Nthawi zina, mabala omwe timalandira, makamaka titachita opaleshoni, mabala a miyendo yathu chifukwa cha matenda a shuga, kapena mabala obwera chifukwa cha ngozi zazikulu, amatenga nthawi kuti achire, sichoncho? Mabala ena amapitiriza kutuluka madzi, kutupa, ndipo amamva ngati sachira ngakhale atatsukidwa. Kotero lero tikulankhula za njira yothandiza komanso yamakono yochiritsira yomwe ingathandize mabala ovuta kuchiritsa komanso ovuta kuchira mwachangu.
Kodi 'Chithandizo cha Mabala Oipa Okhudza Kupanikizika' ichi n'chiyani?
Mwachidule, iyi ndi njira yoyika makina ang'onoang'ono pa bala ndi 'kutulutsa' madzi osafunikira, mafinya, ndi mabakiteriya kuchokera pabala. Zili ngati kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira chaching'ono kuti muchotse dothi. Izi nthawi zina zimatchedwa 'vacuum-assisted therapy'.
Njira iyi imagwira ntchito motere:
- Mwa kuchotsa madzi owopsa omwe amatuluka nthawi zonse kuchokera pabala , kutupa (edema) kumachepa.
- Malo onyowa komanso oyera amapangidwa mkati mwa bala, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti minofu yatsopano yathanzi ikule mwachangu.
- Magazi amapita bwino ku bala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti limalandira mpweya ndi michere yofunikira kuti minofu yatsopano ikule.
- Pamene bala likukokedwa, mbali ziwiri za bala zimayandikirana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bala lichepe ndikutseka mwachangu.
Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi madokotala padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ali ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri.
Kodi chithandizochi chimachitidwa bwanji?
Njira yochitira izi ndi yokonzedwa bwino kwambiri. Dokotala wanu kapena anamwino ophunzitsidwa bwino adzatsatira izi:
1. Kutsuka bala: Choyamba, bala ndi malo ozungulira zimatsukidwa bwino. Ngati pali minofu yakufa kapena ziwalo za bala zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka, zimachotsedwa ndi zida zapadera m'chipinda chochitira opaleshoni.
2. Kuyika thovu: Kenako, siponji yapadera yofanana ndi thovu yodulidwa malinga ndi kukula kwake imayikidwa pamwamba kapena m'bala.
3. Kutseka kopanda mpweya: Thovu limaphimbidwa ndi filimu yowonekera bwino ya pulasitiki kuti mpweya usalowe, ndikutseka bwino.
4. Kuyika chubu: Chubu chaching'ono (chubu chokoka) chimayikidwa pamwamba pa filimuyo.
5. Kulumikiza ku makina: Pomaliza, chubucho chimalumikizidwa ku makina ang'onoang'ono. Makinawa akayatsidwa, amapanga 'kupanikizika koyipa', kutanthauza, kupanikizika kwa vacuum, mkati mwa bala. Kenako, madzi osafunikira ndi mafinya omwe ali m'bala amatsika mu chubucho ndikusonkhanitsa mu chidebe cholumikizidwa ku makinawo.
Makina awa akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi batri kapena magetsi. Komanso, dokotala akhoza kusintha kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga komwe kumafunika. Alamu idzalira ngati batri yatsika kapena kuthamanga kwasiya. Nthawi zina, saline kapena maantibayotiki amathanso kubayidwa pachilonda kudzera munjira iyi.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya kuvulala komwe chithandizochi chikuyenera?
Izi sizigwiritsidwa ntchito pa bala lililonse. Izi ndi zina mwazochitika zomwe dokotala angalimbikitse chithandizochi.
| Nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa | Zitsanzo |
|---|---|
| Mabala ovuta kapena osachiritsa | Zilonda za mapazi a shuga, zilonda zopanikizika mwa odwala omwe ali pabedi. |
| Kuvulala koopsa | Mabala pomwe khungu ndi mnofu zasweka chifukwa cha ngozi zazikulu. |
| Kuvulala pambuyo pa opaleshoni | Makamaka mabala ochitidwa opaleshoni omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda, sangatsekedwe, kapena mabala omwe ma stitch asweka ndikutsegulidwanso. |
| Kuwotcha | Kuthandiza pakuchira kwa matenda ena opsa kwambiri. |
Koma kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri sakhala oyenera mabala a khansa, mabala okhala ndi minofu yambiri yakufa, ndi mabala omwe amawonetsa ziwalo zamkati kapena mitsempha yayikulu yamagazi . Dokotala wanu ndiye amasankha chisankho chomaliza pa izi.
Kodi ubwino ndi kuipa kwa chithandizochi ndi kotani?
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi chithandizo chilichonse, pali zabwino ndi zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa.
| Ubwino Waukulu | Zinthu Zofunika Kuzidziwa (Zotsatirapo Zina) |
|---|---|
| Kuchira msanga kwa bala. | Kutuluka magazi (kawirikawiri). |
| Kuchepetsa kutupa ndi ululu. | Ululu (pakusintha zovala). |
| Kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda m'mabala. | Matenda a bala (ngati ukhondo sunasamalidwe). |
| Palibe chifukwa chosinthira kuvala pafupipafupi (nthawi zambiri masiku 2-3 aliwonse). | Thovu linagwiritsa ntchito timitengo pa bala. |
| Kuchepetsa nthawi yomwe ndimakhala kuchipatala. | Kusamvana ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. |
| Popeza makinawo ndi ang'onoang'ono, n'zosavuta kuti wodwalayo azitha kuyenda. | Kulephera kwa makina (batri yachepa, chubu chatsekedwa). |
Ngati mukulandira chithandizochi kunyumba, kodi muyenera kuuza dokotala nthawi yomweyo liti?
Nthawi zina dokotala wanu angakutumizireni kunyumba ndi makina awa. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, inu ndi banja lanu muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi zinthu izi. Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, muyenera kuyimbira foni dokotala wanu kapena chipatala chomwe mukulandira chithandizo mwamsanga.
- Ngati bala layamba kutuluka magazi.
- Muli ndi malungo.Ngati chilondacho chayamba kapena ngati chilondacho chawonetsa zizindikiro za matenda, monga kufiira, kutupa, ndi kupweteka kwambiri.
- Ngati mukumva ngati chisindikizo chozungulira bala chikuchoka .
- Ngati phokoso lochokera ku makina lasintha .
- Ngati batire ya makinayo ili yochepa, alamu imalira.
- Ngati chitoliro cholumikizidwa ku makina chikuoneka kuti chatsekeka .
- Ngati makinawo asiya kugwira ntchito mwadzidzidzi.
Komanso, tsatirani malangizo a dokotala wanu molondola. Musalole kuti kuvala kwanu kunyowe pamene mukusamba, koma m'malo mwake muzisamba ndi siponji. Imwani mankhwala ochepetsa ululu ndi maantibayotiki monga momwe mwalangizidwira.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chithandizo cha Mabala Opanikizika Oipa ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito njira yotsukira mabala kuti ithandize kuchiritsa mabala ovuta kuchiritsa komanso ovuta mwachangu.
- Izi zimachepetsa kutupa pabala, zimaletsa matenda, ndipo zimathandiza kuti minofu yatsopano yathanzi ikule.
- Chithandizochi chingachitike kuchipatala, ndipo nthawi zina kunyumba moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
- Ngati muwona china chake chachilendo panthawi ya chithandizo (kutuluka magazi, kutentha thupi, kusintha kwa makina), ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .
- Dokotala wanu yekha ndi amene angasankhe ngati chithandizochi chili choyenera kwa inu, choncho ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za ichi, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
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