Kodi inuyo kapena munthu wina amene mumamudziwa adapatsidwa Clozapine ndi dokotala wanu? Ngati ndi choncho, mungakhale ndi nkhawa pang'ono kapena chidwi ndi mankhwala awa. Awa si mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zambiri, madokotala amasankha kupereka mankhwalawa pamene mankhwala ena alephera kuletsa zizindikiro. Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka lero.
Mwachidule, kodi Clozapine ndi chiyani?
Clozapine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda amisala . Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ena alephera kapena saloledwa.
Taganizirani ubongo wathu ngati mzinda wokhala ndi magalimoto ambiri. Mauthenga ayenera kutumizidwa mobwerezabwereza. Mauthengawa amatumizidwa ndi mankhwala monga dopamine ndi serotonin . Mu mkhalidwe ngati schizophrenia, mankhwala awa sali bwino. Zili ngati magetsi a pamsewu mumzinda sakugwira ntchito. Clozapine imagwira ntchito pobwezeretsa kusalinganika kumeneko. Ndi ya gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antipsychotics .
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Kuti mukhale otetezeka, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala.
- Kutsekeka kwa matumbo kapena kudzimbidwa pafupipafupi
- Khansa
- Matenda oiwala monga matenda a dementia
- Matenda a shuga
- Matenda a glaucoma
- Kuvuta kulamulira minofu
- Matenda a mtima kapena kuchuluka kwa cholesterol m'magazi
- Kukhala ndi kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha kapena kukhala ndi sitiroko kale
- Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi
- Kuchepa kwa maselo a m'magazi (maselo oyera a m'magazi, maselo ofiira a m'magazi)
- Kuthamanga kwa magazi kotsika
- Matenda a Parkinson
- Phenylketonuria (PKU)
- Mavuto a prostate
- Kugwidwa ndi khunyu
- Kusuta fodya (ngati mumasuta)
- Kuvuta kukodza kapena kumeza
- Kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha Clozapine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse kapena chakudya
- Ngati mukuyesera kutenga mimba, muli ndi pakati, kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Izi sizili ngati piritsi wamba. Ili ndi piritsi losweka lomwe limasungunuka likayikidwa pakamwa.Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukaiyika mkamwa mwanu, imasungunuka yokha, kenako mutha kuimeza. Simuyenera kumwa ndi madzi, koma palibe vuto ndi kumwa madzi.
- Musanadye kapena mutadya?: Mankhwalawa akhoza kumwedwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Sizikukhudza.
- Imwani pa nthawi yake: Imwani mlingo woyenera, monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo womwe walembedwa.
- Musasiye mwadzidzidzi: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Ngati mukufuna kusiya kumwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu adzachepetsa pang'onopang'ono mlingo.
- Zokhudza piritsi: Musachotse piritsi m'paketi mpaka nthawi yochepa musanayambe kumwa. Ngati dokotala wanu akukuuzani kuti mumwe theka la piritsi, musasunge theka lotsalalo kuti mudzagwiritse ntchito pambuyo pake. Liwonongeni.
Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawane ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaphonya mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira, thawani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi. Ngati mwaphonya masiku opitilira awiri a mankhwala, musayambenso kumwa mlingo womwewo. Imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti akupatseni malangizo.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zofunika kukumbukira mukamamwa mankhwalawa
Clozapine ndi mankhwala omwe ayenera kumwedwa nthawi zonse moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala, choncho samalani ndi zinthu izi.
1. Kuyezetsa magazi koyenera: Ichi ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Mukayamba kumwa mankhwala, muyenera kuyezetsa magazi kamodzi pa sabata . Izi zimayesa kuchuluka kwa maselo oyera m'magazi anu. Ngati kuchuluka kwa magazi anu kuli bwino patatha miyezi 6, dokotala wanu angakupempheni kuti muchite mayesowa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Dzina lanu lidzalembedwanso m'kaundula wa dziko lonse, kuti muwonetsetse kuti simunakhale ndi vuto lalikulu la mankhwala awa.
2. Matenda a pakhungu: Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi matenda aakulu a pakhungu milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati muyamba kukhala ndi mawanga ofiira kapena ofiirira pakhungu lanu limodzi ndi malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, kenako matuza ndipo khungu limayamba kutseguka, uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
3. Kudzimbidwa:Mankhwalawa angayambitse kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba. Ngati simukuchita matumbo nthawi zonse, kapena ngati mukuchita matumbo osakwana katatu pa sabata, uzani dokotala wanu. Ngati muli ndi ululu m'mimba pamodzi ndi kutupa, nseru, kapena kusanza, zingakhale zoopsa. Choncho imwani madzi ambiri.
4. Chizungulire ndi kugona tulo: Mankhwalawa angakhudze thanzi lanu komanso kukhala maso. Choncho , pewani kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kuti muchepetse chizungulire ndi kukomoka, imirirani molunjika mukamadzuka pampando kapena pabedi. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti zotsatirazi ziwonjezeke.
5. Kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi: Mankhwalawa angapangitse kuti shuga m'magazi achuluke. Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndipo funsani upangiri wofunikira.
6. Kusuta: Ngati mukusuta, uzani dokotala wanu. Ngati mwasiya kusuta, mlingo wa mankhwala anu ungafunike kusinthidwa.
7. Kutentha kwa thupi: Mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto pakulamulira kutentha kwa thupi. Kutha kupirira kuzizira kwambiri kapena kutentha kwambiri kungachepe. Chifukwa chake, valani zovala zofunda masiku ozizira kwambiri, samalani ndi dzuwa masiku otentha kwambiri, ndipo imwani madzi ambiri.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Zina zimakhala zoopsa, zina zimakhala zofala. Ndikofunikira kudziwa izi.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda | Malungo, kuzizira , chifuwa, pakhosi. |
| Mavuto a minofu ya mtima | Kutopa kosazolowereka, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa, kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira kapena kosakhazikika, kutupa kwa akakolo. |
| Malungo aakulu ndi kuuma kwa minofu | Zizindikiro za matenda aakulu otchedwa neuroleptic malignant syndrome zingaphatikizepo thukuta kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka maganizo. |
| Zizindikiro za sitiroko | Kusanza mbali imodzi ya nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Mavuto a chiwindi (kuvulala kwa chiwindi) | Ululu m'mimba pamwamba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Kugwidwa ndi khunyu | Kugwedezeka mwadzidzidzi. |
| Kusuntha kosalamulirika (EPS) | Kusuntha ziwalo za thupi mosadzifunira, kupsinjika kwa minofu, kunjenjemera, ndi kusakhazikika. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Chizungulire | Chizungulire |
| Kugona tulo | Kugona tulo |
| Kutulutsa malovu mkamwa | Kutulutsa madzi ambiri |
| Mutu | Mutu |
| Kulemera | Kulemera |
Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zina zachilendo zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu, uzani dokotala wanu za zizindikirozo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Clozapine ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri pa matenda a schizophrenia , koma ayenera kumwedwa moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Ndikofunikira kuyezetsa magazi sabata iliyonse mukamamwa mankhwalawa. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwala mwadzidzidzi pazifukwa zilizonse popanda upangiri wa dokotala.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu monga kutentha thupi, ziphuphu pakhungu, kapena kupweteka pachifuwa, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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