Tangoganizani kuti mukulankhula ndi winawake, kapena mukuonera TV, ndipo mwadzidzidzi, popanda kuzindikira, maso anu ayamba kutseka mwamphamvu, kapena nsagwada yanu ikuyamba kusuntha mbali imodzi... Zinthu izi zimachitika popanda inu kuzilamulira. Kodi mwakumanapo ndi izi? Musadandaule. Izi zitha kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda osowa amitsempha otchedwa Meige Syndrome . Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Mwachidule, kodi Meige Syndrome ndi chiyani?
Matenda a Meige ndi matenda osowa omwe amakhudza ubongo wathu ndi dongosolo lathu la mitsempha. Amayambitsa minofu yofooka, mofanana ndi kugwedezeka, popanda kulamulira kwathu. Izi zingayambitse nsagwada yanu kugwedezeka ndipo maso anu amatseka mwamphamvu. Nthawi zina kugwedezeka kwa minofu kumeneku kungakhale kowawa.
Vutoli nthawi zambiri limakhudza zotsatirazi:
- Ku minofu ya nkhope yanu yapansi
- Ku mbedza
- Ku lilime
- Kwa minofu yozungulira maso
Uwu ndi matenda otchedwa dystonia . Dystonia ndi gulu la matenda omwe minofu m'thupi lathu imayenda popanda kulamulira. Madokotala nthawi zina amagwiritsa ntchito mayina ena azachipatala pa vutoli, koma mwina mukukumbukira Meige Syndrome.
Kodi zizindikiro za matendawa ndi ziti? Kodi mumazindikira bwanji?
Matenda a Meige amakhudza kwambiri mayendedwe a nkhope yanu ndi nsagwada. Mutha kukhala ndi mayendedwe osiyanasiyana a nkhope omwe simungathe kuwalamulira, ngakhale simukufuna. Tiyeni tiwone zizindikiro izi.
| Gawo lokhudzidwa | Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino zomwe zimawonedwa |
|---|---|
| Nkhope ndi nsagwada |
|
| Maso |
|
| Lilime ndi pakhosi |
|
Chofunika Kwambiri: Nthawi zina, ngati minofu iyi ikukhudza pakhosi panu ndi njira zopumira ndipo zimakuvutani kupuma, ndi vuto ladzidzidzi . Ngati izi zitachitika, muyenera kupita ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
Poyamba, zizindikirozi zingakhudze diso limodzi lokha, koma pakapita nthawi, maso onse awiri angakhudzidwe. Zizindikirozi zingakulitsenso mukakula.
Chifukwa chiyani izi zikuchitika? Chifukwa chake ndi chiyani?
Ndipotu, madokotala sanapezebe chifukwa chilichonse chenicheni cha Meige Syndrome. Komabe, pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe zikuganiziridwa kuti ndizo zimayambitsa:
1. Zinthu zokhudza majini: Kusintha kwina komwe kumachitika mu DNA yathu.
2. Zinthu zachilengedwe: Zinthu zina zomwe zimayambitsa chilengedwe.
Madokotala amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi vuto la gawo la ubongo wathu lotchedwa 'Basal Ganglia' . Mwachidule, mayendedwe a thupi lathu amayendetsedwa ndi gawo ili lotchedwa basal ganglia. Chifukwa chake, pamene china chake chalakwika pamenepo, mayendedwe oterewa samachitika.
Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikiro?
Zinthu zina zimatha kuwonjezera zizindikirozi kwakanthawi. Timazitcha izi zomwe zimayambitsa.
- Kuwala kowala: Kukhudzidwa ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi magetsi a galimoto.
- Kutopa: Thupi likatopa kwambiri.
- Kupsinjika maganizo: Mukakumana ndi kupsinjika maganizo kapena nkhawa.
- Mphepo yamphamvu: Mphepo yamphamvu ikakugundani pankhope.
Kodi matendawa amapezeka bwanji? Kodi mankhwala ake ndi otani?
Palibe mayeso enieni oti mupeze matenda a Meige Syndrome. Mukapita kwa dokotala, amamvetsera mosamala zizindikiro zanu ndikukuyesani. Angakuyezeninso magazi kapena kujambula zithunzi kuti atsimikizire kuti mulibe matenda ena omwe amayambitsa zizindikiro zofanana.
Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala a izi pakadali pano, musadandaule. Pali mankhwala othandiza kwambiri omwe angathandize kuchepetsa zizindikiro ndikupangitsa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku kukhala wosavuta.
| Njira yochizira | Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani? |
|---|---|
| Mankhwala | Dokotala adzapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana kuti achepetse kupweteka kwa minofu ndi kupweteka kwa minofu. |
| Jakisoni wa poizoni wa Botulinum (Botox®) | Uwu ndiye mankhwala othandiza kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwala ochepa kwambiri amalowetsedwa mu minofu yovutikira (mozungulira maso, m'nsagwada). Izi zimafooketsa minofuyo kwakanthawi ndikuiletsa kuti isagwedezeke. Mungafunike kulandira jakisoni iyi pafupifupi kamodzi pa miyezi itatu iliyonse. |
| Kulimbikitsa Ubongo Kwambiri (DBS) | Iyi ndi njira yochitira opaleshoni. Electrode yopyapyala kwambiri imayikidwa m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa la ubongo ndipo zizindikiro zazing'ono zamagetsi zimatumizidwa kudzera mu ubongo kuti ziwongolere ntchito zosazolowereka za ubongo. Izi zili ngati 'pacemaker' ya ubongo. |
| Chithandizo cha kulankhula ndi kumeza | Mankhwalawa amathandiza kulimbitsa minofu ya nsagwada ndi pakhosi komanso kuchepetsa kuuma kwa minofu. |
Machenjerero ang'onoang'ono omwe mungayesere kunyumba
Anthu ena amapeza kuti njira zodziwira matenda zimathandiza kuchepetsa zizindikiro. Izi zimasokoneza kwakanthawi gawo la ubongo lomwe limayambitsa zizindikirozo.
- Kutafuna chingamu.
- Kugwira chinthu chonga chotsukira mano mkamwa mwako.
- Kukhudza milomo kapena chibwano ndi dzanja.
- Kuyang'ana pansi.
Kodi mukufuna kuonana ndi dokotala?
Inde, ndithudi. Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zomwe zatchulidwa m'nkhaniyi, musamangoganiza , pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo. Iye ndiye amene angakuthandizeni kuzindikira vuto lanu molondola ndikukupatsani chithandizo choyenera.
Ndiponso,
- Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa panthawi ya chithandizo.
- Ngati zizindikiro zikuipiraipira ngakhale mutalandira chithandizo.
- Ngati chakudya chili chovuta kuchimeza.
Pazochitika zotere, onetsetsani kuti mwadziwitsa dokotala wanu.
Matenda a Meige si matenda oopsa. Izi zikutanthauza kuti sadzakhudza moyo wanu wonse. Komabe, angakhudze moyo wanu. Mungamve manyazi kapena manyazi kukumana ndi anthu komanso kulankhula ndi anthu. Ndikofunikiranso kufunsa upangiri kwa mlangizi wa zaumoyo wamaganizo nthawi ngati zimenezi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Meige Syndrome si matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kulakwitsa kwanu. Ndi matenda osowa omwe amakhudza momwe ubongo ndi mitsempha zimagwirira ntchito.
- Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi kugwedezeka kosalamulirika kwa minofu ya nkhope, maso, ndi nsagwada.
- Ngakhale kuti palibe mankhwala athunthu a izi, pali mankhwala ambiri ogwira mtima omwe angakuthandizeni kuwongolera zizindikiro ndikukhala moyo wabwinobwino.
- Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro ngati izi, musamangoganiza chabe ndipo funsani upangiri kwa dokotala.
- Ngati mukuvutika kupuma kapena kumeza, ganizirani ngati vuto ladzidzidzi ndipo pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Padzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo.
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