Kodi nthawi zina mumamva kudzimbidwa ndipo zimakuvutani kumeza mutamwa mankhwala amphamvu ochepetsa ululu? Izi ndi zomwe zimachitikira anthu ambiri. Chifukwa chake, nthawi ngati izi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni mankhwala apadera oletsa kudzimbidwa kumeneku. Lero tikulankhula za mankhwala amodzi otere, omwe ndi Naloxegol.
Kodi Naloxegol ndi mankhwala otani?
Mwachidule, Naloxegol ndi mankhwala omwe amathandiza kuchiza kudzimbidwa komwe kumachitika mukamwa mankhwala ena amphamvu ochepetsa ululu, makamaka opioid painkiller .
Taganizirani izi, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid awa samangochepetsa ululu wanu, komanso amachepetsa ntchito ya matumbo anu pang'ono. Izi zikutanthauza kuti minofu ya m'matumbo anu imakokana ndikukankhira chopondapo patsogolo pang'onopang'ono. Naloxegol ndiye mankhwala omwe amachita kuti athetse vutoli. Ndi mankhwala omwe ali m'gulu la mankhwala otchedwa Opioid Blockers. Koma chapadera cha ichi ndichakuti amagwira ntchito makamaka m'matumbo anu okha. Chifukwa chake, popanda chopinga chachikulu pa zotsatira za mankhwala omwe mukupereka ku ululu wanu, amapita kumatumbo okha ndikuchotsa mphamvu ya mankhwala opha ululuwo, kuthandiza minofu ya m'matumbo kugwiranso ntchito bwino. Kenako zimakhala zosavuta kutulutsa chopondapo.
Zinthu zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanamwe mankhwalawa
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za thanzi lanu lonse. Onetsetsani kuti mwawauza ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse mwa zotsatirazi.
- Ngati muli ndi khansa kapena chotupa m'mimba mwanu, m'matumbo, kapena m'matumbo.
- Ngati muli ndi vuto ngati Diverticulitis .
- Ngati munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la matumbo.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda monga matenda otupa m'matumbo ( monga matenda a Crohn, ulcerative colitis).
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a impso kapena chiwindi.
- Ngati mwangochitidwa opaleshoni ya m'mimba kapena m'matumbo posachedwapa.
- Ngati mukumwa mankhwala a khansa monga bevacizumab .
- Ngati muli ndi vuto la Naloxegol kapena mankhwala ena aliwonse, chakudya, kapena utoto.
- Ngati muli ndi pakati, mukuyesera kutenga pakati, kapena mukuyamwitsa.
Kutengera ndi izi, dokotala adzasankha ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi komanso momwe angawaperekere.
Kodi ndiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?
Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi mankhwala anu, ndikofunikira kuwagwiritsa ntchito moyenera.
1. Nthawi: Piritsi ili liyenera kumwedwa kamodzi kokha patsiku. Limenelonso liyenera kumwedwa pamimba yopanda kanthu.Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kumwa ola limodzi musanadye chakudya cham'mawa, kapena maola awiri mutatha kudya.
2. Momwe mungamwere: Mezani piritsi lonse ndi kapu ya madzi. Musaswe, kuphwanya, kapena kutafuna piritsilo. Komabe, ngati mukuvutika kumeza piritsilo, mutha kuliphwanya bwino ndikulisungunula m'madzi okwana ma ounces 120 (pafupifupi 120 ml), ndikumwa nthawi yomweyo. Funsani dokotala wanu za izi.
3. Mankhwala Owonjezera Oletsa Kutsekula M'mimba: Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala ena otsekula m'mimba mukamamwa mankhwalawa pokhapokha ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti muchite zimenezo. Ngati simukumva bwino mutamwa mankhwalawa kwa masiku atatu, uzani dokotala wanu. Iye angakupatseni mankhwala ena oletsa kutsekula m'mimba.
4. Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mwasiya kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid, muyeneranso kusiya kumwa Naloxegol . Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kokha pa kudzimbidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha opioid. Mukasiya kumwa opioid, simudzafunikiranso mankhwalawa.
Nanga bwanji ngati nditamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?
Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, musachite mantha ndipo nthawi yomweyo imbani National Poisons Information Centre ku Colombo National Hospital . Kapena pitani ku Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Zinthu zina zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa (Kuyanjana)
Naloxegol ndi mankhwala omwe amatha kuyanjana ndi mankhwala ena, choncho ndikofunikira kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mukumwa.
| Mtundu wa mankhwala/mankhwala | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito Naloxegol ndi izi | |
| Mankhwala oletsa bowa | Mankhwala monga Ketoconazole ndi Itraconazole |
| Mankhwala opha tizilombo | Mankhwala monga Clarithromycin ndi Telithromycin |
| Mankhwala a HIV/AIDS | Mankhwala ena oletsa mavairasi |
| Onetsetsani kuti mwauza dokotala wanu ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito izi. | |
| Madzi a mphesa | Mphesa kapena madzi a mphesa angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa. |
| Mankhwala ena | Zinthu monga Diltiazem, Verapamil (ya matenda a mtima/kuthamanga kwa magazi), Carbamazepine (ya khunyu), Rifampin (ya chifuwa chachikulu), St. John's Wort (ya thanzi la maganizo). |
| Oletsa ena a opioid | Mankhwala monga Naloxone ndi Naltrexone |
Mndandandawu sunathe. Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse, zitsamba, kapena vitamini omwe mumamwa.
Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani?
Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, Naloxegol ingayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa mwa anthu ena.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| Ngati chilichonse mwa izi chichitika, siyani kumwa mankhwalawo ndipo pitani kwa dokotala kapena pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. | |
| Kupweteka m'mimba kwambiri, kosalekeza, kapena kowonjezereka. | Ichi chingakhale chizindikiro chachikulu cha kuwonongeka kwa khoma la m'mimba (kubowoka). |
| Matenda a ziwengo | Kutupa pakhungu, kuyabwa, kutupa kwa milomo, lilime kapena nkhope, kuvutika kupuma. |
| Ngati izi zikupitirira kapena zikukuvutitsani, uzani dokotala wanu. | |
| Kupweteka m'mimba, nseru, kusanza | Izi zitha kuchepa pamene thupi likuzolowera mankhwala. |
| Kutsegula m'mimba | Izi ndi zotsatira zoyipa zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri. |
| Gasi, mutu | Izi nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zovuta. |
| Zizindikiro za kusiya opioid | Kutuluka thukuta, kuzizira, kutsegula m'mimba, kupweteka m'mimba, kusakhazikika, komanso kumva kufooka. Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, uzani dokotala wanu. |
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Naloxegol ndi mankhwala apadera omwe amaperekedwa kokha pa kudzimbidwa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala ochepetsa ululu a opioid .
- Nthawi zonse imwani mankhwalawa muli ndi njala m'mimba , ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya.
- Chofunika kwambiri: Ngati mwasiya kumwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu, onetsetsani kuti mwasiya kumwa Naloxegol.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri m'mimba mukumwa mankhwala, kungakhale kwadzidzidzi. Siyani kumwa mankhwala nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani ku Dipatimenti Yoona za Zadzidzidzi (ETU) ya chipatala.
- Uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi zitsamba zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
💬 Comments (0)
Palibe ndemanga zomwe zatumizidwa pano. Onjezani ndemanga yanu pano koyamba.
Onjezani ndemanga yanu