Nthawi zina maso athu amafiira mwadzidzidzi, kuyabwa, ndi kutupa, sichoncho? Kapena zimamveka ngati vuto laling'ono la ziwengo. Mukapita kukaonana ndi dokotala nthawi ngati iyi, angakulembereni mankhwala a maso otchedwa Dexamethasone, omwe ndi mafuta odzola. Chifukwa chake, anthu ambiri amaopa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Mafunso monga "Kodi izi zingathandize maso?" "Ndingawagwiritse ntchito bwanji?" akubwera. Ndicho chifukwa chake, lero, tikambirana za mankhwala a Dexamethasone momveka bwino komanso mosavuta.
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Mwachidule, kodi Dexamethasone ndi chiyani?
Dexamethasone ndi mankhwala oletsa kutupa kapena kufiira m'thupi mwathu chifukwa cha kuvulala kapena ziwengo, thupi lathu limapanga mahomoni oletsa kutupa. Mankhwala oletsa kutupa awa ndi mankhwala amphamvu omwe amaperekedwa kunja kwa thupi.
Choncho mankhwalawa akagwiritsidwa ntchito pa diso, makamaka amachepetsa kutupa, kufiira, kuyabwa, ndi zizindikiro za ziwengo m'diso kapena mozungulira. Izi sizili ngati madontho a maso omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito pa maso ofiira, koma ndi mankhwala amphamvu pang'ono omwe amaperekedwa pa matenda enaake.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, adzakufunsani mafunso ena. Komabe, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziwitse dokotala wanu za izi. Chifukwa zimakhudza kwambiri chitetezo chanu.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | N’chifukwa chiyani zimenezo n’zofunika? |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi matenda m'diso kapena kwina kulikonse m'thupi | Popeza dexamethasone imafooketsa chitetezo cha mthupi pang'ono, matenda ena (makamaka bowa kapena mavairasi) amatha kukhala oopsa kwambiri. |
| Ngati muli ndi cataract kapena glaucoma | Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kungapangitse kuti maso azithamanga kwambiri komanso kuonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda a maso. |
| Ngati muvala ma contact lens | Sikoyenera kuvala ma contact lens mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe mungayambirenso kuwavala. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Chidziwitsochi n'chofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala aganizire za zotsatira zomwe zingachitike pa mwana. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Dokotala ayenera kudziwa izi kuti adziwe ngati mankhwalawo adzapita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere komanso ngati adzakhala ndi mphamvu iliyonse. |
| Ngati muli ndi ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya, kapena Dexamethasone | Izi ndizofunikira kuti mupewe chiopsezo choti muyambe kukhala ndi vuto la ziwengo. |
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Check Availability →Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa moyenera m'maso mwanu?
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuchita izi moyenera. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito molakwika, mankhwalawo sangagwire ntchito ndipo mutha kutenga matenda a maso. Tsatirani njira izi.
1. Sambani m'manja: Choyamba, sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi. Maso ndi malo osavuta kuwaona.
2. Kukonzekera: Khalani pampando kapena gonani pabedi ndipo tembenuzani mutu wanu pang'ono.
3. Kupanga thumba: Ndi chala chanu cholozera, kokerani pansi chikope chapansi. Izi zipanga malo ang'onoang'ono ofanana ndi thumba pakati pa chikope ndi diso.
4. Kupaka mankhwala: Ikani nsonga ya chubu cha mankhwala pamwamba pa thumba lomwe mudapanga ndikufinya chidutswa cha mankhwala pafupifupi sentimita imodzi (pafupifupi 1/3 inchi) mu thumba. Chofunika kwambiri: Musakhudze nsonga ya chubucho m'diso lanu, m'chikope, kapena chala chanu. Kuchita izi kungayambitse majeremusi m'chubucho ndikuipitsa mankhwalawo.
5. Kutseka maso: Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, tsekani maso anu. Musamaphethire. Tsekani maso anu kwa mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri. Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawa afalikire m'diso lonse ndikulowa m'thupi.
6. Sambaninso m'manja mwanu: Mukamaliza, sambaninso m'manja mwanu bwino.
Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Ngakhale wina atakhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana ndi zanu,Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense. Zingakhale zoopsa.
Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana?
Ngati mwana wanu wapatsidwa mankhwala awa ndi dokotala, muyenera kuwasamala kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu za mlingo wake ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.
Nanga bwanji ngati mankhwalawo agwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, musachite mantha. Komabe, ngati izi zitachitika, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Anthu Odwala (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Muthanso kuyimbira National Poisons Information Center ku Colombo National Hospital m'dziko lathu kuti mupeze malangizo.
Kodi mumatani ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yoti mutenge mlingo wotsatira yayandikira (mwachitsanzo, mkati mwa ola limodzi kapena awiri), dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Dexamethasone ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa, ena ndi oopsa ndipo ena ndi ofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Kusamvana kwa Thupi | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kusintha kwa Masomphenya | Zinthu monga kuwona zinthu mopanda kuona bwino, kuona zinthu ziwiri, kuona zinthu mozungulira magetsi. |
| Kupweteka kwa maso | Si kutentha pang'ono komwe kumabwera mukangogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, koma kupweteka kosalekeza komanso koopsa. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a maso | Kutuluka kwa madzi m'maso, kufiira, kapena kupweteka kwambiri. |
| Zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani | |
| Zovuta zakanthawi | Kumva kutentha pang'ono, maso otuluka madzi, kapena kusawona bwino kwakanthawi kungachitike nthawi yomweyo mankhwala atagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakangopita mphindi zochepa. |
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
Kuti mankhwala apitirize kukhala abwino, ayenera kusungidwa bwino.
- Sungani kutali ndi ana.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Musasunge pamalo ozizira kwambiri kapena otentha kwambiri. Musazimitse.
- Tayani mankhwala aliwonse otsala tsiku lotha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Dexamethasone ndi mankhwala amphamvu ochizira kutupa kwa maso, kufiira, ndi ziwengo. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito izi pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani upangiri .
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo (makamaka matenda a maso, glaucoma, matenda opatsirana) ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Musakhudze pakamwa pa chubu cha mankhwala m'diso lanu, ikani m'diso lanu monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa, monga kusintha kwa masomphenya kapena kupweteka kwambiri kwa maso, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Mankhwala awa ndi operekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musalole wina aliyense kuwagwiritsa ntchito pazifukwa zilizonse.
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