Kodi ndi lingaliro labwino kukhala ndi mwana kunyumba popanda thandizo lachipatala? (Kubereka popanda thandizo lachipatala)

Ndizachibadwa kumva mantha komanso kukhala ndi maganizo ambiri mukatsala pang'ono kubereka. "Kodi zidzandipweteka?", "Kodi mwana adzakhala pamavuto?", "Kodi chipatala chidzandilola kukhala momwe ndikufunira?" Mafunso amtunduwu amabwera m'maganizo mwanga. Ndi mantha awa, amayi ena amaganiza kuti, "Kodi sizingakhale bwino ndikanakhala ndi mwana kunyumba, ndekha, popanda thandizo la wina aliyense?" Ndipotu, m'maiko akunja, pali nkhani zokhudza amayi omwe amabereka ana awo okha, popanda thandizo lachipatala (Unassisted Childbirth ). Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tikambirane za izi mozama pang'ono lero. Tiyeni timvetse bwino momwe izi zilili zabwino komanso zoopsa zobisika pano.

"Kubereka ndi chinthu chachilengedwe, musachite mantha" - nkhani yomwe yafotokozedwa ndi omwe ali ndi lingaliro ili

Mmodzi mwa anthu otchuka omwe amalimbikitsa lingaliro limeneli ndi Laura Shanley. Anabereka ana ake onse anayi kunyumba, popanda dokotala kapena mzamba. Iye akuti anaberekanso mwana wobereka yekha mwamuna wake atachoka.

"Madokotala akuganiza kuti ndapenga," iye anatero akuseka. "Koma ndikukhulupirira kuti kubereka sikopweteka kapena koopsa ngati sitikuopa, ngati sitikukakamizidwa ndi anthu akunja."

Iye akunena kuti tikakumana ndi chinthu choopsa ndipo tikuopa, thupi lathu limakonzekera yankho la nkhondo kapena kuthawa . Panthawiyi, kuchuluka kwa magazi omwe amapita ku chiberekero kumachepa, ndipo ululu wobereka ukhoza kukhala wosakhazikika kapena kuima. Chifukwa chake, mfundo yake ndi yakuti pamene sitichita mantha ndikusunga maganizo athu omasuka, thupi lidzakankhira mwana yekha.

Komabe, mkulu wa bungwe la American Association of Midwives anati, "Kwa iye, kubereka mwana kuyenera kuti kunali kosavuta kwambiri. Koma kwa anthu ambiri, sikophweka kapena kovuta, koma kuli pakati." Zoona zake n'zakuti kubereka mwana sikophweka kwa aliyense.

Kodi sayansi ya zamankhwala imati chiyani pankhaniyi? Kodi chiopsezo chenicheni ndi chiyani?

Ngakhale kuti lingaliro lomwe lili pamwambapa lingakhale lotonthoza pang'ono, tiyeneranso kuyang'ana mbali ina ya ndalama. Kubereka mwana ndi chochitika chosintha moyo wa mayi ndi mwana. Pano, malingaliro a madokotala ndi azamba ndi osiyana kwambiri.

Kodi n’zoona kuti pali ‘mimba yoopsa kwambiri’?

Anthu amene amabereka ana osathandizidwa amanena kuti zinthu zambiri 'zoopsa' zimachitika chifukwa cha malo omwe ali kuchipatala. Mwachitsanzo, amati masensa omwe amamangiriridwa kumutu kwa mwana ndi ma monitor omwe amamangiriridwa kumimba zimapangitsa mayiyo kukhala ndi mantha, ndipo manthawo amalepheretsa kubereka.

Koma madokotala ndi azamba sakugwirizana ndi izi konse. Zimene akunena ndi zomwe zili zofunika kwambiri.

Kodi ndi zoopsa ziti zomwe zingachitike m'moyo weniweni?

Mawu akuti " thupi lidzatulutsa mwana lokha" si oona nthawi zonse. Zinthu zoopsa zingachitike mwadzidzidzi komanso popanda chenjezo panthawi yobereka.

• Kutuluka magazi Pambuyo pa Kubereka:Ichi ndi chomwe chimayambitsa imfa za amayi padziko lonse lapansi. Ngati chinthu chonga ichi chichitika kunyumba, chingaphe mayi asanafike kuchipatala.
• Kubereka Kovuta: Ngati mutu wa mwana ndi waukulu kwambiri kapena mwana sanayikidwe bwino, kubereka kumatha kuyima pakati. Pa nthawiyi, opaleshoni ya opaleshoni iyenera kuchitidwa nthawi yomweyo.
• Chingwe chozungulira khosi la mwana: Ngakhale izi zili bwino, nthawi zina chingwe cha umbilical chimatha kukhala cholimba ndikuletsa mwana mpweya woipa .
• Kutaya mpweya m'mimba mwa mwana: Nthawi zina mwana sapuma akangobadwa. Zikatero, zipangizo zapadera ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mwanayo apume nthawi yomweyo.

Pakagwa ngozi ngati iyi, kuyimba "911" uli kunyumba (m'dziko lathu, 1990) ndikudikira kuti ambulansi ifike ndi kutaya nthawi yamtengo wapatali. Poyerekeza ndi malo omwe alipo kuchipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU), pali zinthu zochepa zomwe zingachitike kunyumba.

Bungwe la American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) limanena mwalamulo kuti, "Miyezo yachitetezo yomwe imapezeka kuchipatala singathe kukwaniritsidwa kunyumba."

Ndiye njira yabwino komanso yotetezeka ndi iti?

Chikhumbo chanu chobereka, kutanthauza kuti, kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino komanso yosangalatsa, n'chomveka bwino. Mwamwayi, madokotala masiku ano akuganiziranso kwambiri za izi.

Masiku ano, zipatala zambiri zili ndi zipinda zoberekera zomwe zimapangidwa kuti zikhale bwino ngati chipinda chogona m'nyumba. Malo ena ali ndi malo oberekera ana m'madzi. Komanso, tsopano akulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kusintha malo momwe mukufunira panthawi yonse yobereka ndikupempha thandizo kwa mwamuna wanu.

Kumbukirani, dokotala wabwino kapena mzamba si mdani wanu, koma bwenzi lanu lapamtima, lomwe lilipo kuti likutetezeni inu ndi mwana wanu. Iwo alipo kuti akupatseni mtendere wamumtima, akuthandizeni kuthana ndi ululu, komanso kuzindikira zoopsa zilizonse zomwe zingachitike msanga kuti akutetezeni nonse awiri.

Ngakhale lingaliro lokhala ndi mwana kunyumba lingawoneke labwino, lili ngati kuyenda pa chingwe cholimba paphiri lalitali popanda ukonde wotetezera. Chilichonse chingayende bwino, koma kulakwitsa pang'ono kungayambitse tsoka losayerekezeka. Chifukwa chake, popanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi kubereka kwanu, lolani nzeru zanu zigonjetse malingaliro anu.