Kodi mukugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi oletsa kubereka ngati njira yolerera? Kapena mukuganiza zowagwiritsa ntchito? Ndiye nkhaniyi idzakhala yofunika kwambiri kwa inu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapiritsi oletsa kubereka pamsika. Lero tikulankhula za mtundu watsopano wa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka omwe amapangidwa pophatikiza mahomoni awiri otchedwa Drospirenone ndi Estetrol.
Kodi kwenikweni chimachitika ndi mankhwala awa ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, ndi kuphatikiza kwa mahomoni awiri. Ndiko kuti, lili ndi estrogen ndi progestin . Chinthu chachikulu chomwe piritsi ili limachita ndikuletsa mazira anu kutulutsa dzira. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha izi kuti kuletsa ovulation . Palibe njira yopezera mimba popanda dzira. Chifukwa chake ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yolerera. NEXTSTELLIS ndi imodzi mwa makampani omwe ali ndi mankhwalawa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa
Chabwino, iyi ndiye gawo lofunika kwambiri . Mankhwalawa si a aliyense. Chifukwa chake, dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwalawa, ayenera kudziwa mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala. Makamaka ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa patebulo pansipa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu . Musabise chilichonse.
| Onani ngati muli ndi mikhalidwe iyi |
|---|
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba. |
| Ngati mukuyamwitsa mwana wanu. |
| Ngati ndinu wosuta fodya (makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35). |
| Ngati muli ndi khansa ya m'mawere, ya pachibelekero, ya m'chiberekero, ya m'chiberekero kapena ya chiwindi. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a mitsempha yamagazi, mbiri ya magazi kuundana, kapena sitiroko. |
| Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima, matenda a mtima, vuto la ma valve a mtima wanu, kapena kugunda kwa mtima kosakhazikika. |
| Ngati muli ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, cholesterol yambiri, kapena matenda a shuga. |
| Matenda a chiwindi kapena impso. |
| Mutu wa mutu wa migraine. |
| Ngati muli ndi magazi ochulukirapo m'mimba, kupatulapo nthawi yanu yachizolowezi. |
| Matenda monga Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). |
| Ngati mwangobereka kumene kapena mwataya mimba. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala ena, chakudya, kapena mankhwala ena. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Izi n'zosavuta kwambiri.
- Mezani piritsi ndi kapu ya madzi.
- Yesani kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse . Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mankhwalawo amakhala othandiza kwambiri.
- Imwani mapiritsi motsatira ndondomeko yomwe ili pa khadi la mankhwala.
- Mungathe kumwa musanadye kapena mutadya. Ngati mukumva kupweteka m'mimba, imwani pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Gwiritsani ntchito kokha monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera. Musamwe mankhwala ena.
- Werengani mosamala phukusi la wodwala lomwe lili mkati mwa bokosi la mankhwala. Lili ndi zonse zomwe mukufuna.
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo? (Kumwa mankhwala ochulukirapo)
Ngati mwamwa mapiritsi ambiri mwangozi, musachite mantha. Imbani nthawi yomweyo ku National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mapiritsi?
Kuiwala kumwa mapiritsi kungachitikire aliyense. Ngati izi zitachitika, tsatirani malangizo omwe ali mu kapepala ka chidziwitso cha wodwala komwe mudalandira. Nthawi zambiri, ngati mwaphonya mapiritsi, imwani mwamsanga mukakumbukira kenako n’kumwa mapiritsi otsatira nthawi yokhazikika. Komabe, ngati mwaphonya mapiritsi opitilira limodzi, mphamvu yoletsa kubereka ya mankhwalawa ingachepe.Choncho, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yolerera, monga kondomu, mwezi umenewo.
Mankhwala ena omwe sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwalawa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa, kaya alembedwa ndi dokotala wanu, mankhwala ogulitsidwa kunja kwa chipatala, mankhwala azitsamba, mavitamini, ndi zina zotero chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti asagwire bwino ntchito kapena kuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake.
Mankhwala ena, makamaka a matenda monga HIV, Hepatitis, Chikuku, ndi Chifuwa chachikulu, komanso mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs), maantibayotiki ena, ndi mankhwala azitsamba monga St. John's Wort, amatha kusokonezana ndi mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa. Chifukwa chake, ndi udindo wanu kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa .
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Kuyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse: Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kuonana ndi dokotala nthawi ndi nthawi kuti akayezedwe. Ndikofunikira kuyezetsa magazi m'mawere ndi kuyezetsa magazi m'mimba.
- Kusuta ndi Kuopsa: Monga tanenera kale, kusuta kumawonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana ndi sitiroko mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zoposa 35, ndi bwino kuti thanzi lanu lisasute konse.
- Ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi pakati: Ngati muli ndi kukayikira pang'ono kuti muli ndi pakati, siyani kumwa mapiritsi nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani kwa dokotala.
- Kumva kukhudza dzuwa: Mankhwalawa angapangitse anthu ena kupsa mosavuta akamapsa ndi dzuwa. Choncho, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa akamapsa ndi dzuwa.
- Mavuto a mkamwa: Azimayi ena amatha kutuluka magazi ndi kutupa mkamwa. Izi zitha kuthetsedwa potsuka mano anu bwino ndikupita kwa dokotala wa mano.
Chofunika kwambiri: Mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa amangotetezani ku mimba. Sakutetezani ku HIV (AIDS) kapena matenda ena opatsirana pogonana. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yolepheretsa kutenga mimba, monga kondomu.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake. Koma si aliyense amene amawapeza. Ena ndi oopsa, ena ndi ofala.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Zizindikiro za magazi kuundana | Kupweteka kwa mwendo, kutupa, kufiira, kupuma movutikira, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Zizindikiro za sitiroko | Kusanza/kuzizira mwadzidzidzi mbali imodzi ya nkhope, mkono, kapena mwendo, kuvutika kulankhula, kuvutika kuyenda, mutu waukulu. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda a mtima | Kulimba pachifuwa, paphewa, pa mkono, nseru, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Kupweteka kumtunda kwa mimba, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, chikasu cha maso/khungu, mkodzo wakuda wachikasu/bulauni. |
| Zizindikiro zina zazikulu | Matenda oopsa a ziwengo (kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo), kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso kuvutika maganizo kwambiri. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
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Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mapiritsi oletsa kubereka awa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa.
- Kusuta fodya kumawonjezera kwambiri chiopsezo cha magazi kuundana ndi sitiroko ndi mankhwalawa.
- Mapiritsi awa amangoteteza mimba ndipo sateteza ku matenda opatsirana pogonana, kuphatikizapo HIV.
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto ena aakulu monga kupweteka pachifuwa, kupuma movutikira, kutupa mwendo, kapena kuvutika kulankhula.
- Ngati muli ndi nkhawa kapena kukayikira kulikonse, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
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