Nthawi zina, tikamamva chisoni, kuda nkhawa, kapena kuvutika kuwongolera zizolowezi zina, dokotala angakulembereni mankhwala otchedwa Fluoxetine. Mukamva dzina la mankhwala awa, mungamve mantha pang'ono komanso kukhala ndi mafunso ambiri. Ndizachilendo kuganiza zinthu monga, "Kodi ichi ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Chingandichitikire chiyani?" Koma musadandaule. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwalawa m'njira yosavuta, ngati kuti tikulankhula ndi mnzanu.
Kodi Fluoxetine ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Fluoxetine ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda monga kupsinjika maganizo, nkhawa, matenda okakamiza (OCD), ndi matenda ena okhudzana ndi kudya.
Tangoganizani kuti pali amithenga ang'onoang'ono mkati mwa ubongo wathu omwe amalamulira malingaliro athu, kutanthauza chisangalalo chathu ndi bata lathu. Timatcha awa ma neurotransmitters. Serotonin ndi mthenga wofunika kwambiri. Nthawi zina, pamene kuchuluka kwa serotonin ukuchepa, timayamba kumva zinthu monga chisoni ndi nkhawa. Fluoxetine imawonjezera kuchuluka kwa serotonin mu ubongo wathu ndikuyendetsa bwino ntchito yake. Mu zamankhwala, mitundu iyi ya mankhwala imatchedwa SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) .
Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala awa pa matenda ena, choncho ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndi bwino kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanapereke Fluoxetine kwa inu, ndikofunikira kuti dokotala wanu adziwe mbiri yanu yonse yachipatala. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati inu kapena wina aliyense m'banja mwanu ali ndi vuto lililonse lomwe latchulidwa pansipa.
| Nkhani yomwe muyenera kuifotokoza | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Matenda a Bipolar | Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu ali ndi vutoli. |
| Matenda otuluka magazi | Ngati muli ndi vuto lomwe limayambitsa kutuluka magazi mosavuta komanso mabala. |
| Glaucoma | Vuto la kupanikizika m'maso. |
| Matenda a mtima | Matenda a mtima amtundu uliwonse. |
| Matenda a chiwindi | Ngati muli ndi vuto la chiwindi. |
| Sodium yochepa | Ngati pali malipoti akuti sodium ili yochepa m'magazi. |
| Khunyu/ Kugwidwa | Matenda omwe amabwera ngati chizungulire. |
| Maganizo odzipha | Ngati munaganizapo kale kapena munayesapo kudzipha. |
| Mankhwala amtundu wa MAOI | Ngati mukumwa mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo (monga Parnate). |
| Mankhwala Oletsa Kutsekeka kwa Magazi | Mankhwala monga Warfarin ndi Aspirin. |
| Matenda a chithokomiro | Mahomoni a chithokomiro otsika kapena okwera. |
| Mimba kapena kukonzekera | Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa. |
| Ziwengo zina | Ngati muli ndi vuto la fluoxetine kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, zakudya, kapena utoto. |
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa?
Izi n'zosavuta. Imwani mlingo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani ndi kapu ya madzi. Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwalawo molondola. Mutha kumwa musanadye kapena mutatha kudya. Chofunika kwambiri ndikumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse . Izi zithandiza kuti mankhwalawo akhale ofanana m'thupi lanu. Musamwe mopitirira muyeso womwe dokotala wanu wakuuzani, kapena mobwerezabwereza kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira.
Chofunika kwambiri: Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Kuchita zimenezi kungayambitse kuti zizindikiro zanu ziwonjezeke mwadzidzidzi kapena kuyambitsa zotsatira zina zoyipa. Ngati musiya, chitani pang'onopang'ono, kuchepetsa mlingo, komanso poyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wanu.
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital. Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Choncho, musagawane mankhwala anu ndi wina aliyense.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mlingo, musamwe mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo wotsatira nthawi yanu yachizolowezi. Musamwe mlingo umodzi nthawi imodzi kuti mubwezeretse mlingo womwe mwaphonya. Kuchita izi kungayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi Fluoxetine
Fluoxetine ingagwirizane ndi mankhwala ena, mavitamini, kapena mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa, choncho uzani dokotala wanu zonse zomwe mukumwa.
| Musamwe Fluoxetine pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa. | |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala a MAOI (monga Parnate, Marplan) | Thioridazine, Pimozide (mankhwala a matenda amisala) |
| Linezolid (mankhwala opha tizilombo) | Katemera wa Methylene Blue (katemera) |
| Samalani kwambiri ngati mutenga Fluoxetine pamodzi ndi izi. | |
| Mowa | Mankhwala ochepetsa ululu (NSAIDs) monga aspirin ndi ibuprofen |
| Mankhwala ochepetsa magazi monga Warfarin | Mankhwala ena oletsa kuvutika maganizo kapena mankhwala ochepetsa nkhawa |
| Mankhwala ena a mutu waching'alang'ala (Triptans) | Zinthu zochokera ku zitsamba monga St. John's Wort |
| Mankhwala opha ululu monga Tramadol | Mankhwala omwe amakhudza kugunda kwa mtima (mankhwala otalikitsa nthawi ya QT) |
Zinthu zoti muzisamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwala
- Khalani oleza mtima: Zingatenge milungu 4-6 kuti muwone zotsatira zonse za mankhwalawa. Choncho musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa patatha sabata yoyamba chifukwa simukumva bwino. Khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kumwa mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
- Dziwani maganizo anu: Dziwani bwino maganizo anu ndi makhalidwe anu, makamaka mukayamba kumwa mankhwala kapena mutasintha mlingo wanu. Ngati mukumva chisoni kwambiri, kukwiya, kapena kukhala ndi maganizo ofuna kudzipha, musayese kubisa ndipo muuzeni dokotala wanu kapena munthu amene mumamukhulupirira nthawi yomweyo.
- Chizungulire ndi kugona tulo: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona tulo ndi chizungulire mwa anthu ena. Choncho, pewani kuchita zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutamva bwino.
- Mowa:Kumwa mowa kungasokoneze mphamvu ya mankhwala ndikuwonjezera zotsatirapo zake. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kupewa kumwa mowa mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
- Pakamwa pouma: Ngati mukumva ngati pakamwa panu pauma, kutafuna chingamu chopanda shuga ndi kumwa madzi pang'ono kungathandize.
- Matenda a shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, mankhwalawa angakhudze kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu. Choncho yang'anani kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Fluoxetine ikhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zake, koma si aliyense amene amalandira.
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
|---|---|
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kutuluka magazi kosazolowereka | Chimbudzi chakuda, mkodzo wakuda/wofiira, madontho ofiira/ofiirira pakhungu. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kumva ngati mtima wanu ukugunda mofulumira, chizungulire, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Matenda a Serotonin | Kusakhazikika, kuuma kwa minofu kapena kunjenjemera, thukuta kwambiri, kutentha thupi kwambiri, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba. |
| Kupweteka kwa maso/kusintha kwa masomphenya | Kupweteka kwa maso, kusawona bwino, kuona mphete mozungulira magetsi. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Mutu, nseru | Nkhawa, kusakhazikika |
| Kusowa tulo kapena kugona tulo topitirira muyeso | Kusintha kwa chilakolako kapena zochita zogonana |
| Pakamwa pouma, kutsegula m'mimba | Thukuta kwambiri |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Fluoxetine ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuti maganizo anu azikhala bwino ndipo ayenera kumwedwa motsatira malangizo a dokotala.
- Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala wanu. Zingakhale zoopsa.
- Zimatenga milungu ingapo kuti muwone zotsatira zonse za mankhwalawa, choncho khalani oleza mtima ndipo pitirizani kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse ndi mavitamini omwe mukumwa.
- Dziwani bwino maganizo anu ndi momwe mukumvera mukangoyamba kumwa mankhwalawo. Ngati mukukumana ndi kusintha kulikonse koopsa, monga maganizo ofuna kudzipha, funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso, mantha, kapena kukayikira za mankhwalawa, musawasunge nokha ndipo lankhulani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu.
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