Kodi ma Lymphatic Capillaries ndi chiyani? Kodi amathandizira bwanji kutupa?

Kodi munayamba mwazindikirapo kuti nthawi zina mwendo kapena mkono umatupa pang'ono? Kapena kuti madzi ngati madzi amadzaza bala? Ngakhale sitiganizira kwambiri za izi, maukonde odabwitsa mkati mwa matupi athu amalamulira zinthu izi. Zili ngati njira yotulutsira madzi mumzinda. Lero tikambirana za chimodzi mwa zigawo zazing'ono kwambiri, koma zofunika kwambiri za dongosololi. Imeneyo ndi Lymphatic Capillaries.

Mwachidule, kodi mitsempha yamagazi imeneyi ndi chiyani?

Tangoganizani kuti thupi lathu ndi mzinda waukulu. Mitsempha ya magazi ndiyo misewu ikuluikulu mumzindawo. Misewu iyi ndi komwe mpweya ndi zakudya zomwe thupi limafunikira zimapita kulikonse. Koma izi zikachitika, madzi osafunikira amasonkhana pakati pa maselo a thupi lathu. Monga momwe madzi amasonkhana pamisewu mvula ikagwa.

Dongosolo la lymphatic ndi dongosolo lomwe limachotsa zinyalala zonse ndikusunga thupi loyera. Ma capillaries a lymphatic awa ndi mapaipi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri mu dongosolo limenelo. Ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kotero kuti ali ngati chingwe cha tsitsi lathu.

Ngakhale kuti izi zimafanana pang'ono ndi mitsempha yamagazi yomwe imanyamula magazi, pali kusiyana kwakukulu.

• Mitsempha ya lymph ndi yayikulu pang'ono m'mimba mwake.
• Amakhala otsekedwa mbali imodzi . Sali otseguka mbali zonse ziwiri ngati mitsempha yamagazi.
• Kusiyana kwakukulu ndi kwakuti zakumwa zimatha kulowa m'machubu awa, koma zikalowa mkati, sizingatulukenso.

Dongosolo la lymphatic ili ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chitetezo chathu chamthupi, dongosolo lomwe limatiteteza ku matenda.

Kodi machubu ang'onoang'ono awa amapereka chithandizo chotani ku thupi?

Ntchito yaikulu ya mitsempha ya lymphatic ndikusunga bwino madzi m'thupi lathu.

Malo ozungulira maselo athu nthawi zonse amatuluka madzi otchedwa interstitial fluid ochokera m'mitsempha yamagazi. Izi ndi zachilendo. Koma ngati madzi awa aloledwa kusonkhana, madera amenewo amayamba kutupa. Timatcha kutupa (edema) .

Chomwe mitsempha yamagazi imachita ndi kuyamwa madzi owonjezera omwe amasonkhana. Madzi awa akalowa mu mitsempha yamagazi, timawatcha kuti mitsempha yamagazi .

Mwa kuchotsa madzi ochulukirapo ndikuwonjezeranso m'magazi, zimathandizanso kuti kuthamanga kwa magazi ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi athu zikhale bwino.

Chabwino, ndiye izi zimagwira ntchito bwanji?

Njira imeneyi ndi yodabwitsa. Makoma a mitsempha yamagazi ndi apadera kwambiri. Maselo amalumikizana, kupanga mavavu ang'onoang'ono.

• Pamene kuthamanga kwa madzi pakati pa maselo kukukwera, zitseko zazing'onozi zimatseguka ndipo madziwo amalowa mu capillary.
• Pamene kuthamanga kwa magazi mkati mwa capillary kukukwera, zitseko zimenezi zimatseka zokha. Choncho madzi omwe alowa sangatulukenso.

Kenako madzi a lymph osonkhanitsidwawa amayenda.

1. Madzi awa ochokera m'mitsempha ya lymphatic amasonkhana m'mitsempha yayikulu pang'ono ya lymphatic .

2. Panjira, madzi awa amadutsa m'malo ochezera ang'onoang'ono otchedwa lymph nodes . Awa amapezeka m'malo monga khosi, m'khwapa, ndi m'mimba. Malo ochezera awa amasefa zinthu zosafunikira monga majeremusi, mabakiteriya, ndi maselo a khansa m'madzi.

3. Madzi osefedwa a lymph amasonkhana m'njira zazikulu kwambiri, makamaka m'njira ya pachifuwa .

4. Pomaliza, madzi oyerawa amabwerera ku dongosolo la magazi kudzera m'mitsempha ikuluikulu yomwe ili pansi pa khosi lathu ( mitsempha ya subclavian ).

Matupi athu amakhalabe athanzi chifukwa chakuti kayendedwe kameneka kakupitirizabe kugwira ntchito.

Kodi mitsempha ya lymphatic ili kuti m'thupi?

Ulalo wa machubu ang'onoang'ono awa uli paliponse m'thupi lathu, koma m'malo ochepa sawoneka.

• Mafupa
• Kachere
• Chigawo cha epithelial cha khungu

Kupatula malo awa, chiwalo china chilichonse chili ndi netiweki ya mitsempha ya lymphatic pakati pa minofu.

Kodi ndi matenda otani omwe amagwirizanitsidwa ndi izi?

Ngati dongosolo la lymphatic silikugwira ntchito bwino, matenda osiyanasiyana angachitike.

Kodi zizindikiro za vuto la dongosolo la lymphatic ndi ziti?

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, mwina zingakhale vuto ndi dongosolo lanu la lymphatic.

• Kutopa popanda chifukwa
• Malungo ndi kuzizira
• Kupweteka m'mimba
• Ma lymph nodes otupa (matumbo m'khosi, m'khwapa, ndi m'mimba)
• Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa
• Kuvuta kupuma kapena kuyenda
• Kutupa (makamaka m'manja ndi m'mapazi)

Kodi tingatani kuti dongosolo lathu la lymphatic likhale lathanzi?

Pali zinthu zingapo zosavuta zomwe tingachite kuti madzi athu otayira madzi azikhala bwino.

• Imwani madzi ambiri: Sungani thupi lanu lili ndi madzi okwanira kuti madzi a m'thupi aziyenda mosavuta m'thupi lonse.
• Idyani zakudya zopatsa thanzi: Khalani ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi.
• Maseŵero Olimbitsa Thupi: Yesetsani kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa mphindi zosachepera 150 pa sabata. Kuyenda, kuthamanga, kapena kukwera njinga ndi njira zabwino. Mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi, minofu yanu imachepa, zomwe zimathandiza kusuntha madzi m'thupi lanu.
• Sungani kulemera koyenera: Kulamulira kulemera kwa thupi ndikofunikira kwambiri pa dongosolo la lymphatic.
• Pewani mankhwala oopsa: Chepetsani kukhudzana ndi zinthu monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi zotsukira zolimba momwe mungathere.
• Ngati mwapeza bala: Sungani bala loyera ndipo lipewe kutenga matenda. Ngati mukukayikira kuti muli ndi matenda, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Kodi muyenera kupita kwa dokotala liti?

Zinthu monga kupita kukayezetsa chaka chilichonse zingakuthandizeni kuzindikira mavuto msanga. Komabe, ngati muli ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, musayembekezere nthawi yayitali ndipo pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Musanyalanyaze zizindikiro izi. Matenda a mitsempha ya m'magazi akapezeka msanga, zimakhala zosavuta kuchiza. Ngati pakufunika kutero, dokotala wanu adzakutumizani kuti mukayesedwe magazi, CT scan , MRI , kapena Doppler ultrasound .