Nthawi zina mumakhala ndi ululu waukulu pa bondo lanu, phewa, kapena msana, limodzi ndi kutupa, eti? Nthawi ngati izi, pamene ululu sutha ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala, dokotala wanu mwina anakuuzani za jakisoni wa 'steroid'. Anthu ambiri amachita mantha akamva mawu oti 'steroids'. "O, dokotala, si zabwino kwa thupi, eti?" amafunsa. Kodi jakisoni wa cortisone uyu ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi ndi wovulaza thupi? Tiyeni tikambirane za mayankho a mafunso onse omwe muli nawo okhudza izi mwachidule.
Choyamba, kodi cortisone ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, jakisoni wa cortisone ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kuti achepetse ululu ndi kutupa. Nthawi zina madokotala amatchanso kuti 'jakisoni wa steroid.' Mayina onsewa amatanthauza chithandizo chomwecho.
Izi ndi mankhwala opangidwa omwe ali ofanana kwambiri ndi mahomoni otchedwa cortisol, omwe amapangidwa ndi ma adrenal glands athu. Timawatcha kuti corticosteroids . Ntchito yayikulu ya mankhwalawa ndikulamulira kwakanthawi momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimayankhira kutupa ndi ululu m'dera linalake la thupi.
Tangoganizani kuti phewa lanu likupweteka kwambiri moti simungathe kulinyamula, kapena bondo lanu latupa ndipo n'zovuta kuyenda. Izi ndi mitundu ya mavuto a mafupa omwe jakisoni iyi nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa.
- Mapewa
- Msana
- Manja
- Mafupa a m'chiuno
- Mawondo
- Zidendene
Kuwonjezera pa mafupa amenewa, mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito potupa kwa bursae, matumba odzaza madzi pakati pa minyewa ndi mafupa omwe amagwira ntchito ngati ma cushion.
Ndi matenda ati omwe angachiritsidwe ndi jakisoni uyu?
Dokotala wanu angakulangizeni chithandizo ichi pa vuto lililonse lomwe ululu ndi kutupa ndiye zizindikiro zazikulu. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwa matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri.
| Mkhalidwe | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Matenda a nyamakazi | Matenda osiyanasiyana omwe amayambitsa kutupa ndi kupweteka kwa mafupa. |
| Matenda a Tendinitis | Kutupa kwa minyewa yomwe imagwirizanitsa minofu ndi mafupa. |
| Bursitis | Kutupa kwa matumba odzaza madzi (bursae) pafupi ndi malo olumikizirana mafupa. |
| Matenda a Carpal Tunnel | Kusanza ndi kupweteka m'dzanja chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwa mitsempha yomwe imadutsa m'dzanja. |
| Chigongono cha Tenesi | Kupweteka ndi kutupa kwa minyewa yozungulira chigongono. |
| Chala Choyambitsa | Vuto lopweteka lomwe chala chimakakamira chikapindika ndi kutulutsa phokoso lomveka. |
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani jakisoni akaperekedwa? Kodi zimapweteka?
Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika nthawi yomweyo yomwe mukuonana ndi dokotala wanu. Nthawi zina, tsiku lina lingaperekedwe. Dokotalayo adzapeza malo enieni oti jakisoni ilowe, kulowetsa singano, ndikubaya mankhwalawo.
Nthawi zina, makamaka ngati jakisoniyo akuperekedwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa, dokotala angagwiritse ntchito ultrasound kuti athandize kutsogolera singano komwe iyenera kupita. Izi zingathandize kuti chithandizocho chipambane.
Funso lomwe anthu ambiri amaopa ndi lakuti "Kodi izi zingakupwetekeni?" . Mungamve kupweteka pang'ono singano ikalowetsedwa pakhungu. Koma sizimapilira. Nthawi zambiri, dokotala amaika mankhwala oletsa ululu m'derali asanapereke jakisoni. Choncho simudzamva kupweteka kwambiri. Ngati mukuopa jakisoni, uzani dokotala wanu. Iye adzakuthandizani kupumula.
Kodi ubwino ndi zotsatira zake ndi ziti?
Monga chithandizo chilichonse, ichi chingakhale ndi ubwino ndi zotsatirapo zazing'ono.
Ubwino waukulu
Phindu lalikulu la izi ndilakuti limachepetsa ululu ndi kutupa, zomwe zimakupangitsani kuyambiranso ntchito zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Nthawi zina, jakisoni imodzi ingathandize kwambiri.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingatheke
Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zakanthawi kochepa ndipo si zazikulu.
| Zotsatira Zam'mbali | Mfundo zofunika |
|---|---|
| Ululu pamene anabayidwa jakisoni | Pakhoza kukhala ululu wochepa kapena kutupa kwa maola 24-48 oyambirira. Izi zimatchedwanso 'cortisone flare'. |
| Kuwonjezeka kwakanthawi kwa shuga m'magazi | Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anani shuga m'magazi mwanu mosamala kwa masiku pafupifupi 5 mutalandira jakisoni. Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi. |
| Kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu | Khungu likhoza kuoneka lofiirira kapena losanduka mtundu pamene linaperekedwa jakisoni. Izi nthawi zambiri sizimavulaza. |
| Kuvulala pang'ono | Singano yobayira ingayambitse kuvulala pang'ono. |
Zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri sizimachitika kawirikawiri , koma ndizofunikira kuzidziwa. Izi zikuphatikizapo matenda omwe amabwera pamalo omwe adabayidwa jakisoni komanso kuthamanga kwa magazi (kuthamanga kwa magazi). Anthu omwe amabayidwa jakisoni nthawi zambiri, kwa nthawi yayitali, akhoza kukhala pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda a osteoporosis. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala sapereka mankhwalawa pafupipafupi.
Zinthu zoti mudziwe musanalandire jakisoni
Ndani sayenera kulandira jakisoni uyu?
Ngati muli ndi matenda m'thupi lanu, sikoyenera kumwa jakisoni iyi. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa kwakanthawi ntchito ya chitetezo chamthupi, zomwe zingachepetse mphamvu yolimbana ndi matenda.
Komanso, ngati mukumwa mankhwala oletsa magazi kuundana kapena muli ndi vuto la magazi kuundana (monga hemophilia), muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.
Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu amve bwino?
Izi zimasiyana malinga ndi munthu. Nthawi zina ululu ndi kutupa sizingachoke nthawi yomweyo. Zingatenge masiku angapo kapena sabata kuti mankhwala agwire ntchito. Ngati palibe kusintha pakatha masiku 10, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu kachiwiri.
Kodi ndingatenge izi kangati?
Mungathe kupeza mpumulo ndi jakisoni imodzi yokha. Koma ngati muli ndi matenda aakulu monga nyamakazi, mungafunike jakisoni yambiri mtsogolo. Madokotala nthawi zambiri sapereka jakisoni ku malo amodzi olumikizirana mafupa pafupipafupi kuposa kamodzi pa miyezi itatu iliyonse. Ndi bwino kusalandira jakisoni woposa katatu kapena kanayi pachaka.
Kodi 'ma steroid' awa ndi ofanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi othamanga?
Funso ili ndi lofunika kwambiri. Ayi! Ayi konse!
Mankhwala otchedwa Corticosteroids , omwe madokotala amapereka chifukwa cha ululu ndi kutupa, ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi mankhwala otchedwa anabolic steroids, omwe othamanga amagwiritsa ntchito mobisa kuti amange minofu.
Ma steroid a anabolic ndi mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku testosterone ya mahomoni a amuna, omwe amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa komanso zoopsa pa thupi. Komabe, cortisone yomwe madokotala amapereka ndi mankhwala otetezeka komanso ochiritsira. Choncho musaope kusakaniza zonsezi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Jakisoni wa Cortisone ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri komanso otetezeka a ululu ndi kutupa akaperekedwa ndi dokotala.
- Izi si ma anabolic steroids oopsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi othamanga, choncho musawaope mopanda chifukwa.
- Zotsatirapo zake nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa, koma ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, yang'anirani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu kwa masiku angapo.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda kapena mukumwa mankhwala ochepetsa magazi, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Ngati ululu ukukulirakulira mutalandira jakisoni, ngati mukuyamba kutentha thupi, kapena ngati kutupa kukukulirakulira, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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