Kodi muli ndi mafuta ambiri ndi cholesterol m'magazi mwanu? Tiyeni tiphunzire za Gemfibrozil!

Mwina mwamvapo kuti madokotala athu ena amalimbikitsa mankhwala otchedwa Gemfibrozil kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mafuta ambiri m'magazi mwawo, makamaka omwe ali pachiwopsezo chotenga matenda otchedwa pancreatitis . Uwu ndi mankhwala omwe tikambirane lero. Popeza anthu ambiri sadziwa bwino mtundu uwu wa mankhwala, tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule.

Kodi Gemfibrozil ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, piritsi ili lotchedwa Gemfibrozil limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthandiza kuchepetsa mafuta ena owopsa (mafuta/ Triglycerides ) ndi cholesterol m'magazi mwathu. Iyi si mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kwa aliyense. Makamaka, madokotala amapereka izi kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mafuta ambiri m'magazi mwawo, kutanthauza kuti, okwera kwambiri, ndipo ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda a kapamba. Komanso, mankhwalawa amalimbikitsidwa kwa iwo omwe sanathe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa mafuta awa powongolera zakudya zawo zokha. Dzina lodziwika bwino la mankhwalawa ndi Lopid.

Taganizirani mitsempha yathu yamagazi ngati mapaipi omwe amanyamula madzi. Ngati mafuta akuunjikana mkati mwa mapaipi awa, zimakhala zovuta kuti madzi ayende. Mafuta akakhala ambiri m'magazi, amatha kulepheretsa kuyenda kwa magazi ndikuyambitsa mavuto osiyanasiyana azaumoyo. Pamenepo ndi pomwe mtundu uwu wa mankhwala umathandiza.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kuuza dokotala ndisanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa?

Chabwino, tiyeni tinene kuti dokotala wanu wakulemberani mankhwala otchedwa Gemfibrozil. Chifukwa chake, pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa. Chifukwa akufuna kudziwa ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa izi:

• Kodi muli ndi cataract ?
• Kodi mukudwala matenda a ndulu ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a mtima ?
• Kodi muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi ?
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo la ziwengo chifukwa cha gemfibrozil, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira?
• Muyeneranso kuuza dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba .
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, muyeneranso kudziwa izi.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti chitetezo chanu chikhale chotetezeka kunena zinthu izi popanda kuzibisa.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikanso kudziwa bwino momwe mungamwere mankhwalawa. Muyenera kutsatira malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.

• Piritsi ili liyenera kumwedwa ndi kapu ya madzi .
• Kawirikawiri amalangizidwa kuti atenge izi mphindi 30 musanadye .
• Yesetsani kumwa mankhwala anu nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse .
• Musamwe mowa pafupipafupi kuposa momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Musasiye kumwa mankhwalawa mwadzidzidzi popanda upangiri wa dokotala. Ngati mukumva kusasangalala kulikonse, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za vutoli.

Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana: Ngati mupereka mankhwala awa kwa ana aang'ono, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wa ana za mankhwalawa ndikupeza upangiri. Nthawi zina angafunike chisamaliro chapadera.

Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi (kuchuluka kwa mankhwala): Ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo mwangozi, kutanthauza kuti, ochulukirapo kuposa momwe mwalangizidwira, pitani ku dipatimenti yazadzidzidzi yachipatala (ETU) yapafupi nthawi yomweyo.

Chidziwitso chofunikira:Dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala awa. Choncho, musawapatse wina aliyense, ngakhale zizindikiro zawo zikufanana ndi zanu, koma si bwino kuwagawa popanda upangiri wa dokotala.

Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kuphonya mlingo wa mankhwala chifukwa cha zochita zanu za tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira mukangokumbukira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe kawiri kapena kuonjezera mlingo. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti pakhale zotsatirapo zoipa.

Kodi mankhwalawa angayambitse mavuto ndi mankhwala ena? (Kuyanjana)

Iyi ndi mfundo yofunika kwambiri. Gemfibrozil imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kumwa pamodzi ndi mankhwala ena kungayambitse mavuto osafunikira, zovuta, kapena kuwonjezera kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawo.

Gemfibrozil sayenera kumwedwa ndi mankhwala awa:

• Bexarotene
• Ezetimibe
• Mankhwala ena ochepetsa cholesterol monga Clofibrate ndi Fenofibrate
• Repaglinide
• Mankhwala ochepetsa mafuta m'thupi otchedwa statin monga Atorvastatin, Cerivastatin, Fluvastatin, Lovastatin, Pravastatin, kapena Simvastatin

Komanso, mankhwala otsatirawa angakhudze momwe Gemfibrozil imagwirira ntchito:

• Warfarin (mankhwala omwe amachepetsa magazi kuundana)
• Mpunga wofiira wa yisiti (anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito pochiza cholesterol)

Mndandandawu sungakhale ndi chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa - mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala osalembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera zakudya. Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, chifukwa nthawi zina izi zimatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwala anu.

