma ndikofunikira kupeza upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Budesonide (Kuyanjana)
Mankhwala ndi zakudya zina zingakhudze momwe Budesonide imagwirira ntchito. Choncho, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba). Samalani kwambiri ndi izi:
- Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi a HIV kapena chiwindi.
- Maantibayotiki ena, monga clarithromycin .
- Mankhwala ochizira matenda a bowa, monga ketoconazole .
- Cyclosporine.
- Madzi a mphesa (ndikutchulanso izi chifukwa ndi ofunika kwambiri).
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndi bwino kusamala pang'ono za thanzi lanu.
1. Samalani ndi matenda: Mankhwalawa amachepetsa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi pamlingo winawake, kotero mutha kutenga matenda mosavuta. Chifukwa chake, pewani anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga chikuku ndi katsabola. Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi zizindikiro monga malungo, chifuwa, ndi chimfine.
2. Samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa angawonjezere kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu.
3. Ngati mukuchitidwa opaleshoni: Ngati mukukonzekera kuchitidwa opaleshoni iliyonse, dziwitsani madokotala oyenerera pasadakhale kuti mukumwa Budesonide.
4. Kupimidwa kuchipatala: Onetsetsani kuti mwapita kwa dokotala wanu. Izi ziwathandiza kuti aone bwino momwe mulili komanso momwe mankhwalawo akugwirira ntchito.
Tiyeni tiphunzire za zotsatirapo zake.
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Budesonide ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira. Tiyeni tigawane izi m'magulu awiri.
Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zili pansipa, musanyalanyaze. Imbani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
| Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Matenda a Cushing | Mafuta amadzaza m'mimba, kumbuyo kwa msana, ndi khosi, pakhungu pali mizere ya pinki/yofiirira, komanso khungu lopyapyala lomwe limatupa mosavuta. |
| Shuga wambiri m'magazi (hyperglycemia) | Ludzu loposa masiku onse, kukodza pafupipafupi, kutopa kwambiri, kusawona bwino. |
| Kuthamanga kwa magazi kowonjezeka | Itha kuzindikirika panthawi yoyesedwa ndi dokotala. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira, chifuwa, pakhosi, mabala osachiritsa. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo ndi khalidwe | Nkhawa yochuluka, kusakhazikika, kusokonezeka maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha. |
| Kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, ndi mapazi | Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusunga madzi m'thupi. |
Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zoopsa
Zizindikiro zimenezi nthawi zambiri zimatha patatha masiku angapo. Komabe, ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu.
- Mutu
- Kusanza
- Ziphuphu
- Kutopa ndi kutopa konse
- Kulemera
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Budesonide ndi mankhwala a steroid omwe amachepetsa kutupa m'matumbo a matenda a Crohn.
- Mankhwalawa ayenera kumezedwa onse, osasweka, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna .
- Pewani kumwa ma mphesa ndi madzi ena ofanana nawo mukamamwa mankhwalawo.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena monga matenda a shuga, kuthamanga kwa magazi, kapena matenda a chiwindi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawo.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutupa pankhope, ludzu lopitirira muyeso, kapena kusintha kwa maganizo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani mankhwalawo kwa nthawi yomwe mwapatsidwa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mutero. Musasiye mwadzidzidzi.
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