Mwina mwakhala mukutupa miyendo yanu, manja, kapena thupi lonse chifukwa cha matenda monga matenda a mtima, matenda a impso, kapena matenda a chiwindi. Pazochitika zotere, imodzi mwa mankhwala akuluakulu omwe madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito kuthandiza thupi lanu kuchotsa madzi ochulukirapo ndi mchere kudzera mu mkodzo ndi Chlorothiazide. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa kuchipatala chokha. Chifukwa chake, ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa wapatsidwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kudziwa zambiri za mankhwalawa. Tiyeni tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane lero.
Kodi katemera wa Chlorothiazide uyu ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa "diuretics." Awa ndi omwe timawatcha "mapiritsi amadzi," koma amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe jakisoniyu amachita ndikukhudza impso zanu ndikufulumizitsa kutulutsa madzi owonjezera ndi sodium (mchere) m'thupi lanu kudzera mu mkodzo.
Taganizirani thupi lathu ngati thanki yamadzi. Tikakhala ndi matenda a mtima, impso, kapena matenda a chiwindi, thanki iyi imadzaza ndi madzi m'malo motulutsa madzi bwino. Pamenepo ndi pomwe madzi amayamba kusonkhana m'malo monga manja, miyendo, ndi mapapo ndikuyamba kutupa. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi "edema." Chifukwa chake, chomwe jakisoni wa Chlorothiazide amachita ndikutulutsa madzi owonjezera mwachangu mu thankiyo, kuchepetsa kutupa ndikukupatsani mpumulo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanalandire katemerayu
Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse ya thanzi lanu. Chifukwa matenda ena amafunika chisamaliro chapadera mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Onani ngati zotsatirazi zikukukhudzani.
| Kodi muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi? | N’chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kwa dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Mankhwalawa amachotsedwa m'thupi kudzera mu impso ndi chiwindi. Choncho ngati pali vuto ndi ziwalo zimenezo, mlingo wa mankhwalawo ungafunike kusinthidwa kapena mankhwala ena angafunike kuperekedwa. |
| Matenda a shuga | Kulandira jakisoni wa chlorothiazide kungapangitse kuti shuga m'magazi achuluke. Chifukwa chake, odwala matenda ashuga ayenera kuyang'anira shuga m'magazi awo nthawi zonse. |
| Kuvuta kukodza kapena kuchepa kwa mkodzo | Popeza mankhwalawa amawonjezera kupanga mkodzo, amatha kupangitsa kuti vutoli likhale lovuta ngati muli kale ndi vuto la kukodza. |
| Matenda a Lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - SLE) | Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti zizindikiro za lupus ziwonjezeke kwambiri. |
| Matenda a chifuwa cha mankhwala, chakudya kapena zinthu zina | Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo, makamaka mankhwala amtundu wa "sulfa", muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu. Chlorothiazide ilinso m'gulu la mankhwala amenewo. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Pazochitikazi, muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za chitetezo cha mankhwalawa ndikupanga chisankho. |
Kodi katemerayu amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji ndipo ndi chiyani choti tichite pakagwa ngozi?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungamwe kunyumba. Awa ndi jakisoni woperekedwa m'mitsempha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti amaperekedwa ndi dokotala kapena anamwino ophunzitsidwa bwino kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa kuti muphonya mlingo.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo wa mankhwala wawonjezeka? (Kupitirira muyeso)
Popeza izi zimaperekedwa kuchipatala, mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mankhwala mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri . Komabe, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi . Kapena, ndi bwino kuyimbira National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mulandire upangiri.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa?
Dokotala wanu adzayang'anira matenda anu nthawi zonse pamene mukulandira katemerayu, koma ndikofunikira kuti inunso mudziwe izi.
Mayeso azachipatala ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi
Yesani kuthamanga kwa magazi anu nthawi zonse monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akufotokozereni momveka bwino momwe kuthamanga kwa magazi kwanu kwabwinobwino kuyenera kukhalira komanso nthawi yomwe muyenera kudziwitsa dokotala wanu ngati kusinthako kwasintha.
Zakudya ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi
Dokotala wanu angakuuzeni kuti muzitsatira zakudya zapadera mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Komanso, chifukwa mankhwalawa amachotsa madzi ndi mchere m'thupi, pali chiopsezo cha kutaya madzi m'thupi.
- Ngati muli ndi njala kwambiri
- Ngati mumasanza pafupipafupi
- Kapena ngati mutuluka thukuta kwambiri
Uzani dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala oopsa ngati mwataya madzi m'thupi kwambiri.
Kugona ndi mowa
Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kumva chizungulire . Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba, mungamve chizungulire kapena kugwa mukayimirira mwadzidzidzi kapena kudzuka pamalo okhala. Chifukwa chake, sinthani malo pang'onopang'ono. Pewani kumwa mowa , chifukwa mowa ungasinthe mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ndikuwonjezera chizungulire.
Matenda a shuga ndi kukhudzidwa ndi dzuwa
Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angawonjezere shuga m'magazi mwanu. Choncho lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu ngati mukufuna kusintha zakudya zanu kapena mankhwala a shuga. Komanso, mankhwalawa angapangitse khungu lanu kukhala losakhudzidwa ndi dzuwa . Choncho ngati mukufuna kukhala padzuwa, valani zovala zophimba khungu lanu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta abwino oteteza ku dzuwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, jakisoni wa Chlorothiazide ungayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izi zitha kukhala zoopsa, choncho ndikofunikira kuzidziwa.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa za jakisoni wa Chlorothiazide | |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kupweteka pachifuwa, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosasinthasintha. |
| Chizungulire ndi kukomoka | Chizungulire chachikulu, kukomoka, ndi kugwa. |
| Mavuto a minofu ndi mitsempha | Kupweteka kapena kuuma kwa minofu, dzanzi m'manja, mapazi, kapena milomo. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Kutupa kwa gout, kupweteka pokodza, kutupa kapena kutuluka kwa khungu, kuphatikizapo mkamwa, komanso kutopa kwambiri. |
| Zizindikiro za shuga wambiri m'magazi | Ludzu kapena njala yambiri kuposa masiku onse, kukodza pafupipafupi, kusawona bwino. |
| Ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Pakamwa pouma, mutu, kuvutika m'mimba. |
Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zomwe zingachitike. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo, chonde funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chlorothiazide ndi jakisoni woperekedwa m'mitsempha kuchipatala womwe umachotsa madzi ochulukirapo ndi mchere m'thupi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda a mtima, impso, ndi chiwindi.
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a shuga, matenda a impso/chiwindi, ziwengo za sulfa) ndi mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, dziwani zinthu monga kusowa madzi m'thupi, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi, komanso kukhudzidwa ndi dzuwa.
- Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kuchita zinthu zoopsa mukamamwa mankhwalawa, chifukwa kugona kungachitike.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zachilendo, makamaka ziwengo zoopsa, kupweteka pachifuwa, kapena kutopa kwambiri.
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