Ndi chiyani china chomwe tiyenera kusamala nacho tikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, Gemfibrozil.

• Pitani kwa dokotala wanu nthawi zonse: Dokotala wanu ayenera kukuyenderani nthawi zonse kuti aone momwe zinthu zilili komanso ngati mankhwala anu akugwira ntchito. Dokotala wanu adzachitanso mayeso a magazi, monga mafuta m'magazi, nthawi ndi nthawi.
• Iyi ndi gawo limodzi chabe la pulogalamu yonse: Kumbukirani, iyi si mankhwala okha, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la pulogalamu yonse yochepetsera cholesterol yanu. Dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zakudya adzakulangizani za zakudya zokhala ndi cholesterol yochepa komanso mafuta ochepa. Ndikofunikiranso kupewa kumwa mowa ndi kusuta fodya kotheratu, komanso kukhala ndi chizolowezi chabwino chochita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Zinthu zonsezi zikachitika, mutha kuchepetsa chiopsezo chanu chokhala ndi matenda a mtima ndi matenda a mitsempha yamagazi.
• Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, kusunga shuga m'magazi mwanu moyenera kungathandizenso kukweza mafuta m'magazi mwanu. Gemfibrozil ingasinthe momwe mankhwala anu a shuga amagwirira ntchito. Izi zingafunike kusintha mlingo wa mankhwalawo. Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi ndikupeza upangiri.
• Kugona/Kuzunguzika: Mankhwalawa angakupangitseni kugona kapena kuzunguzika. Choncho, ndi bwino kupewa kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwiritsa ntchito makina olemera, kapena kuchita zinthu zina zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Musaime kapena kudzuka mwadzidzidzi mutangokhala, makamaka ngati ndinu okalamba.Kuchita zimenezi kudzachepetsa mwayi wokhala ndi chizungulire komanso kugwa.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Gemfibrozil ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa. Zina mwa izo ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.

Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo mwamsanga:

• Zizindikiro zonga chimfine kapena chimfine
• Mkodzo wakuda wachikasu kapena bulauni
• Kupweteka m'munsi mwa msana kapena m'mbali
• Kupweteka kwa minofu - makamaka ngati kumabwera chifukwa cha kufooka
• Ululu kapena kuvutika kukodza
• Kupweteka m'mimba ndi nseru ndi kusanza
• Kumva kutopa kwambiri
• Kuoneka kwachikasu kwa maso kapena khungu - izi zingakhudze chiwindi

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizifuna upangiri wa dokotala, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa:

• Kusawona bwino pang'ono
• Kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana kapena ntchito yogonana
• Mutu
• Mpweya wa m'mimba, kutentha pamtima

Mungakumanenso ndi zotsatirapo zina zomwe sizinatchulidwe pamndandandawu. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse lachilendo kapena losiyana ndi lachizolowezi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu. Mutha kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za zotsatirapo zake. Mayiko ena ali ndi mabungwe apadera oti anene izi (monga FDA ku United States).

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka?

Ndikofunikanso kwambiri kusunga mankhwala awa moyenera.

• Ikani pamwamba, pamalo omwe ana ang'onoang'ono sangafikire.
• Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda, ndiko kuti, pakati pa madigiri 20 ndi 25 Celsius (madigiri 68 ndi 77 Fahrenheit).
• Tetezani ku dzuwa lachindunji ndi chinyezi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti musaisunge m'malo ngati m'bafa.
• Tayani mankhwala omwe atha ntchito popanda kuwagwiritsa ntchito.

Pomaliza, zinthu zoti muzikumbukira (Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba)

Chabwino, ndikukhulupirira kuti mwamvetsa zomwe takhala tikukambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Gemfibrozil. Ngakhale kuti awa ndi mankhwala ofunikira kwambiri, chinthu choyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse ndichakuti ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati dokotala wakupatsani malangizo.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa zokhudzana ndi mankhwalawa, momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, zotsatirapo zake, kapena nkhawa zina zilizonse, musachite mantha kapena kuchita manyazi. Chonde funsani dokotala wanu, wamankhwala, kapena katswiri wina wazaumoyo kuti akufotokozereni zonse.

Nkhaniyi imangopereka chidule chonse. Mwina sichingafotokoze chilichonse. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kufunafuna upangiri wolondola kwambiri pa thanzi lanu. Khalani ndi thanzi labwino!