Kodi muyenera kumwa mankhwala a chimfine? (Mankhwala a Chimfine) - Muyenera kudziwa zinthu izi!

Ukakhala ndi chimfine, kutanthauza chimfine, umathamangira ku pharmacy nthawi yomweyo, sichoncho? Umapita kukapempha "mankhwala abwino a chimfine." Koma ndi angati a ife omwe amadziwa bwino zomwe zili mu mankhwala omwe timamwa, ngati akugwirizana ndi thupi lathu, komanso zotsatira zake? Zoona zake n'zakuti, palibe mankhwala omwe apezeka kulikonse padziko lapansi kuti "achiritse" chimfine. Mankhwala omwe timamwa amangowongolera kusasangalala komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matendawa, ndiko kuti, zizindikiro. Pochita izi, timapatsa matupi athu zonse zomwe amafunikira kuti adzichiritse okha.

Mankhwala ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno ndi mamina (Decongestants)

Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zokhumudwitsa kwambiri za chimfine ndi mphuno yotsekeka. Simungathe kupuma kapena kulankhula bwino. Mankhwala omwe timapereka pa izi amatchedwa 'decongestants'. Mwachidule, mankhwala awa amachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi yotupa mkati mwa mphuno yanu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti mphuno yanu ikhale ndi malo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mphuno yanu ikhale yotsekeka kwakanthawi ndikupangitsa kuti kupuma kukhale kosavuta.

Izi zimabwera m'njira ziwiri zazikulu:

1. Mankhwala Ochotsa Kutsekula M'mimba Pakamwa

Izi ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mapiritsi ndi manyuchi yomwe timagula ku ma pharmacy. Chimodzi mwa mankhwala akuluakulu omwe ali mu izi ndi pseudoephedrine . Ngakhale kuti izi ndi zothandiza kwambiri, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zosaloledwa, kotero tsopano, monga m'maiko ambiri, izi zili ku kauntala m'ma pharmacy mdziko lathu. Mutha kuzipeza pokhapokha mutazipempha.

Mankhwala ena odziwika bwino ndi phenylephrine . Komabe, kafukufuku waposachedwapa wapeza kuti si othandiza kwambiri pochepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno akamwedwa ngati piritsi. Komabe, amagwirabe ntchito akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati spray ya mphuno.

2. Madontho a mphuno kapena mankhwala opopera (Opopera m'mphuno)

Izi zimapopedwa mwachindunji m'mphuno, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mphuno mwachangu kwambiri. Koma pali chenjezo lofunika kwambiri apa.

Njira zochepetsera kutsekeka kwa mphuno popanda mankhwala

• Madzi a mchere: Sungunulani supuni imodzi ya mchere mu kapu ya madzi ofunda ndipo muzimutsuka nayo mphuno yanu kuti mutulutse mamina omwe asonkhana mkati. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizo monga mphika wa Neti pa izi.
• Zotenthetsera/Nthunzi:M'malo mowonjezera piritsi la Panadol m'madzi ndikupumira nthunzi, kungopumira nthunzi kapena kusunga chinyezi m'chipindamo kudzachepetsa kuuma kwa mphuno ndikuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa mpweya.
• Mafuta odzola okhala ndi menthol: Mukapaka mafuta odzola monga Siddalepa kapena Paspanguwa pachifuwa panu kapena pansi pa mphuno yanu, mumamva ngati kupuma kwanu kuli kosavuta chifukwa cha kuzizira ndi fungo.

Mankhwala oletsa kutuluka madzi m'mphuno, kuyetsemula, ndi maso otuluka madzi (Antihistamines)

Mankhwala oletsa kugwidwa ndi matenda a chifuwa ndi mtundu wa mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda a ziwengo. Mankhwalawa amaletsa zinthu monga kuyetsemula, mphuno yotuluka madzi, ndi maso otuluka madzi. Popeza zizindikirozi zimachitikanso ndi chimfine, kumwa mankhwalawa kungathandize kuchepetsa ululu kwa tsiku limodzi kapena awiri.

Mankhwala amtunduwu angakuthandizeni kumva tulo . Mwachitsanzo, chlorpheniramine ndi diphenhydramine zingakupangitseni kugona. Ndicho chifukwa chake mankhwala ena ozizira "ausiku" angakuthandizeni kugona. Si bwino kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina mukamamwa mankhwalawa.

Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala a chifuwa.

Kutsokomola si chinthu choipa nthawi zonse. Ndi njira yotetezeka yochotsera majeremusi ndi ntchofu m'njira yanu yopumira. Koma ngati chifuwa chanu chimatenga milungu yoposa iwiri kapena chikubwera ndi malungo, muyenera kuwona dokotala.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mankhwala a chifuwa. Muyenera kusankha mankhwala kutengera mtundu wa chifuwa chomwe muli nacho.

Malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi, ndi pakhosi

Malungo ndi chizindikiro chabwino chakuti chitetezo chathu cha mthupi chikulimbana ndi majeremusi. Ndicho chifukwa chake madokotala sakulangizanso kumwa mankhwala a malungo ochepa. Koma ngati thupi lanu lili lopweteka kwambiri ndipo simungathe kupuma, palibe cholakwika ndi kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu.

Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

• Paracetamol (Acetaminophen)
• Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a NSAID: Mankhwala monga ibuprofen ndi naproxen.

Komabe, mankhwala a NSAID si oyenera aliyense. Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda otsatirawa ayenera kupewa kumwa mankhwalawa. Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la matenda, onetsetsani kuti mwaonana ndi dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse ochepetsa ululu.

Chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomwe mungachite pakhosi lopweteka ndi kutsuka ndi madzi amchere. Ngakhale kuti maswiti ochokera ku pharmacy angapereke mpumulo kwakanthawi, musapitirize kuwagwiritsa ntchito. Mutha kukhala ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya (Strep Throat) komwe kamafunika kuchiritsidwa ndi maantibayotiki. Maswiti amatha kubisa zizindikiro ndikupangitsa matendawo kukhala ovuta.

"Piritsi limodzi pa chilichonse" - Samalani ndi mankhwala osakaniza!

Mapiritsi ambiri ozizira omwe ali pamsika masiku ano (monga Panadin, Corex-D) ndi mankhwala "ophatikizana". Izi zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi mankhwala angapo a malungo, chifuwa, kutsekeka kwa mphuno, ndi mphuno yotuluka madzi - zonse mu piritsi limodzi. Ngakhale izi ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, pali chiopsezo chachikulu apa.

Amayi oyembekezera ndi oyamwitsa akumwa mankhwala a chimfine

Ngati ndinu mayi woyembekezera kapena woyamwitsa, musamwe mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukuganiza kuti mukufunikira kuchokera ku pharmacy pazifukwa zilizonse. Nthawi zonse funsani dokotala musanamwe mankhwala aliwonse, ngakhale ngati muli ndi chimfine chaching'ono.

Mankhwala ena ochepetsa kutsekeka kwa m'mimba (monga pseudoephedrine) ndi ochepetsa ululu akhoza kukhala oopsa kwa mwana wanu. Komanso, mankhwala omwe mumamwa amatha kulowa mu mkaka wa m'mawere. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, pitani kwa dokotala.

Chimfine chambiri chimatha chokha mkati mwa masiku 7-10 ngati mutapuma mokwanira komanso kumwa madzi okwanira. Koma ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo:

• Zizindikiro zimapitirira kwa milungu iwiri .
• Ngati zizindikiro zikuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono kapena zizindikiro zatsopano zikuonekera.
• Malungo amphamvu (oposa madigiri 100 F) kapena kupweteka kwambiri pakhosi komwe kumatenga masiku opitilira atatu.
• Kuvuta kupuma kapena kupweteka pachifuwa (pazochitika zotere, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi).