Tikakhala ndi ululu m'malo olumikizirana mafupa monga mawondo, zigongono, ndi manja, nthawi zambiri timapaka gel yochepetsa ululu. Mwina inunso mumachita chimodzimodzi. Mankhwala otchuka kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira imeneyi ndi Diclofenac Gel. Koma iyi si kirimu chabe, iyi ndi mankhwala. Chifukwa chake pali zinthu zingapo zomwe tiyenera kudziwa ndikusamala nazo tikamagwiritsa ntchito izi. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Kodi Diclofenac Gel ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza ululu wa mafupa ndi kutupa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha matenda monga nyamakazi. Ili m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug) . Gulu la mankhwala amenewa limagwira ntchito poletsa mankhwala m'thupi lathu omwe amayambitsa ululu ndi kutupa. Mwina munawawonapo pansi pa mayina monga ``Voltaren Gel``. Madokotala nthawi zina amathanso kupereka mankhwalawa pa matenda ena.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mumufotokozere bwino za thanzi lanu. Muyenera kumuuza makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:
| Mkhalidwe / Chizolowezi | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha NSAID ina monga Diclofenac, Aspirin, Ibuprofen, kapena mankhwala ena, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Matenda a mtima ndi mavuto a mitsempha yamagazi | Ngati mudadwalapo matenda a mtima, sitiroko, sitiroko yaying'ono, kapena matenda monga kuthamanga kwa magazi kapena kulephera kwa mtima. |
| Opaleshoni yaposachedwa | Ngati mwachitidwa opaleshoni ya mtima (CABG) mkati mwa masabata awiri apitawa. |
| Mavuto a m'mimba ndi m'mimba | Ngati muli ndi zilonda zam'mimba, kutuluka magazi m'mimba, kapena matenda ena am'mimba. |
| Matenda ena | Ngati muli ndi matenda monga mphumu, matenda a impso, matenda a chiwindi, mavuto otuluka magazi, kapena kutaya madzi m'thupi. |
| Mavuto a khungu | Ngati muli ndi vuto la kupsa, khungu lowonongeka, kapena matenda ena a khungu. |
| Zizolowezi ndi nkhani zina | Ngati mumamwa mowa pafupipafupi kapena kusuta fodya. |
| Mimba ndi kuyamwitsa | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Izi n'zosavuta, koma ndikofunikira kuchita bwino.
- Mankhwalawa ndi ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lokha . Musamwe pakamwa pazifukwa zilizonse.
- Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo m'manja mwanu, sambani m'manja mwanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo. Musasambe m'manja mwanu mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo.
- Musalole kuti ilowe m'maso mwanu. Ngati mwangozi mwailowa m'maso mwanu, tsukani maso anu nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi oyera.
- Monga momwe dokotala ananenera, gwiritsani ntchito panthawi yoyenera, muyeso woyenera. Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
- Mukapaka mankhwalawo, ayenera kupakidwa ngati filimu yopyapyala pamalo opweteka. Simuyenera kupaka kwambiri.
- Musasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mpaka dokotala wanu atakuuzani kuti mutero.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani. Imwani mlingo wotsatira monga mwachizolowezi. Musawonjezere kawiri mlingo womwe mwaphonya.
Nanga bwanji ngati yagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poison Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital , kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musawagawire ndi wina aliyense.
Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?
Ngakhale kuti Diclofenac Gel ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakhungu, imalowa m'thupi kudzera pakhungu. Chifukwa chake, imatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
| Musagwiritse ntchito Diclofenac Gel pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa. | |
|---|---|
| Cidofovir | Ketorolac |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito izi. | |
| Aspirin ndi mankhwala ena ofanana nawo | Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi (monga Warfarin) |
| Mankhwala ena a NSAID monga Ibuprofen ndi Naproxen | Mankhwala a kuthamanga kwa magazi |
| Ma steroid monga Prednisone ndi Cortisone | Lithiamu, Methotrexate, Cyclosporine, Digoxin |
| Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo | Mankhwala ena ogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu |
| Mowa | Zakudya zowonjezera monga adyo, ginger, ndi ginkgo |
Mndandandawu sunathe, choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, kapena zowonjezera zomwe mukumwa.
