Tonsefe taona makolo athu, agogo athu, ndi agogo athu aakazi akutaya pang'onopang'ono kukumbukira kwawo akamakalamba. Nthawi zina amaiwala mayina ndi malo, kapena amaiwala zomwe ankachita. Izi zitha kukhala zachilendo, kapena zitha kukhala chiyambi cha matenda monga matenda a Alzheimer's. Chifukwa chake, madokotala amagwiritsa ntchito mayeso apadera kuti adziwe chomwe chimayambitsa mavutowa okumbukira. Mayeso amodzi otere amatchedwa PET scan. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala apadera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu PET scan iyi, Florbetaben F 18.
Kodi Florbetaben F 18 ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Florbetaben F 18 ndi mankhwala ochizira matenda pogwiritsa ntchito radiopharmaceutical. Tsopano, musachite mantha ndi mawu oti 'radioactive'. Ichi si chinthu chomwe chimaperekedwa ngati chithandizo. Kunena zoona, ndi chinthu chomwe chimathandiza pozindikira matenda, monga 'dye'.
Tangoganizani kuti tikufuna kuona bwino zomwe zikuchitika mkati mwa ubongo. Apa ndi pamene PET scanner imagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mankhwala otchedwa Florbetaben F 18 amalowetsedwa mumtsempha. Kenako mankhwalawa amayenda m'thupi lonse ndikugwirizana ndi mapuloteni ena (ma beta-amyloid plaques) mu ubongo, makamaka omwe amapezeka mwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's. Chifukwa chake, mukayang'ana ndi PET scanner, madera omwe mankhwalawa adalumikizana nawo amaonekera bwino kwambiri.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti mankhwalawa angathandize dokotala wanu kujambula chithunzi cha ubongo wanu ndikuwona ngati kuiwala kwanu kwachitika chifukwa cha matenda a Alzheimer's kapena china chake. Ichi ndi chida chodziwira matenda okha, osati mankhwala .
Zinthu zofunika kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakuyezeni, adzakufunsani mafunso angapo. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mufotokoze zinthuzi momveka bwino komanso osabisa chilichonse.
- Ziwengo: Ngati muli ndi ziwengo zilizonse, osati za Florbetaben zokha, komanso za mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
- Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati mukuyamwitsa, chifukwa muyenera kutsatira malangizo apadera okhudza kuyamwitsa mukatha kumwa mankhwalawa.
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Mankhwala awa si omwe mungapite nawo kunyumba. Amaperekedwa kuchipatala kapena ku chipatala ndi katswiri wazachipatala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ngati jakisoni kakang'ono mumtsempha. Choncho simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi chilichonse. Ogwira ntchito zachipatala adzakusamalirani bwino panthawi yonseyi.
Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ana aang'ono. Ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito, amafunika kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, pali kuthekera kwa zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Koma anthu ambiri sakumana nazo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa, choncho tiyeni tiwone. Mutha kumvetsetsa bwino izi kuchokera patebulo lomwe lili pansipa.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo Mwachitsanzo: ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa thupi, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. | Izi zitha kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, choncho ngati muwona zizindikiro zilizonsezi, uzani dokotala wanu kapena ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino nthawi yomweyo . |
| Zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zazikulu, koma ziyenera kunenedwa ngati zikupitirira | |
| Ululu, kufiira, kapena kutupa komwe kunabayidwa jakisoni. | Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakapita nthawi, koma ngati ululu uli waukulu kapena wopitirira, uzani ogwira ntchito. |
Nanga bwanji ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Popeza mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala, ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino, mwayi woti munthu agwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso ndi wochepa kwambiri . Adzakupatsani kuchuluka komwe mukufunikira. Ngati pali kukayika kulikonse pankhaniyi, ogwira ntchito kuchipatala adzachitapo kanthu nthawi yomweyo.
Komanso, ngati pali kukayikira kulikonse kuti mankhwala kapena chinthu chilichonse chakupha chakupha, pali malo apadera m'dziko lathu komwe tingapemphe upangiri. Ndi malo a National Poison Information Center omwe ali ku Colombo National Hospital . Pakagwa mwadzidzidzi, muthanso kupita ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatalachi.
Malangizo apadera kwa amayi oyamwitsa
Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, musayamwitse mwana wanu kwa maola 24 mutamwa mankhwalawa. Panthawi imeneyo, perekani mkaka ndi kupopera. Mutha kuyamwitsa mwana wanu mwachibadwa patatha maola 24. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa chitetezo cha mwana wanu. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, funsani dokotala wanu.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Florbetaben F 18 si mankhwala a matenda. Ndi chida chodziwira matenda chomwe chimathandiza kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa kulephera kukumbukira, makamaka matenda a Alzheimer's, kudzera mu PET scan.
- Musanayesedwe mayesowa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala za ziwengo zanu zonse komanso ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyamwitsa.
- Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kuchipatala ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala ophunzitsidwa bwino, kotero palibe chifukwa chochita mantha.
- Ngati mukuona zizindikiro za ziwengo (matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa), dziwitsani ogwira ntchito zachipatala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, pewani kuyamwitsa mwana wanu kwa maola 24 mutamwa mankhwalawo ndipo chotsani nipple.
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