Tangoganizani mwadzidzidzi milomo yanu, kuzungulira maso anu, nkhope yanu, manja kapena mapazi anu imayamba kutupa mwadzidzidzi. Nthawi zina kutupa kumeneku kumatha kukwera mpaka pakhosi panu ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupuma. Izi ndi zowopsa kwambiri. Mu zamankhwala, timatcha vutoli kutupa mwadzidzidzi angioedema. Chifukwa chake, Icatibant ndi jakisoni wapadera womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kutupa kumeneko pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Ngati dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino za izi.
Mwachidule, kodi Icatibant ndi chiyani?
Icatibant kwenikweni ndi puloteni. Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito poletsa ntchito ya mankhwala m'thupi lathu omwe amayambitsa angioedema. Izi zimathandiza kuchepetsa kutupa mwadzidzidzi ndi zizindikiro zina zokhudzana ndi izi. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamsika pansi pa mayina akuti `FIRAZYR` kapena `SAJAZIR`.
Mankhwala awa si mankhwala ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri monga mankhwala wamba ochepetsa ululu. Amangogwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda adzidzidzi a angioedema.
Musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za zinthu izi.
Dokotala wanu asanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ayenera kudziwa zonse zokhudza inu. Chifukwa chake, ngati chilichonse mwa izi chikukukhudzani, chonde tiuzeni.
- Matenda a ziwengo: Ngati mwakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo chifukwa cha mankhwala a Icatibant awa, mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, zotetezera, kapena utoto, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu.
- Mimba: Uzani dokotala wanu ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kukhala ndi mwana posachedwa.
- Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa, muyeneranso kudziwa zimenezo.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupatsa dokotala wanu mndandanda wathunthu wa mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba), chifukwa mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi Icatibant.
Kodi katemerayu amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
Katemera uyu amabayidwa pansi pa khungu. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti muzitha kumubaya nokha. Dokotala wanu kapena namwino wophunzitsidwa bwino adzakuwonetsani momwe mungakonzekerere ndikubayira. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira malangizo awa molondola.
Zoyenera kuchita pakagwa ngozi
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la nkhaniyi. Kumbukirani bwino.
Ngati muli ndi vuto la kholingo , zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mukumva kusintha kwa kalankhulidwe kanu kapena kupuma movutikira,Pezani katemerayu nthawi yomweyo. Kenako, mwamsanga, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Pangozi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi. Izi ndi zofunika kuchita.
Kodi mumatani ndi singano zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale?
Musataye singano ndi ma syringe ogwiritsidwa ntchito kale m'zinyalala. Zitha kukhala zoopsa kwa ena. Pali chidebe chapadera cha izi. Ngati mulibe chimodzi, funsani dokotala wanu.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital nthawi yomweyo. Kapena, pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Nanga bwanji ngati mlingo walephera kapena zizindikiro zabwerera?
Ngati zizindikiro zanu zikupitirira mutalandira jakisoni, kapena ngati zitabwereranso pakapita kanthawi, mutha kulandira mlingo wina. Koma kumbukirani kuti payenera kukhala maola osachepera 6 apita kuchokera pamene mudalandira jakisoni wapitawo. Komanso, musagwiritse ntchito mlingo woposa katatu m'maola 24. Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani izi mwatsatanetsatane.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Mankhwala ena angagwirizane ndi jakisoni wa Icatibant uyu. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi mankhwala ena a kuthamanga kwa magazi (ACE inhibitors). Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otere, ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za izi.
| Mankhwala omwe angagwirizane ndi Icatibant (ACE Inhibitors) | |
|---|---|
| - benazepril | - lisinopril |
| - captopril | - moexipril |
| - enalapril | - perindopril |
| - fosinopril | - quinapril |
| - ramipril | - trandolapril |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Choncho uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, ngati mumasuta fodya, kapena ngati mumamwa mowa.
Zinthu zoyenera kusamala nazo mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa
Pambuyo polandira katemerayu, anthu ena amatha kumva chizungulire, kusawona bwino akaimirira , komanso kusokoneza pang'ono chidwi chanu komanso luso lanu lopanga zisankho.
Choncho, ndi bwino kupewa zinthu zomwe zimafuna kusamala kwambiri, monga kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani. Kumwa mowa kungapangitse kuti zotsatirapo zake ziwonjezeke.
Kodi ndi zotsatirapo zotani zomwe ndingakumane nazo?
Monga mankhwala ena onse, Icatibant ingayambitse zotsatira zina zoyipa, ngakhale kuti si aliyense amene amalandira. Zina mwa izi ndi zazikulu ndipo zina ndizofala.
| Mtundu wa zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo | |
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Zizindikiro monga ziphuphu pakhungu, kuyabwa kapena ziphuphu, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo kapena lilime. |
| Kawirikawiri sizimafuna chithandizo chamankhwala (koma uzani dokotala ngati zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani) | |
| Zizindikiro pamalo omwe jakisoni adaperekedwa | Ululu, kufiira, kutupa, kapena kutupa. Izi ndi zachilendo kwa anthu ambiri. |
| Matenda ena ang'onoang'ono | Chizungulire (vertigo), malungo, mutu, nseru. |
Mndandandawu suli ndi zotsatirapo zonse zoyipa. Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo kuwonjezera pa izi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi mankhwalawo angasungidwe bwanji?
- Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire .
- Sungani pamalo otentha pakati pa madigiri 2 ndi 25 Celsius (36-77 Fahrenheit). Izi zikutanthauza kuti kutentha kwabwinobwino kwa chipinda ndi kwabwino.
- Sungani katemerayo m'chidebe choyambirira chomwe adalandiridwamo.
- Tetezani ku kuwala.
- Musasunge mufiriji ya firiji.
- Musasunge mankhwala otha ntchito. Tayani bwino.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Icatibant ndi jakisoni wapadera womwe umachiritsa vuto lotupa mwadzidzidzi lotchedwa angioedema.
- Musanamwe mankhwala, uzani dokotala wanu za ziwengo zanu zonse ndi mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa.
- Ngati mukuvutika kupuma, katemerani nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani ku ETU yapafupi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri!
- Tayani singano zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala mu chidebe china.
- Siyani maola osachepera 6 pakati pa mlingo. Musamwe mankhwala opitilira atatu mu maola 24.
- Mungamve chizungulire mutamwa mankhwalawo, choncho pewani kuchita zinthu zoopsa monga kuyendetsa galimoto kwa kanthawi.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza mankhwalawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu.
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