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Ngakhale kuti iyi ndi mankhwala opangidwa pakhungu, ingakhale ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri. Choncho dziwani izi.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito Diclofenac Gel, musamwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs) monga Aspirin, Ibuprofen, kapena Naproxen popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti pakhale mavuto monga kuyabwa m'mimba, nseru, ndi zilonda zam'mimba.
- Kuopsa kwa kutuluka magazi m'mimba: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kutuluka magazi, zilonda, kapena kubooka kwa m'mimba kapena matumbo. Izi zitha kuchitika nthawi iliyonse popanda chenjezo . Pitani kuchipatala mwachangu ngati muli ndi ululu m'mimba, ndowe zakuda, kapena kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati khofi .
- Kuopsa kwa matenda a mtima ndi sitiroko: Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa nthawi yayitali kungapangitse kuti magazi aziundana, matenda a mtima, ndi sitiroko ziwonjezeke. Ngati mukumva zizindikiro monga kupweteka pachifuwa kapena kulimba, kupuma movutikira, dzanzi kapena kufooka mbali imodzi ya thupi, kapena kuvutika kulankhula, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi. Pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Matenda aakulu pakhungu: Anthu ena akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lalikulu pakhungu ngakhale milungu ingapo mutayamba kumwa mankhwalawa. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo ngati muli ndi ziphuphu zofiira, matuza, kapena khungu lomwe likutuluka pamodzi ndi malungo ndi kupweteka kwa thupi .
- Pa nthawi ya mimba: Samalani kwambiri ngati muli ndi pakati. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa patatha milungu 20 ya mimba kungayambitse mavuto aakulu kwa mwana wobadwa. Sikuvomerezeka konse patatha milungu 30.
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwalawa
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Diclofenac Gel ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za kutuluka magazi | Kusanza komwe kumaoneka ngati khofi wophikidwa, wakuda, ndowe zotsalira, mkodzo wofiira/wofiirira, madontho ang'onoang'ono ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu, mabala osazolowereka. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kupweteka kapena kulimba pachifuwa, paphewa, pa mkono, kapena pa nsagwada, nseru, kupuma movutikira, thukuta, kukomoka. |
| Zizindikiro za Stroke | Kufooka kwadzidzidzi kwa nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kusokonezeka, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Mavuto a impso kapena chiwindi | Kuchepa kwa mkodzo wotuluka, kutupa kwa akakolo, manja, ndi mapazi, kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba, komanso khungu kapena maso kukhala achikasu. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Komwe mungagwiritse ntchito mankhwala | Kutupa pang'ono, kufiira, kapena kuyabwa kwa khungu pamalo opareshoni. |
Kodi mumasunga ndi kutaya bwanji mankhwala moyenera?
- Sungani bwino, kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto .
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 15-30 Celsius). Musaziike mufiriji (mufiriji) . Sungani kutali ndi kutentha kwambiri.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
- Mukachotsa mankhwala omwe atha ntchito kapena osafunikira, ngati n'kotheka, perekani ku pulogalamu yobwezera mankhwala. Ngati sichoncho, chotsani mankhwalawo mu chubu, sakanizani ndi china chake monga masamba a tiyi ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale, ufa wa khofi, kapena dothi, ikani mu thumba lotsekedwa, ndikulitaya m'zinyalala.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Diclofenac Gel ndi mankhwala omwe amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu. Musamamwe pakamwa.
- Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse ndi mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa.
- Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, dziwani zizindikiro zazikulu monga kupweteka m'mimba, ndowe zakuda, ndi kupweteka pachifuwa. Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Musamwe mankhwala ena ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs) monga ibuprofen ndi aspirin pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa popanda kufunsa dokotala wanu.
- Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pamlingo wokha komanso nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wakupatsani.
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