Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala atsopano a vuto lanu la impso? (Etelcalcetide) jakisoni

Ngati mukuvutika ndi vuto la impso, makamaka ngati mukulandira dialysis, nthawi zina thupi lanu lingakhale ndi kuchuluka pang'ono kwa mahomoni otchedwa parathyroid hormone. Pazochitika zotere, dokotala wanu angakulembereni jakisoni wa mankhwala otchedwa etelcalcetide kuti akuthandizeni. Choncho, tiyeni tikambirane za mankhwalawa mwachidule lero.

Kodi Etelcalcetide ndi chiyani? Kodi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chiyani?

Mwachidule, Etelcalcetide ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a parathyroid m'thupi lanu. Nthawi zambiri amabwera pansi pa dzina la Parsabiv.

Tsopano mwina mukuganiza kuti, "Kodi hormone iyi ya parathyroid ndi chiyani?"

Ndi zophweka kwambiri. Tili ndi tinthu tina tating'ono ting'onoting'ono tinayi m'khosi mwathu pafupi ndi tinthu ta chithokomiro, totchedwa tinthu ta parathyroid. Tinthu ta chithokomiro timeneti timatulutsa timadzi ta parathyroid. Ntchito yaikulu ya timadziti ndi kulamulira kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi mwathu.

Nanga n’chifukwa chiyani mahomoni amenewa amawonjezeka m’thupi la munthu amene ali ndi matenda a impso ndipo akuchitidwa dialysis?

Mukudziwa, impso zili ngati zosefera za thupi lathu. Impso zikalephera kugwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu akhale ndi 'Chronic Kidney Disease', impso sizingathe kusunga zinthu monga 'calcium' ndi 'phosphate' m'thupi. Sizingathenso kuyambitsa vitamini D. Choncho ma glands a parathyroid amaganiza kuti, "O, palibe calcium yokwanira m'thupi," ndipo amagwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndipo amatulutsa mahomoni ambiri a parathyroid m'magazi.

Kodi chimachitika n'chiyani ngati hormone ya parathyroid ikuwonjezeka chonchi?

Izi zikachitika, mafupa amatha kufooka, mafupa amatha kupweteka, ndipo nthawi zina pamakhala zinthu monga kuyabwa. Mankhwalawa, Etelcalcetide, amathandiza kuchepetsa mavuto otere.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa angagwiritsidwenso ntchito ndi madokotala pa matenda ena. Choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, funsani dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa?

Musanayambe kumwa Etelcalcetide, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupatsa gulu lanu lazachipatala (monga dokotala ndi namwino) mbiri yonse ya thanzi lanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza za:

• Kodi munayamba mwadwalapo matenda a mtima kapena vuto lililonse la mtima?
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi chilonda cha m'mimba kapena kutuluka magazi (mbiri ya kutuluka magazi m'mimba) kale?
• Kodi madokotala akuuzani kuti muli ndi calcium yochepa m'magazi anu ?
• Kodi munakhalapo ndi khunyu kale?
• Kodi muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi mankhwala otchedwa `Etelcalcetide`, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira?
• Kodi muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana?
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?

Dokotala angakupatseni chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka pokhapokha ngati akufotokoza momveka bwino zinthuzi, osabisa. Kumbukirani, izi ndi zabwino kwa inu nokha.

Kodi mankhwala awa adzaperekedwa bwanji kwa inu?

`Etelcalcetide` iyi si mankhwala omwe mumameza ngati piritsi. Ndi `jakisoni` yomwe imaperekedwa mumtsempha . Izi zikutanthauza kuti mukapita ku `Dialysis`, nthawi zambiri `Dialysis` ikatha, jakisoni iyi imaperekedwa.

Katemera uyu si katemera amene mungadzipatse nokha kunyumba. Amaperekedwa ndi dokotala, namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino, kuchipatala, kapena ku chipatala komwe mukulandira dialysis.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Kumbukirani, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwapatsidwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, kapena ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala opitirira muyeso mwangozi, muyenera kupita kuchipatala chapafupi nthawi yomweyo . Kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni. Izi si nthabwala, choncho chitanipo kanthu mwachangu.

Chofunika kwambiri: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Ngakhale mnzanu kapena wachibale wanu ali ndi vuto lomwelo, musawapatse mankhwalawa. Thupi la aliyense limayankha mosiyana ndi mankhwala osiyanasiyana.

Kodi ndingatani ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa inu kuchipatala, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe muyenera kuchita ndikupita ku dialysis yanu ndi kulandira katemera pa nthawi yake. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumwa mankhwala awa moyenera komanso osadumpha nthawi iliyonse.

Ngati simungathe kufika pa nthawi yake, imbani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo ndipo muwadziwitse. Adzakuuzani choti muchite kenako.

Ndi zinthu zina ziti zomwe sizigwirizana ndi mankhwalawa kapena zomwe zingayambitse zotsatirapo zake?

Pali mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse mavuto akamwedwa pamodzi ndi Etelcalcetide. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mphamvu ya mankhwalawa ingasinthe kapena zotsatira zake zingawonjezeke.

• `Cinacalcet` : Pali mankhwala ena otchedwa awa, omwe amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poletsa kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a parathyroid. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa `Cinacalcet`, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za izi. Chifukwa mwina sikoyenera kumwa mankhwala awiriwa pamodzi.

Mndandanda uwu sungakhale wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, pa mankhwala aliwonse omwe mukumwa (monga, olembedwa ndi dokotala, ogulidwa ku pharmacy, mankhwala achikhalidwe, mankhwala a Ayurvedic), muyeneraDziwani momveka bwino zonse zomwe mumamwa kwa dokotala wanu, monga mavitamini, zitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zakudya.

Ndikofunikanso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena osaloledwa , chifukwa zina mwa zinthuzi zingakhudze momwe etelcalcetide imagwirira ntchito.

Kodi tiyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi chiyani tikamamwa mankhwala?

Pamene mukumwa mankhwalawa "Etelcalcetide", dokotala wanu adzakuuzani kuti muyeze magazi . Izi zimachitika kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa calcium m'magazi mwanu komanso kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a parathyroid. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti muyeze nthawi zonse monga momwe dokotala wanu akunenera.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa "Etelcalcetide" nthawi zina angayambitse zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Koma musachite mantha ndi izi. Si aliyense amene amakumana ndi zotsatirapozi. Koma, ndibwino kudziwa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zamankhwala nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukumva zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena namwino amene akukuthandizani nthawi yomweyo, mwamsanga .

• Zizindikiro za vuto la ziwengo: ziphuphu pakhungu, ziphuphu ngati ziphuphu, kuyabwa thupi lonse, ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, kapena lilime.
• Zizindikiro za kusintha koopsa kwa kugunda kwa mtima kapena kayimbidwe ka mtima: kupweteka pachifuwa mwadzidzidzi, kumva chizungulire, kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira kwambiri, mosakhazikika, kapena molakwika, kumva kugunda kwa mtima wanu (kugunda kwa mtima), kumva kufooka, kukomoka, kumva ngati mukugwa, komanso kuvutika kupuma.
• Zizindikiro za calcium yochepa m'magazi ndi izi: kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kupweteka kwa minofu, kupweteka kwa minofu, kupweteka m'manja ndi m'mapazi, dzanzi kapena kutayika kwa kumva m'malo amenewo, ndi khunyu.
• Zizindikiro za kulephera kwa mtima: Kuvutika kupuma kwambiri, kutupa kwa miyendo ndi mapazi.

Ngati muwona chinthu chonga ichi, musazengereze. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. Chifukwa zinthu izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala (koma ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu ):

Zinthu zimenezi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zovuta kwenikweni. Nthawi zambiri zimatha pakatha masiku ochepa. Komabe, ngati zikupitirira, ndipo mukumva kusasangalala kwambiri chifukwa cha izo,Uzani dokotala .

• Kutsegula m'mimba: Kutuluka kwa ndowe.
• Mutu: Kupweteka mutu.
• Kusanza: Kumva ngati ukudwala, ngati kuti ukusanza.
• Kusanza

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona zizindikiro zachilendo kapena zatsopano, uzani dokotala wanu . Muthanso kunena za zotsatirapo izi ku FDA (Food and Drug Administration) poyimbira 1-800-FDA-1088.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala awa?

Si chinthu chomwe muyenera kuda nkhawa nacho. Chifukwa, simudzaloledwa kutenga jakisoni wa Etelcalcetide uyu kunyumba. Umasungidwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala komwe mukulandira chithandizo cha dialysis. Chifukwa chake simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi zinthu monga ngati mankhwalawo adzawonongeka kapena komwe adzasungidwa.

Mwachidule, zinthu zofunika kwambiri kukumbukira

Chabwino, tiyeni tikambirane mfundo zofunika kwambiri kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana:

• Etelcalcetide ndi jakisoni woperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a impso osatha komanso omwe akuchitidwa dialysis kuti achepetse kuchuluka kwa mahomoni a parathyroid m'thupi.
• Izi zimaperekedwa ndi dokotala, namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino, kapena kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala chokha.
• Uzani dokotala wanu za matenda ena aliwonse omwe muli nawo, mankhwala ena aliwonse omwe mumamwa, ndi ziwengo zilizonse zomwe muli nazo.
• Bwerani kudzalandira dialysis ndi katemera uyu pa nthawi yake, pa masiku omwe akonzedwa. Musachite zimenezo.
• Dziwani zotsatirapo zake. Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo, makamaka ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zake zoopsa zomwe takambiranazi.
• Chitani ntchito ya magazi anu monga momwe dokotala wanu akulangizirani.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.

Nkhaniyi imangopereka chidule cha Etelcalcetide. Siili ndi tsatanetsatane wonse. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, nkhawa, kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, chonde funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena wothandizira zaumoyo wina. Adzakuthandizani.

Ndikukufunirani kuchira mwachangu!

Etelcalcetide , parathyroid hormone, matenda a impso osatha, dialysis, zotsatirapo zake, mankhwala