⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
N’chifukwa chiyani magazi ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa ife?
Magazi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pa miyoyo yathu. Tangoganizani, ndi magazi awa omwe amathandiza selo lililonse laling'ono ndi minofu m'thupi lathu kuti likhale ndi moyo ndikugwira ntchito.Mwachidule, magazi ali ngati njira yoyendera m'thupi lathu.
- Magazi amanyamula mpweya ndi michere yofunika kwambiri m'thupi lathu, monga momwe amabweretsera chakudya ndi zakumwa m'nyumba zathu.
- Magazi amathandizanso kuchotsa mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide ndi zinyalala zina zomwe zimasonkhana m'thupi ndi kuzitulutsa m'thupi, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi kutaya zinyalala m'nyumba mwanu.
- Chifukwa cha zonsezi, magazi ndi ofunikira kuti tipitirize kukhala ndi moyo komanso kuti ziwalo zonse za thupi lathu zikhale zathanzi .
Pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya mitsempha yamagazi!
Pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imathandiza kusuntha magazi awa m'thupi lathu. Monga momwe misewu ilili ndi misewu ikuluikulu, misewu yaying'ono, ndi misewu ya m'mbali.| Mtundu wa mtsempha wamagazi | Ntchito yaikulu | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|---|
| Mitsempha yamagazi | Kunyamula magazi kuchokera mumtima kupita m'thupi lonse | Amanyamula magazi oyera komanso odzaza ndi mpweya (kupatula mtsempha wa m'mapapo). |
| Ma capillaries | Kusinthana kwa zinthu pakati pa magazi ndi minofu | Machubu abwino kwambiri. Mpweya, zakudya, ndi zinyalala zimasinthidwa. |
| Mitsempha | Kubwezeretsa magazi kuchokera m'thupi kupita kumtima | Amanyamula magazi odetsedwa komanso opanda mpweya (kupatula mitsempha ya m'mapapo). |
1. Mitsempha yamagazi - mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imanyamula magazi oyera kuchokera mumtima
Mitsempha yamagazi ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imanyamula magazi ochulukirapo omwe ali ndi mpweya (nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa muzithunzi zofiira) ndi michere kuchokera mumtima mwathu kupita ku minofu ina yonse m'thupi. Taganizirani ngati mtima ndi pampu yamadzi, ndipo mitsempha yamagazi ili ngati mapaipi akuluakulu omwe amanyamula madzi oyera kuchokera papampuyo kupita kumunda wonse.- Dongosolo la mitsempha yamagazi limeneli limayamba ndi aorta, mtsempha waukulu kwambiri wamagazi womwe umatuluka mumtima. Uli ngati chitoliro chachikulu kwambiri chomwe chimatuluka mu thanki lalikulu la madzi.
- Izi zimanyamula magazi okhala ndi mpweya wochuluka kuchokera mumtima kupita ku minofu yonse ya thupi.
- Pamene mukupita kutali ndi mtima, mitsempha iyi imagawikana kukhala nthambi, pang'onopang'ono imayamba kuchepa. Monga momwe mtsinje waukulu umagawikira kukhala mitsinje ing'onoing'ono.
2. Ma capillaries - malo ocheperako osinthira ndalama
Ma capillaries ndi netiweki ya mitsempha yamagazi yaying'ono kwambiri komanso yopyapyala kwambiri. Izi ndi zomwe zimalumikiza mitsempha iwiri ikuluikulu yamagazi, mitsempha yamagazi ndi mitsempha yamagazi. Taganizirani izi ngati mndandanda wa misewu yaying'ono ya m'mbali pakati pa misewu iwiri ikuluikulu.- Makoma a mitsempha yamagazi iyi ndi opyapyala kwambiri, ngati ukonde.
- Makoma opapatizawa amalola zinthu zabwino monga mpweya ndi michere kupita ku maselo a minofu kuchokera m'magazi, komanso zinthu zosafunikira monga carbon dioxide ndi zinyalala zomwe zimapangidwa m'maselo a minofu kubwerera m'magazi . Zili ngati kusinthana katundu pamsika.
3. Mitsempha - mitsempha yomwe imanyamula magazi oipa kubwerera kumtima
Mitsempha ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imanyamula magazi "odetsedwa" kapena "odetsedwa" (nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa pabuluu pazithunzi) kuchokera ku minofu ya thupi lathu kubwerera kumtima. Ili ngati dongosolo la mapaipi lomwe limasonkhanitsa madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndikubwezeretsa ku thanki.- IziMitsempha yamagazi imanyamula magazi okhala ndi mpweya wochepa komanso mpweya wochuluka wa carbon dioxide kuchokera m'thupi kupita kumtima.
- Pamene mitsempha iyi ikuyandikira mtima, imalumikizana pamodzi ndikukula. Monga momwe mitsinje yaying'ono imalumikizirana kupanga mtsinje waukulu.
- Pomaliza, mtsempha waukulu wotchedwa superior vena cava umabweretsa magazi kuchokera kumutu ndi m'manja kupita kumtima. Mofananamo, mtsempha waukulu wotchedwa inferior vena cava umabweretsa magazi kuchokera m'mimba ndi miyendo kupita kumtima.
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Check Availability →Kodi dongosolo la mitsempha yamagazi ili lalikulu bwanji kuposa momwe mukuganizira?
Tsopano mutha kuona momwe dongosolo la mitsempha yamagazi, mitsempha yamagazi, ndi mitsempha yamagazi lilili lovuta m'thupi lathu. Kodi mukudziwa kuti dongosolo lonse la mitsempha yamagazi - ndiko kuti, mitsempha yonse yamagazi, mitsempha yamagazi, ndi mitsempha yamagazi pamodzi - ndi lalitali kuposa makilomita 60,000 !Tangoganizani ... zimenezo ndi zokwanira kuyenda padziko lonse kawiri! Kodi sizodabwitsa kuti matupi athu ali ndi netiweki yayitali ya mitsempha yamagazi?
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
Chabwino, nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zomwe takambirana lero:- Mtima wathu ndiye chiwalo chachikulu chomwe chimapopa magazi.
- Magazi amayenda kudzera mu netiweki ya mitsempha yamagazi yotchedwa circulatory system .
- Magazi amapatsa matupi athu mpweya ndi zakudya , ndipo amachotsa zinyalala zosafunikira .
- Pali mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya mitsempha yamagazi:
- Mitsempha yamagazi: Imatenga magazi oyera kuchokera mumtima kupita m'thupi lonse.
- Ma capillaries: Machubu ang'onoang'ono omwe mpweya, zakudya, ndi zinyalala zimasinthidwa.
- Mitsempha: Imabwezeretsa magazi odetsedwa mumtima.
- Dongosolo la mitsempha yamagazi ili ndi lalitali kwambiri - loposa makilomita 60,000!
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