Tiyeni tiphunzire za mankhwala awa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'maso? (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension)

Nthawi zina maso athu amafiira, kuyabwa, komanso kutupa, sichoncho? Kapena mwina muli ndi matenda ang'onoang'ono a maso . Ngati dokotala wakupatsani mankhwala a maso ngati awa, monga (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension), kodi tingakambirane za mankhwalawa mwatsatanetsatane? Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kusamala nazo, ndi zina zotero.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi amtundu wanji?

Mwachidule, mankhwala otsukira maso (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension) omwe dokotala wanu anakupatsani ndi osakaniza mankhwala atatu akuluakulu. Ali ndi maantibayotiki awiri (Neomycin ndi Polymyxin B) ndi steroid (Dexamethasone) .

Mankhwalawa amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti achepetse kutupa, kufiira, ndi kuyabwa m'maso mwanu. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza matenda ena a bakiteriya m'maso . Taganizirani ngati gulu laling'ono la asilikali, lomwe limalimbana ndi matendawa mbali imodzi, pomwe limachepetsa kutupa ndi ululu mbali inayo.

Mukagula mankhwalawa ku pharmacy, mutha kuwaona pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana monga (Maxitrol), (NeoPolyDex), (AK-Trol), (Dexacidin). Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za dzina, zosakaniza zazikulu (Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone) nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana. Chifukwa chake, ndi bwino kuyerekeza dzina la mankhwala omwe dokotala wakupatsani ndi dzina la mankhwala omwe mumalandira.

Kodi ndiyenera kumuuza chiyani dokotala ndisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, muyenera kufotokozera dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala momveka bwino mfundo izi. Pokhapokha angasankhe ngati mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kwa inu kapena ayi.

• Kodi panopa muli ndi matenda ena aliwonse omwe akuchitika? Izi zikutanthauza kuti, ngati muli ndi matenda ena aliwonse m'thupi kapena m'diso , kuwonjezera pa vuto lanu la maso , muyenera kutiuza za iwo. Izi zili choncho chifukwa steroid yomwe ili mu mankhwalawa ingapangitse matenda ena (monga bowa kapena mavairasi) kukhala oopsa kwambiri.
• Kodi muli ndi glaucoma? Glaucoma ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa kupanikizika m'maso . Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa dokotala wanu za izi, chifukwa anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi kupanikizika m'maso akamamwa mankhwala a steroids.
• Kodi mumavala ma contact lens? Nthawi zambiri sikoyenera kuvala ma contact lens mukamagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi ya mankhwala a maso. Funsani dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto lachilendo kapena la ziwengo ku chilichonse mwa zosakaniza zomwe zili mu mankhwalawa (Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone), mankhwala ena a corticosteroid, mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira? Tiuzeni za vuto lililonse mwa izi, ngakhale zitakhala zazing'ono.
• Kodi muli ndi pakati kapena mukufuna kutenga mimba?
• Kodi ndinu mayi woyamwitsa?

Poganizira zonsezi, dokotala wanu angakupatseni chithandizo choyenera komanso chotetezeka kwambiri.

Kodi ndimagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mankhwalawa, chifukwa pokhapokha mudzapeza phindu lalikulu kuchokera ku mankhwalawa ndikupewa mavuto osafunikira.

1. Kwa maso okha: Choyamba, kumbukirani kuti mankhwalawa ndi a maso okha . Musamwe kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mwanjira ina iliyonse.

2. Chongani chizindikiro: Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pa chizindikiro cha mankhwala. Chiyenera kufotokoza momveka bwino kangati patsiku komanso madontho angati oti mugwiritse ntchito panthawi imodzi.

3. Sambani m'manja mwanu: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwala komanso mutagwiritsa ntchito. Izi zingathandize kupewa kufalikira kwa matenda.

4. Gwedezani botolo: Ichi ndi chosungunula, kutanthauza kuti mankhwalawo amasungunuka mumadzimadzi, choncho muyenera kugwedeza botolo bwino musanagwiritse ntchito. Mwanjira imeneyi, mankhwalawo adzasakanizidwa bwino.

5. Pendeketsani mutu wanu kumbuyo: Pendeketsani mutu wanu kumbuyo pang'ono ndikukoka pang'onopang'ono chikope chanu chapansi ndi chala chanu chakutsogolo. Izi zipanga thumba laling'ono.

6. Nsonga ya dropper: Samalani kuti nsonga ya dropper isakhudze maso anu, zala zanu, kapena malo ena aliwonse. Kuchita zimenezi kungayipitse dropper ndikuyambitsa matenda.

7. Ikani madontho: Ikani chiwerengero cha madontho omwe dokotala wakupatsani mu thumba la zikope lokonzedwa.

8. Tsekani diso lanu: Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, tsekani diso lanu pang'onopang'ono ndipo dikirani kwakanthawi kuti mankhwalawo afalikire mkati. Musamakanda diso lanu mwamphamvu.

9. Imwani kuchuluka komwe mwapatsidwa: Musamwe mankhwala pafupipafupi kuposa momwe dokotala wanenera.

10. Malizitsani maphunzirowa: Ngakhale mutakhala bwino pang'ono, imwani mankhwala onse omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani kwa nthawi yonse. Musayime pakati.

