Kodi mumaonanso zinthu zomwe sizili zenizeni? (Charles Bonnet Syndrome) Tiyeni tikambirane za izo!

Kodi nthawi zina mumamva ngati mukuona zinthu kapena zithunzi zomwe sizilipo? Makamaka ngati maso anu ali ofooka pang'ono, mwina munakumanapo ndi izi. Izi zingamveke zoopsa pang'ono, koma musadandaule. Lero tikambirana za vuto lomwe mungakumane nalo ngati limeneli.

Kodi Charles Bonnet Syndrome ndi chiyani?

Mwachidule, Charles Bonnet Syndrome, kapena Charles Bonnet Syndrome, ndi vuto limene munthu amene ali ndi vuto la kuona pang'ono amaona zinthu zomwe sizilipo kwenikweni, kutanthauza kuti, kuona zinthu molakwika . Maso athu akaona kuwala, amafunika kutumizidwa ku ubongo ngati uthenga wooneka. Pamene njira imeneyi sikugwira ntchito bwino, masomphenya amachepa. Pamenepo ndiye kuti mwayi wokhala ndi matenda a Charles Bonnet umawonjezeka.

Kuona zinthu molakwika kumeneku kungakhale kosavuta. Mwachitsanzo, mungaone mawonekedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana pa chilichonse chomwe mukuwona. Madokotala amatcha izi 'kuona zinthu molakwika'. Izi ndi kuona zinthu molakwika zomwe sizili ndi mawonekedwe omveka bwino. Nthawi zina, mungaone zinthu zovuta kwambiri. Zinthu monga nyama, nyumba, kapena anthu omwe palibe. Izi zimatchedwa 'kuona zinthu molakwika'.

Kodi matenda a Charles Bonnet amakhudza bwanji thupi langa?

Ngakhale asayansi sakudziwabe momwe matenda a Charles Bonnet Syndrome amakhudzira ubongo, amaganiza kuti malingaliro amenewa amachitika chifukwa chakuti maso anu ndi osawona bwino, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chowoneka chomwe ubongo wanu umalandira. Ubongo wathu ndi wanzeru kwambiri, umafunika zithunzi zambiri. Chifukwa chake, ubongo umagwiritsa ntchito zokumbukira zakale kuti upangenso zinthu zomwe udaziwonapo kale, kapena umapanga zatsopano. Zili ngati kuonera TV yopanda kanthu pamene chizindikiro chatayika.

Ngati simukudziwa bwino zomwe zikuchitika, izi zitha kukhala zovuta komanso zosokoneza kwambiri kwa inu. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.

Ndani amene akukhudzidwa kwambiri ndi vutoli?

Matendawa, otchedwa Charles Bonnet Syndrome, nthawi zambiri amakhudza anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kulephera kuwona. Mwachitsanzo, anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) , lomwe limapangitsa kuti retina iwonjezeke akamakalamba, ali ndi mwayi waukulu wopeza matendawa. Kafukufuku wina adawonetsa kuti mpaka 12% ya anthu omwe ali ndi ARMD akhoza kukhala ndi matenda a Charles Bonnet.

Tangoganizirani, akuti munthu m'modzi yekha mwa anthu awiri omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la masomphenya ndi amene amakumana ndi zilombozi. Ngakhale kuti vutoli limatha kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, limapezeka kwambiri pakati pa anthu azaka 80 kapena kuposerapo .

Kuwonjezera pa ARMD, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga sitiroko, matenda a katarakitala, glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, matenda a shuga okhudzana ndi retinopathy, optic neuritis, giant cell arteritis, kapena omwe adachotsedwa diso pazifukwa zilizonse ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda a Charles Bonnet.

Kodi zizindikiro za Charles Bonnet Syndrome ndi ziti?

Chizindikiro chachikulu cha izi (Charles Bonnet Syndrome) ndikuwona zinthu zomwe sizilipo kwenikweni, kutanthauza kuti, malingaliro achilendo. Maganizo amenewa amatha kuwonekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ganizirani zinthu monga izi:

• Mizere, kapena mapangidwe omwe amawoneka mu kapangidwe kopitilira ka mawonekedwe omwewo. Angawoneke ngati khoma la njerwa kapena gridi.
• Zinyama zomwe sizilipo kwenikweni, zongoganiziridwa, mwina monga zinjoka kapena anyani.
• Zithunzi zakunja, mwachitsanzo, mathithi, mitengo, mapiri, ndi zina zotero.
• Zinthu monga nkhope za anthu, anthu, nyama, kapena tizilombo.
• Mungaganize kuti mukuona anthu atavala zovala zakale.

Zithunzi ndi izi:

• Ikhoza kukhala pamalo amodzi kapena ingakhale ikuyenda .
• Ikhoza kuwoneka mu mtundu kapena mu wakuda ndi woyera.
• Zingawoneke ngati kukula kofanana ndi chinthu chenicheni, kapena zingawoneke ngati zazing'ono kuposa zachizolowezi.
• Nthawi zina zochitika zimenezi zimakhala zokongola komanso zosangalatsa, koma nthawi zina zimakhalanso zoopsa .
• Zingakhale zinthu zomwe mukuzidziwa bwino, kapena zinthu zatsopano zomwe simunazionepo kale.
• Mungaone zithunzi zomwezo nthawi iliyonse, kapena mungaone zithunzi zosiyana nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kawirikawiri masomphenya amenewa amaoneka popanda phokoso lililonse. Ndipo amatha kukhala kwa masekondi, mphindi, kapena maola ambiri.

Chofunika kwambiri n’chakuti anthu ambiri omwe ali ndi matenda a Charles Bonnet adziwe kuti zomwe akuwona si zenizeni. Sangathe kuletsa zilombozi.

Kodi n’chiyani chimayambitsa matenda a Charles Bonnet?

Chifukwa chachikulu cha matenda a Charles Bonnet ndi kutayika kwa masomphenya. Monga tanenera kale, chimodzi mwa ziphunzitso zazikulu ndichakuti ubongo wanu umafuna zithunzi, koma maso anu sapereka zokwanira, kotero ubongo wanu umadzipangira wokha .

Kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti ntchito zina za mitsempha muubongo zimalepheretsedwa ndi zomwe mukuwona. Chifukwa chake, pamene maso anu sakuziletsa mwanjira imeneyo, palinso lingaliro lakuti ntchito za mitsempha muubongo zimatuluka ngati ziwonetsero. Mwachidule, zili ngati ubongo ukuyesera kudzaza malo opanda kanthu pamene maso sakugwira ntchito bwino.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a Charles Bonnet?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse matenda a Charles Bonnet. Zinthuzi ndi izi:

• Kukhala ndi zaka 80 kapena kuposerapo.
• Kufooka kwa maso.
• Kukhala wekha kumatanthauza kudzipatula ku anthu.
• Kukhala mumdima kwa nthawi yayitali.

Kodi matenda amachitika bwanji?

Dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa maso adzawunikanso mbiri yanu yachipatala, adzakufunsani mafunso okhudza zizindikiro zanu, ndikukupimirani mayeso athunthu akuthupi ndi maso.

Tangoganizirani, mutha kuwona zinthu ngati zimenezi mukamwa mankhwala enaake. Muthanso kuziona mukasiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa. Anthu ena amathanso kukhala ndi zinthu ngati zimenezi mutatha opaleshoni ya maso.

Chifukwa chake, madokotala amayesa kaye kuchotsa matenda ena omwe angayambitse zilombozi. Mwachitsanzo , matenda a Alzheimer's , matenda a Parkinson , matenda a Lewy body dementia, ndi schizophrenia zingayambitsenso zilombozi, choncho ndikofunikira kutsimikiza kuti si zomwe zimayambitsa. Madokotala angalimbikitsenso mayeso a mitsempha kuti athetse matenda ena awa.

Chofunika: Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti malingaliro amenewa, omwe ali mu Charles Bonnet Syndrome, samachitika chifukwa cha matenda amisala monga schizophrenia. Ndi njira ya ubongo yochitira zinthu ndi munthu amene wataya masomphenya.

Kodi matenda a Charles Bonnet angachiritsidwe?

Palibe mankhwala a Charles Bonnet Syndrome. Madokotala ayesa mankhwala ena, koma sanapambane kwenikweni. Koma pali nkhani yabwino! Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimachepa pakapita nthawi. Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa ubongo wanu umazolowera kulandira zithunzi zochepa. Komabe, zingatenge zaka kuti malingaliro oipa athe kwathunthu.

Kodi mungatani kuti muthane ndi zizindikiro?

Ngati muli ndi matenda a Charles Bonnet, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe mungachite kuti muchepetse zizindikirozo. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Tiyeni tiyendetse maso athu.

Mungayese kuphethira maso anu, kapena kutseka maso anu. Mungayese kuyang'ana kutali ndi chinyengo m'malo mochiyang'ana molunjika, kapena mungayese kuchiyang'ana kwakanthawi. Chinanso ndi kungosuntha maso anu kuchokera mbali imodzi kupita mbali ina, mmwamba ndi pansi, popanda kusuntha mutu wanu. Zinthu zazing'onozi nthawi zina zingapangitse chinyengocho kutha.

Tiyeni tiyatse pang'ono nyali.

Makamaka madzulo, usiku, ngati muli ndi kuwala kwabwino pamalo panu, zingakhale zosavuta kuthana ndi mizimu iyi. Imapezeka mosavuta mumdima, choncho chitani zinthu monga kuyatsa nyali kapena kusiya zenera lotseguka.

Chepetsani kusungulumwa ndipo lankhulani ndi anthu

Mwa kukhala ndi nthawi yochepa yokhala wekha komanso kukhala ndi nthawi yambiri ndi ena,Zingakhale zothandiza. Makamaka kukhala ndi anthu omwe mumawadalira, omwe mungalankhule nawo za moyo wanu, ngakhale za zithunzi zomwe mukuziona. Mwina mungapeze gulu lothandizira komwe kuli ena omwe adakumanapo ndi zofanana. Mwanjira imeneyi mudzamva kuti simuli nokha.

Tiyeni tigone bwino ndipo maganizo athu akhale omasuka.

Anthu ena amati zizindikirozi zimakula kwambiri akakhala ndi nkhawa kapena osagona mokwanira. Choncho, yesani kugona mokwanira . Komanso, pezani njira zopumulira ndikuchepetsa nkhawa. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuchita zinthu monga kusinkhasinkha, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi opumira kwambiri, kapena kuphunzira njira zopumulira minofu pang'onopang'ono. Zinthu zosavuta monga kumvetsera nyimbo yomwe mumakonda, kumvetsera nyimbo ya Pirith, kapena kungokhala m'munda kwakanthawi kungakupatseni mtendere m'maganizo.

Kuwonjezera pa malangizo awa, dokotala wanu angakulangizeninso mankhwala oletsa nkhawa kapena mankhwala oletsa kuvutika maganizo kuti akuthandizeni kuthana ndi nkhawa komanso kusatsimikizika kwanu.

Kodi matenda a Charles Bonnet angapewedwe?

Popeza ofufuza sakudziwabe chomwe chimayambitsa matenda a Charles Bonnet, palibe njira yeniyeni yopewera matendawa. Komabe, kutenga njira zina zotetezera maso anu kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yesetsani kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu.

Ndikofunikira kuti aliyense, makamaka akamakalamba, azipimidwa maso nthawi zonse, chifukwa zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kulephera kuona zimachitika ndi ukalamba.

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kukhala ndi ubale wabwino ndi dokotala wa maso kapena wopereka chithandizo cha maso wina.

Kodi ndiyenera kuyembekezera chiyani ndi vutoli?

Monga tanenera kale, palibe mankhwala enieni a Charles Bonnet Syndrome. Imatha kutha pakapita nthawi, koma ingatenge chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri .

Mukawona zinthu zomwe sizilipo, zimakhala zovuta kuti muchite ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku kapena kuyenda m'malo osazolowereka. Choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.

Ndi mafunso ati omwe ndiyenera kufunsa gulu langa lachipatala okhudza Charles Bonnet Syndrome?

Mungakhale ndi mafunso ambiri oti mufunse madokotala anu okhudza Charles Bonnet Syndrome. Nazi zina mwa mafunsowa:

• Kodi pali mayeso apadera omwe mumalimbikitsa kuti mudziwe ngati ndili ndi matenda a Charles Bonnet?
• Kodi mungandiuze za gulu lothandizira lomwe lingandithandize?
• Kodi ndipindula ndi kutenga nawo mbali mu mayeso azachipatala?
• Kodi ndingathe bwanji kuthana ndi vuto lomwe likundipangitsa kuti ndisiye kuona?
• Kodi mungandipatse njira zondithandizira kuthana ndi vutoli (Charles Bonnet Syndrome)?

Kodi kusiyana pakati pa (Charles Bonnet Syndrome) ndi (Anton Syndrome) ndi kotani?

Tsopano, onani, pali kusiyana pang'ono pakati pa ziwirizi. Ngati muli ndi Charles Bonnet Syndrome, mumawona zilombo, ndipo mukudziwa kuti si zenizeni. Koma, mu vuto lotchedwa Anton syndrome, munthu sangaone, koma amanena kuti angathe. Amauza ena kuti amaona zinthu zomwe sangathe kuziona. Amakana kuti alibe khungu. Matenda a Anton nthawi zambiri amapezeka pambuyo pa kuvulala kwa mitsempha ya ubongo.

Ngati muli ndi vuto la masomphenya ochepa ndipo mukuona zinthu zomwe sizilipo, mungakhale ndi nkhawa pang'ono. Mwina muli ndi vuto la Charles Bonnet. Ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za masomphenya awa. Angakutumizireni ku gulu lothandizira kapena kukupatsani njira zina zothandizira kuthana ndi mavuto anu a masomphenya komanso malingaliro oipawa. Chofunika kwambiri ndikupeza matenda enieni a matenda anu. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mungapeze chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe tikufuna kutenga kuchokera munkhaniyi ndi izi

Chabwino, tsopano mwamvetsa bwino zomwe takhala tikukambirana (Charles Bonnet Syndrome). Nazi mfundo zofunika kukumbukira:

• Matenda a Charles Bonnet ndi matenda omwe anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kuona pang'ono amaona zinthu zomwe sizilipo (kuonera zinthu m'maganizo). Si matenda amisala.
• Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti maso awo asaone bwino akamakalamba.
• Zithunzi zomwe mukuwona zitha kukhala chilichonse kuyambira pa mapangidwe osavuta mpaka anthu ndi nyama zovuta. Koma, mukudziwa kuti si zenizeni.
• Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala enieni a izi, zizindikiro zimatha kuchepa pakapita nthawi.
• Zinthu monga kusunga malo anu ali ndi kuwala kokwanira, kuchepetsa kusungulumwa, kugona mokwanira, komanso kukhala ndi maganizo omasuka zingathandize kuthana ndi zizindikiro.
• Ngati mwakumanapo ndi izi, pitani kwa dokotala kuti akupatseni upangiri. Musadandaule, simuli nokha.

Matenda a Charles Bonnet, kuwona zinthu m'maganizo, kulephera kuona zinthu m'maganizo, thanzi la ukalamba, kugwira ntchito kwa ubongo, matenda a maso