Mwina dokotala wanu wakupatsani mankhwala otchedwa Levofloxacin chifukwa cha malungo, matenda pachifuwa, kapena matenda ena. Mukamva dzinali, mwina mumadzifunsa kuti, "Ndi mankhwala amtundu wanji awa? Kodi awa andidwalitsa?" Musadandaule, ndi abwinobwino. Lero, tikambirana za mankhwala otchedwa Levofloxacin, momwe amagwirira ntchito, zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo mukamawagwiritsa ntchito, ndi zotsatira zake, zonse m'njira yosavuta komanso yochezeka.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone, kodi Levofloxacin ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, Levofloxacin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda . Kunena zoona, ndi ya gulu la maantibayotiki a quinolone. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupha mitundu ina ya mabakiteriya omwe alowa m'thupi mwathu ndikuchiritsa matenda omwe amabwera chifukwa cha mankhwalawa. Mwachitsanzo, madokotala amapereka mankhwalawa pa matenda ambiri monga matenda amkodzo, matenda opatsirana m'mapapo (monga chibayo), ndi matenda a pakhungu.
Chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira ndichakuti mankhwalawa amangochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sakhudza matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi monga chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Chifukwa chake, musagwiritse ntchito mtundu uwu wa maantibayotiki popanda chilolezo cha dokotala.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanayambe kumwa mankhwala
Musanakupatseni mankhwala awa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti dokotala wanu adziwe bwino mbiri yanu ya thanzi. Chifukwa tiyenera kusamala kwambiri tikamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi matenda enaake. Makamaka ngati muli ndi matenda aliwonsewa, onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwalawa.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga .
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima kapena kuthamanga kwa magazi .
- Ngati muli ndi mbiri ya kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha.
- Ngati mwanenedwa kuti muli ndi potaziyamu wochepa m'magazi anu.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi .
- Ngati muli ndi khunyu kapena matenda otupa .
- Ngati mukulandira chithandizo cha matenda amisala .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la mitsempha monga myasthenia gravis .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la mitsempha monga dzanzi m'manja mwanu.
- Ngati munakhalapo ndi vuto la ziwengo ndi Levofloxacin kapena mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a quinolone.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukufuna kutenga pakati , kapena ndinu mayi woyamwitsa .
Mukauza dokotala wanu zinthu izi popanda kuzibisa, akhoza kusankha chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwambiri kwa inu.
Chabwino, tsopano tiyeni tiwone momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa molondola.
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku mankhwala, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
- Imwani piritsili ndi galasi lonse la madzi.
- Mungathe kumwa izi musanadye kapena mutatha kudya. Komabe, anthu ena angavutike pang'ono m'mimba ngati atamwa asanadye. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mankhwalawa pamodzi ndi chakudya.
- Imwani mlingo womwe mwapatsidwa panthawi yomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Yesani kumwa nthawi yomweyo tsiku lililonse popanda kuphonya nthawi iliyonse.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani mankhwalawo kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Ngati musiya kumwa mankhwalawa patatha masiku awiri kapena atatu, mabakiteriya omwe adayambitsa matendawa sangaphedwe kwathunthu, ndipo matendawa angabwererenso. Izi zimatchedwa kukana maantibayotiki .
Chinthu chofunika kuchiganizira kwambiri!
Musamwe mankhwala oletsa asidi monga Gaviscon, mapiritsi achitsulo, mapiritsi a calcium, kapena mavitamini okhala ndi zinc okhala ndi Levofloxacin. Pewani kumwa mankhwalawa mkati mwa maola awiri mutamwa mankhwalawa komanso kwa maola awiri mutamwa , chifukwa amachepetsa kwambiri kuyamwa kwa mankhwalawa.
Kodi mungachite chiyani ngati mwaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?
Pali nthawi zina zomwe ndimaganiza kuti ndinaiwala kumwa mankhwala anga. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, imwani mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Koma ngati nthawi yatsala pang'ono kuti mutenge mlingo wotsatira (monga maola 2-3), dumphani mlingo womwe munaphonya ndikumwa mlingo wotsatira panthawi yomwe mwakonza. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri.
Mankhwala ena omwe angagwirizane ndi Levofloxacin (Kuyanjana ndi Mankhwala)
Mankhwala ena omwe mukumwa angagwirizane ndi Levofloxacin. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa (kuphatikizapo omwe madokotala ena amakulemberani, mavitamini, mankhwala azitsamba, ndi zowonjezera).
| Mtundu/gulu la mankhwala | Kufotokozera ndi zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala omwe sayenera kumwedwa pamodzi | Mankhwala monga Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, ndi Thioridazine. |
| Mankhwala omwe ayenera kumwedwa mosamala motsatira upangiri wa dokotala |
|
Zinthu zofunika kusamala nazo mukamamwa mankhwalawa
- Kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba ndi kutsegula m'mimba: Mankhwalawa angayambitse ena kusokonezeka kwa m'mimba. Komabe, ngati atenga masiku opitilira awiri, akukhala oopsa, kapena akuyenda ndi kutsegula m'mimba, musamwe mankhwalawo nokha ku pharmacy ndipo imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
- Matenda a Shuga: Ngati muli ndi matenda a shuga, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu kungasinthe mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi mwanu nthawi zonse. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
- Kugona ndi chizungulire: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kugona ndi chizungulire. Choncho, pewani zinthu zomwe zimafuna kukhala maso, monga kuyendetsa galimoto kapena kugwiritsa ntchito makina, mpaka mutadziwa momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
- Kumva ku dzuwa: Mankhwalawa angayambitse kuwala kwa dzuwa pakhungu (kumva ku dzuwa pakhungu). Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji momwe mungathere. Ngati mutuluka panja, valani zovala zazitali, chipewa, ndi mafuta oteteza ku dzuwa .
Zotsatirapo zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha mankhwala
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Levofloxacin ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina mwa anthu ena. Ngakhale kuti zambiri mwa izi ndi zazing'ono, tiyenera kudziwa zizindikiro zina zazikulu.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe ziyenera kunenedwa kwa dokotala wanu kapena dipatimenti yadzidzidzi yachipatala (ETU) nthawi yomweyo | |
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kupweteka kwa minofu/mitsempha | Kupweteka mwadzidzidzi, kutupa, kapena kuuma, makamaka m'misempha ya manja, mapazi, ndi mapewa. |
| Kusintha kwa kugunda kwa mtima | Kugunda kwa mtima mofulumira, kugunda kwa mtima kosasinthasintha, chizungulire, kumva kukomoka, kupweteka pachifuwa. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Kusakhazikika kwambiri, kusokonezeka maganizo, kuona zinthu molakwika, kuganiza zodzipha, kuvutika maganizo. |
| Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi | Ululu m'mimba pamwamba kumanja, kusowa chilakolako cha chakudya, maso kapena khungu kukhala lachikasu, mkodzo wakuda. |
| Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira | |
| Zotsatirapo zazing'ono | Mutu, nseru, chizungulire, kusowa tulo, kutsegula m'mimba pang'ono. |
Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa mlingo woyenera, musawanyalanyaze. Pitani ku chipatala chapafupi cha Emergency Unit (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kupanda kutero, imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital kuti mupeze malangizo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Levofloxacin ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bakiteriya. Sachiza matenda opatsirana ndi mavairasi (monga chimfine).
- Ngakhale mutamva bwino, imwani mankhwalawo kwa masiku onse omwe dokotala wakupatsani.
- Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Musamwe mankhwala oletsa asidi, chitsulo, kapena calcium nthawi imodzi ndi mankhwala awa (siyani mphindi ziwiri).
- Fufuzani thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto aakulu ochokera ku Kendra, monga kupweteka, kutsegula m'mimba kwambiri, ziphuphu pakhungu, kapena kusintha kwa maganizo.
- Dzitetezeni ku dzuwa pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa.
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