Nthawi zina maso athu amafiira mwadzidzidzi, kuyabwa, komanso kutupa, sichoncho? Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri omwe madokotala amapereka pa matenda a ziwengo ndi kutupa mkati mwa diso ndi mafuta a m'maso otchedwa Fluorometholone. Chifukwa chake, lero tikambirana za mankhwalawa, momwe tingawagwiritsire ntchito, ndi zinthu zomwe tiyenera kusamala nazo, m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka.
Mwachidule, kodi Fluorometholone ndi chiyani?
Fluorometholone ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala a Corticosteroid . Tangoganizani kuti pali "moto" pang'ono mkati mwa diso lathu chifukwa cha ziwengo zina. Ichi ndichifukwa chake diso limakhala lofiira, loyabwa, komanso lotupa. Chifukwa chake mafuta odzola a Fluorometholone awa amachita ndikuletsa "moto" mkati mwa diso, ndiko kuti, kutupa.
Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amalamulira zinthu zotsatirazi m'diso lanu:
- Kutupa
- Kufiira
- Kuyabwa
- Matenda a ziwengo
Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti izi zisagwiritsidwe ntchito popanda chilolezo cha dokotala, chifukwa sizoyenera matenda onse a maso.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kukhala ndi chithunzi chonse cha thanzi lanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
| Mkhalidwe wanu | N’chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kwa dokotala? |
|---|---|
| Matenda aliwonse a maso omwe alipo | Mankhwala a steroid ngati awa angapangitse matenda ena a bakiteriya, mavairasi, kapena bowa kukhala oopsa kwambiri. |
| Matenda a maso kapena glaucoma | Mankhwala a steroid amatha kuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa magazi m'maso, zomwe zingapangitse kuti glaucoma ikule kwambiri. |
| Ngati muvala ma contact lens | Musamavale magalasi olumikizana ndi munthu mukamagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola. Komanso, sikoyenera kuvala magalasi ngakhale pali chifukwa chomwe mankhwalawa amaperekedwa (monga matenda). |
| Opaleshoni ya maso yaposachedwa | Mankhwala amatha kukhudza njira yochiritsira pambuyo pa opaleshoni. |
| Ngati muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi fluorometholone kapena mankhwala ena kapena zakudya. | Izi ndizofunikira kuti musadwale matenda a allergy. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera mwana | Dokotala adzapanga chisankho kutengera kufunikira kwa mankhwala ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike. |
| Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa | Dziwani kuti mankhwalawo akhoza kupita kwa mwana kudzera mu mkaka wa m'mawere. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mafuta awa m'diso moyenera?
Ichi ndi chinthu chosavuta kuchita, koma chosavuta kuchita. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zinthu zidzayendere.
1. Choyamba, sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa manja odetsedwa amatha kufalitsa majeremusi m'maso mwanu.
2. Tsegulani chivindikiro cha chubu chopaka mafuta. Musalole kuti nsonga ya chubucho ikukhudzeni zala zanu, maso , zikope, kapena malo ena aliwonse. Kuchita zimenezi kungayipitse mankhwalawo.
3. Yendetsani mutu wanu kumbuyo pang'ono ndikuyang'ana mmwamba. Tsopano, ndi chala chanu cholozera, kokani pang'onopang'ono chikope chanu cham'munsi. Izi zipanga malo ang'onoang'ono ngati thumba mkati mwa chikope chanu cham'munsi.
4. Tsopano, samalani kuti musakhudze pakamwa pa chubucho m'diso lanu, ikani mafuta pang'ono otalika pafupifupi sentimita imodzi mkati mwa chikope chapansi chomwe mwakonzekera.
5. Tsekani diso lanu pang'onopang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono pakani chikope mozungulira kuti mufalitse mafuta mkati.
6. Kuona kwanu kungakhale kosawoneka bwino kwa mphindi zochepa mutagwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Izi ndi zachilendo, choncho musadandaule.
7. Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera, nthawi yeniyeni komanso masiku enieni. Ngakhale mutaona kuti thanzi lanu layamba bwino, musasiye kumwa mankhwalawo mpaka dokotalayo atamaliza masiku omwe mwapatsidwa.
Zotsatirapo zake ndi zinthu zomwe tiyenera kuziganizira
Monga mankhwala ena onse, mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zazing'ono. Koma anthu ambiri satero. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili, ndi zomwe tingachite ngati atatero.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Zinthu zoti muuze dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Matenda a ziwengo: kutupa kwambiri, kuyabwa kwambiri, kapena kufiira kwa zikope. | Siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu. |
| Kupweteka kwa maso, kuchepa kwa masomphenya kapena kusawona bwino (zomwe sizimatha) | Kaonaneni ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. |
| Zizindikiro za matenda ena a maso (monga kutuluka kwa chikasu, kung'ambika kwambiri) | Uzani dokotala nthawi yomweyo. |
| Kawirikawiri palibe chodetsa nkhawa, koma ngati chikupitirira, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kusawona bwino kwa mphindi zingapo mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo | Izi ndi zachilendo. Zidzachira posakhalitsa. |
| Kusintha kwa kukoma mkamwa | Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa njira yotulutsira misozi m'diso imalumikizidwa ndi pakhosi. Ngati ipitirira, uzani dokotala wanu . |
| Kumva kung'ambika kwakanthawi kapena kutentha m'maso | Izi nthawi zambiri zimatha pakatha mphindi zochepa. |
Mfundo zina zofunika
- Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mankhwala anga?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira pa nthawi yake. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaiwala.
- Nanga bwanji ngati yagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
- Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito ana?
Madokotala nthawi zina amapereka mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka zopitilira ziwiri. Koma mosamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa mwana, muyenera kutsatira malangizo a dokotala molondola.
- Kusunga mankhwala
Sungani chubu cha mankhwala pamalo omwe ana sangafikire . Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa 15-25 Celsius). Tetezani ku kutentha kwambiri ndi kuzizira kwambiri. Tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Fluorometholone ndi mafuta odzola a corticosteroid omwe amaletsa kutupa kwa maso (kutupa, kufiira, kuyabwa).
- Ngati muli ndi matenda ena monga glaucoma, matenda a maso, kapena ngati muli ndi pakati, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.
- Mukapaka mafuta m'diso, gwiritsani ntchito bwino, osalola nsonga ya chubu kukhudza chilichonse. Ndizachilendo kuti maso aziwoneka pang'ono mukapaka mankhwalawo.
- Ngati kupweteka kwa maso kukukulirakulira, maso akupitirirabe kusawoneka bwino, kapena zizindikiro zazikulu za ziwengo zikuwonekera, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa nthawi yomweyo ndipo funsani dokotala wanu.
- Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musagawane ndi ena.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu