Kodi pali munthu m'banja mwanu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa amene akudwala khunyu ? Mungakhale ndi nkhawa kwambiri ndipo simukudziwa choti muchite panthawi yotereyi, eti? Zimenezo n'zachibadwa. Koma nthawi zina dokotala akhoza kukupatsani mankhwala opopera m'mphuno kuti mugwiritse ntchito pakagwa mwadzidzidzi kuti musiye khunyu . Mankhwala opopera m'mphuno amenewo, omwe ndi Midazolam, ndi omwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi lero.
Mwachidule, kodi Midazolam ndi chiyani?
Midazolam ndi mankhwala omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse khunyu kapena kukomoka . Amabwera ngati mankhwala opopera m'mphuno. Si mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku, a tsiku ndi tsiku. Ali ngati mankhwala "opulumutsa" omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakagwa ngozi.
Mankhwalawa ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa benzodiazepines . Mwachidule, mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito pochepetsa mitsempha yanu ndikulamulira zina mwa zomwe zimachitika muubongo wanu . Mukagwidwa ndi khunyu, mphamvu zamagetsi muubongo wanu zimawonjezeka kwambiri. Mankhwalawa amathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe zimachitika ndikuletsa khunyu.
Chofunika Kwambiri: Ngati kupopera sikusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera awa, muyenera kuyimbira foni nthawi yomweyo ku ofesi yachipatala yothandiza anthu ovulala kapena kupita ndi wodwalayo ku dipatimenti yapafupi yothandiza anthu ovulala . Musayembekezere kuti izi zikwanira kuti chilichonse chikhale bwino.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ali ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa ndi vuto ili kungakhale koopsa.
| Matenda kapena zinthu zina | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Glaucoma | Vuto lomwe kupanikizika m'diso kumawonjezeka. |
| Matenda a mtima | Ngati muli ndi matenda a mtima. |
| Matenda a impso kapena chiwindi | Ngati pali vuto lililonse pa ntchito ya impso kapena chiwindi. |
| Matenda a kupuma | Mavuto opuma monga mphumu kapena COPD. |
| Mavuto amisala | Matenda aliwonse amisala monga kuvutika maganizo. |
| Kupuma movutikira | Vuto limene kupuma kumasiya munthu akagona. |
| Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mowa | Ngati muli ndi chizolowezi cha izi kapena mwalandira chithandizo. |
| Maganizo othetsa moyo wanu | Ngati inu kapena wina m'banja mwanu muli ndi maganizo otere kapena amene munali nawo kale. |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Ngati muli ndi vuto la midazolam kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto. |
| Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba | Muyenera kulankhula ndi dokotala za izi. |
| Ngati mayi akuyamwitsa mwana wake | Funsani upangiri wa dokotala wokhudza mankhwalawa mukamayamwitsa. |
Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji izi?
Uwu ndi mankhwala opopera m'mphuno. Gwiritsani ntchito mlingo wokhawo womwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.Musagwiritse ntchito mopitirira muyeso womwe walangizidwa.
Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino, funsani dokotala wanu kachiwiri kuti atsimikizire. Nthawi zina dokotala kapena namwino amakuwonetsaninso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito. Kumbukirani malangizo amenewo mosamala.
Kawirikawiri, mukapatsidwa mankhwala awa, mudzalandira kabuku ka malangizo apadera (MedGuide) komwe kali ndi tsatanetsatane wake. Nthawi zonse werengani mosamala.
Kodi izi zingaperekedwe kwa ana aang'ono?
Madokotala angapereke mankhwalawa kwa ana azaka zopitirira 12 nthawi zina zapadera. Koma amachita izi mosamala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwalawa kwa mwana, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a dokotalayo molondola.
Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira, musazengereze. Pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi ya Chipatala chapafupi (ETU) nthawi yomweyo. Kapena imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Chipatala cha Dziko Lonse cha Colombo kuti mupeze malangizo.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa
Midazolam ndi mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, imatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, zakudya, ndi zina. Izi zingayambitse zotsatirapo zoopsa.
| Musamwe Midazolam pamodzi ndi mankhwala awa. | |
|---|---|
| Madzi a mphesa | Mankhwala ena opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga itraconazole |
| Mankhwala oletsa khansa monga Idelalisib ndi Lonafarnib | Sodium okosijeni |
| Samalani kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito izi. | |
|---|---|
| Mowa | Mankhwala a opioid a chifuwa kapena ululu (monga Tramadol, Morphine) |
| Mapiritsi ogonetsa | Chopumitsa minofu |
| Mankhwala ena a Benzodiazepine (monga Diazepam, Clonazepam) | Mankhwala ena ochizira kuvutika maganizo (monga Amitriptyline) |
| Mankhwala ena a khunyu (monga Phenobarbital) | Mankhwala ena a ziwengo (Antihistamines) |
Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kuphatikizapo mavitamini ndi mankhwala azitsamba , kuti akupatseni njira yotetezeka kwambiri yothandizira.
Mfundo zapadera zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa mukamamwa mankhwala
- Kuopsa kwa chizolowezi:
- Kuchepa kwa ntchito ya ubongo (CNS Depressant):
- Kuyendetsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina:
- Thanzi la maganizo:
- Mimba:
- Sungani kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto. Zitha kupha mwana wamng'ono ngati agwira izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Choncho musalole kuti azione.
- Sungani kutentha kwa chipinda (pakati pa madigiri 20-25 Celsius).
- Sungani mu phukusi la ma blister lomwe mudalowamo mpaka mutagwiritsa ntchito.
- Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala omwe atha ntchito.
- Tayani mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena omwe atha ntchito mosamala. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
- Mankhwala opopera a Midazolam m'mphuno ndi mankhwala adzidzidzi omwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse khunyu. Si mankhwala a tsiku ndi tsiku.
- Ngati kutsekeka sikutha mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opopera, pitani naye wodwalayo ku Chipatala cha Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
- Pewani kumwa mowa ndi kumwa mankhwala ena omwe angayambitse kugona mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa. Zitha kukhala zoopsa pa moyo.
- Ndikofunikira kuti muuze dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse omwe mukumwa komanso matenda aliwonse omwe muli nawo.
- Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwalawa pamalo otetezeka omwe ana aang'ono ndi ziweto sangafikire.
Pali chiopsezo chachikulu cha kuledzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika mankhwalawa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera komanso pokhapokha ngati mwauzidwa. Musagawane izi ndi ena.
Midazolam ndi mankhwala oletsa kupsinjika kwa mitsempha (CNS depressant). Izi zikutanthauza kuti imachedwetsa ubongo wanu ndi dongosolo lanu la mitsempha. Kumwa ndi mankhwala ena oletsa kupsinjika kwa CNS, monga mowa, mapiritsi ogonetsa, kapena ochepetsa ululu (opioids), kungakupangitseni kumva tulo tofa nato . Zingayambitsenso kupuma kwanu kuchedwetsa, zomwe zingakupangitseni kukomoka, kukomoka, komanso ngakhale kufa . Choncho pewani kumwa mowa kwathunthu mukamamwa mankhwalawa.
Mankhwalawa angakhudze kuganizira kwanu, luso lanu lopanga zisankho, komanso kulinganiza bwino zinthu. Chifukwa chake , pewani zinthu zoopsa monga kuyendetsa galimoto, kugwira ntchito pamalo okwera, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina mpaka mutadziwa bwino momwe mankhwalawa amakukhudzirani.
Anthu ena angavutike kwambiri ndi maganizo odzipha chifukwa cha mankhwala awa. Ngati muwona kusintha kulikonse mu khalidwe lanu kapena maganizo anu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
Kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa panthawi ya mimba kungayambitse mavuto kwa mwana wosabadwa. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukukonzekera kutenga pakati, ndikofunikira kulankhula ndi dokotala wanu za izi.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Midazolam ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi chilichonse mwa izi, dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Ziwengo zoopsa | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime kapena pakhosi, komanso kuvutika kupuma. |
| Kuvutika kupuma (CNS depression) | Kupuma pang'onopang'ono, kupuma movutikira, chizungulire chachikulu, kutaya chidziwitso, kuvutika kudzuka. |
| Kusintha kwa maganizo | Maganizo odzipha, kuvutika maganizo kwambiri, kusintha mwadzidzidzi kwa maganizo. |
| Uzani dokotala wanu ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani. | |
| Chizungulire | Kumva chizungulire. |
| Kugona tulo | Kumva tulo tosazolowereka. |
| Mutu | Mutu wamba. |
| Kusasangalala ndi mphuno kapena pakhosi | Mphuno kapena pakhosi potuluka madzi, kutsekeka, kapena mphuno yotuluka madzi. |
Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawa kukhala otetezeka?
Popeza mankhwalawa ndi amphamvu kwambiri, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwasunga bwino.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
Midazolam, Nayzilam, mankhwala opopera m'mphuno, khunyu, fit, benzodiazepine, zotsatirapo zake, mankhwala
👩🏽⚕️ Mafunso ena (Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri)
💬 Kodi Midazolam Nasal Spray ndi chiyani?
Uwu ndi mankhwala apadera adzidzidzi omwe amaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khunyu kapena khunyu. Mankhwalawa akaponyedwa m'mphuno, nthawi yomweyo amapita ku ubongo, kutonthoza mitsempha yosangalala, ndikuletsa kugwedezeka.
💬 Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwala opopera awa?
Wodwala akayamba kugwedezeka, choyamba mutembenuzireni cham'mbali ndikumugoneka pansi. Kenako, ikani chubu chaching'ono kuchokera mu botolo lopopera m'mphuno imodzi ndikupopera kamodzi. Nthawi zambiri, mbali imodzi ya mphuno ndi yokwanira.
💬 Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati kutsekeka sikutha nditamwa mankhwala awa?
Ngati kutsekeka sikutha patatha mphindi 5, thiraninso mbali inayo ya mphuno, monga momwe madokotala akulangizira. Komabe, ngati wodwalayo sakuchira mkati mwa mphindi 10, ayenera kupita kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu