Anthu ambiri amakayikira pang'ono kulankhula za mavuto azaumoyo okhudzana ndi ziwalo zamkati mwa matupi athu. Koma ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino za izi. Lero tikulankhula za opaleshoni yomwe ndi yofunika kwa amuna, ndipo mwina simunamvepo za iyo. Imeneyo ndi opaleshoni yotchedwa ' Scrotoplasty '. Tiyeni tiwone kuti ndi chiyani, imachitika liti, komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa za iyo.
Mwachidule, kodi Scrotoplasty ndi chiyani?
Scrotoplasty ndi opaleshoni. Mwachidule, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kapena kusintha matenda ena omwe amakhudza scrotum yanu. Monga mukudziwa, scrotum ndi thumba la khungu lomwe lili pansi pa mbolo ndipo limasunga ndikuteteza machende. Chifukwa chake, opaleshoni iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa mavuto osiyanasiyana omwe amachitika m'derali.
N’chifukwa chiyani opaleshoni yamtunduwu ndi yofunika?
Pali zifukwa zosiyanasiyana zomwe mwana kapena munthu wamkulu angafunikire opaleshoni iyi. Ena amafunikira opaleshoniyi chifukwa cha matenda obadwa nawo. Ena amafunikira chifukwa cha matenda omwe amakula akakula. Ena amachitanso opaleshoniyi chifukwa cha kukongola. Tiyeni tiwone zifukwa zazikulu.
| Chifukwa | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Mbolo yobisika | Izi zingachitikire ana aang'ono ndi akuluakulu. Ndi pamene mbolo imaoneka ngati yabisika pansi pa khungu la machubu, ntchafu, kapena mimba. Kwa akuluakulu, izi zingayambitsidwe ndi mafuta am'mimba omwe amagwa chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri kapena matenda monga lymphedema, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi azisonkhana mozungulira machubu. |
| Chidendene chopindika kapena chokulirapo | Mukakula, minofu imafooka ndipo chidendene cha mbolo chimatha kugwa. Izi zitha kukonzedwa ndi opaleshoni yokongoletsa (scrotal lift). Komanso, anthu ena amatha kusasangalala akamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kugonana chifukwa cha kukula kwa chidendene cha mbolo. Pazochitika zimenezo, opaleshoniyi ingathandizenso kuchepetsa chidendenecho. |
| Mbolo yokhala ndi ukonde | Apa ndi pomwe pali kulumikizana kwa khungu pakati pa mbolo ya glans ndi scrotum. Izi zimapangitsa kuti iwoneke ngati ukonde (penoscrotal webbing) . Nthawi zina izi zimatha kusokoneza ntchito yogonana. |
| Ngozi kapena kuvulala | Ngati tchire lawonongeka pangozi, opaleshoniyi imathandiza kuti libwerere mwakale. |
| Matenda a pakhungu | Nthawi zina, matenda oopsa a bakiteriya monga Fournier's gangrene angayambitse khungu lozungulira mbolo ndi machubu kufa. Opaleshoni iyi imafunika kuti akonze khungu lowonongeka. |
Kodi mumakonzekera bwanji musanachite opaleshoni?
Dokotala wanu adzakuuzani zomwe mungachite komanso zomwe simuyenera kuchita musanachite opaleshoni. Kawirikawiri, monga wamkulu, muyenera kudziwa izi:
- Siyani mankhwala ena: Mankhwala omwe amawonjezera chiopsezo chotaya magazi, mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga aspirin ndi mankhwala ochepetsa ululu otchedwa NSAIDs , ayenera kuyimitsidwa masiku angapo kapena sabata imodzi opaleshoni isanachitike. Ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, ngakhale mavitamini .
- Pewani kudya kapena kumwa: Kuti mupewe mavuto omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mankhwala oletsa ululu , dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti mupewe kudya kapena kumwa kwa maola 8-12 musanachite opaleshoni.
- Munthu woti akutengereni kunyumba: Popeza mudzapatsidwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu mukatha opaleshoni komanso chifukwa cha zotsatira za mankhwala oletsa ululu, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukonza munthu woti akutengereni kunyumba pasadakhale.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani panthawi ya opaleshoni?
Njira zochitira opaleshoniyi zimasiyana malinga ndi momwe mulili, koma nthawi zambiri, opaleshoni ya mbolo yobisika kapena chidendene chosakwezedwa imakhala motere:
1. Kwa inuMankhwala oletsa ululu amaperekedwa. Izi zitha kukhala mankhwala oletsa ululu omwe amapha thupi lonse, kapena mankhwala oletsa ululu am'deralo, omwe amapha ululu malo ozungulira chidendene chokha.
2. Dokotala wa opaleshoni amapanga kachidutswa kakang'ono komwe mbolo ndi machubu amakumana.
3. Kenako, khungu ndi minofu yochulukirapo imachotsedwa.
4. Khungu lomwe limalumikiza machubu a mbolo ndi pansi pa mbolo limalimba ngati pakufunika kutero.
5. Pomaliza, chotupacho chimatsekedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zosokera zosungunuka. Nthawi zina chubu chaching'ono (chotulutsa madzi) chingaikidwe kuti chichepetse kutupa.
Kawirikawiri, opaleshoni iyi ingatenge ola limodzi kapena kuposerapo.
Gulu la azachipatala lidzaonetsetsa kuti simukumva ululu uliwonse panthawi ya opaleshoni, koma muyenera kuyembekezera ululu ndi kusasangalala panthawi yochira pambuyo pa opaleshoni.
Kodi zoopsa ndi zovuta za opaleshoniyi ndi ziti?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zina zomwe zimachitika mu scrotoplasty. Ndikofunikira kukambirana zonsezi momasuka ndi dokotala wanu musanachite opaleshoniyi.
- Kusamva bwino kwa mankhwala oletsa ululu.
- Kutuluka magazi, kuvulala, ndi kutupa.
- Kuwonongeka kwa njira ya mkodzo.
- Matenda.
- Kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha.
- Ululu panthawi yogonana.
- Zilonda kapena kusapeza mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna.
Kodi ubwino wa opaleshoniyi ndi wotani?
Ubwino waukulu wa opaleshoniyi umakhudza moyo wa munthu komanso thanzi lake la maganizo.
- Kudzidalira kwambiri: Ukakhala wokhutira ndi maonekedwe ako, umakhala ndi chidaliro kwambiri. Izi zingakhudze mwachindunji kukhutitsidwa kwako ndi kugonana.
- Kusavuta kukodza: Matenda monga 'Mbolo yobisika' angapangitse kuti kukodza kukhale kovuta komanso kumayambitsa kutuluka kwa mkodzo. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, vutoli limatha ndipo moyo ungakhale wosavuta.
Nthawi yoti mukaonane ndi dokotala panthawi yochira komanso mutachira
Kawirikawiri iyi ndi njira yochizira matenda akunja, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mutha kupita kunyumba popanda kukhala m'chipatala. Komabe, ngati opaleshoniyo ndi yayikulu, mungafunike kukhala m'chipatala kwa masiku angapo. Mutha kumva ululu kwa masiku angapo komanso kutupa kwa milungu ingapo mutachita opaleshoniyo.
Dokotala wanu adzakulangizani kuti mupewe kuchita zogonana kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu mutachita opaleshoni. Komanso, ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
| Zizindikiro zomwe zimafuna chisamaliro chachangu | |
|---|---|
| Kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kusintha kosazolowereka kwa kugunda kwa mtima. | |
| Kuvutika kukodza, kupweteka, kapena magazi mu mkodzo. | |
| Malungo . | |
| Kusanza ndi kusanza. | |
| Kuvuta kupuma . (Ngati zili choncho, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo.) | |
| Kuwonetsa zizindikiro za matenda (kutuluka mafinya, kusintha mtundu) pamalo ochitira opaleshoni kapena pomwe panayikidwa catheter. | |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Scrotoplasty ndi opaleshoni yomwe imachitidwa pa scrotum pazifukwa zachipatala kapena zokongoletsa.
- Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu musanachite opaleshoni komanso kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
- Zimatenga nthawi kuti munthu achire pambuyo pa opaleshoni, ndipo ululu ndi kutupa ndi zachilendo.
- Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, pali zoopsa zake, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwakambirana zabwino ndi zoyipa zonse ndi dokotala wanu musanachite opaleshoniyo.
- Ngati mukumva zizindikiro zoopsa panthawi yomwe mukuchira, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Musachite mantha kapena kuchita manyazi nazo.
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