11. Kuyimitsa ndi nthawi yake: Musasiye kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala popanda upangiri wa dokotala, kapena mugwiritse ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe iye akulangizira.

Kodi mankhwalawa ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana aang'ono?

Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa pa mwana wamng'ono, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wa ana kuti akupatseni upangiri.Nthawi zina pangafunike chisamaliro chapadera.

Nanga chimachitika ndi chiyani ngati mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwaika mankhwala ambiri m'diso lanu mwangozi kuposa momwe munaganizira, imbani chipatala chapafupi kapena malo owongolera poizoni nthawi yomweyo.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musagawire mankhwala awa ndi wina aliyense pazifukwa zilizonse. Mikhalidwe ya aliyense ndi yosiyana, kotero zomwe zingagwire ntchito kwa inu sizingagwire ntchito kwa wina.

Nanga bwanji ngati nditaiwala kumwa mankhwala anga?

Ngati mwaiwala kumwa mankhwala anu, imwani mlingo woyenera mwamsanga mukangokumbukira. Komabe, ngati nthawi yanu yotsatira yayandikira, dumphani mlingo womwe mwaphonya ndi kumwa mlingo woyenera panthawi ina. Musamwe mlingo wowirikiza kawiri kapena wowonjezera.

Kodi ndiyenera kusamala ndikamamwa mankhwala ena pamodzi ndi mankhwalawa?

Nthawi zambiri, palibe kugwirizana kwakukulu pakati pa mankhwala a maso awa ndi mankhwala ena. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena a maso, onetsetsani kuti mwafunsa dokotala wanu kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo.

Komanso, kumbukirani kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa (mankhwala olembedwa ndi dokotala, mankhwala osalembedwa ndi dokotala, zitsamba, zowonjezera zakudya, ndi zina zotero), komanso ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Zinthu zina zingakhudze mankhwala awa.

Kodi muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi chiyani mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa?

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, ndi bwino kusamala pang'ono za momwe maso anu alili.

• Ngati vuto silikuchira kapena likuipiraipira: Ngati simukuwona kusintha kulikonse m'maso mwanu mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwa masiku angapo, kapena ngati mukuona kuti likuipiraipira, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Ngati mwakumanapo ndi munthu amene ali ndi chikuku kapena katsabola: Mankhwalawa ali ndi ma steroid, omwe angathandize pang'ono chitetezo cha mthupi lanu. Choncho ngati mwakumanapo ndi munthu amene ali ndi chikuku kapena katsabola, uzani dokotala wanu za vutoli.
• Mabala kapena matuza osachiritsa: Ngati mupeza mabala osachiritsa kapena matuza odzaza madzi m'maso mwanu kapena mozungulira maso anu, auzeni dokotala wanu.
• Magalasi olumikizana: Ngati muvala magalasi olumikizana, funsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomwe mungayambenso kuwavala mukamaliza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa.
• Kupsa kapena kuluma kosalekeza: Ndizachibadwa kumva kutentha pang'ono kapena kuluma mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo. Koma ngati kukupitirira kapena kukukulirakulira, kungakhale chizindikiro chakuti muli ndi vuto la chifuwa ndi mankhwalawo. Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawo ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu.
• Pa vuto lomwe laperekedwa kokha: Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawa pa vuto la maso lomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani. Musagwiritse ntchito pa mavuto ena a maso . Izi zili choncho chifukwa amatha kuipitsa matenda ena a maso . Mwachitsanzo, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito pa matenda a maso a bowa, akhoza kuipitsa.
• Pewani kufalikira kwa matenda: Matenda a maso amatha kufalikira mwachangu kwa ena, choncho musagawane zinthu monga zopukutira maso, nsalu zotsukira, kapena madontho a maso ndi wina aliyense.

Kodi mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zoyipa?

Monga mankhwala ena aliwonse, mankhwalawa angayambitse zotsatirapo zazing'ono mwa anthu ena. Koma si aliyense amene amalandira mankhwalawa. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zili.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro izi, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kwakanthawi ndipo lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu mwachangu momwe mungathere.

• Matenda a ziwengo: Matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, kapena ziphuphu. Komanso kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, ndi lilime.
• Kusintha kwa masomphenya: Ngati mukuona zinthu zosawoneka bwino kapena kusintha kwina kwa masomphenya anu.
• Kupweteka kwa maso : Ngati mukumva kupweteka kwambiri kwa maso .
• Kupsa kwambiri, kuluma kapena kutupa kwa zikope: Ngati zikope zayamba kutupa kwambiri, kuluma, kapena kutupa mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
• Maso otuluka madzi (osalekeza): Ngati madzi otuluka madziwo akuyenda mosalekeza kuchokera m'maso.

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizili zoopsa kwenikweni, koma ziyenera kufotokozedwa kwa dokotala ngati zikupitirira:

Zinthu zimenezi nthawi zina zingachitike mukangoyamba kumwa mankhwalawo kenako n’kutha. Koma ngati zikupitirira kapena kukuvutitsani, ndi bwino kuuza dokotala wanu.

• Kupsa pang'ono, kufiira kapena kupweteka m'diso : Kupsa pang'ono ndi kufiira kungachitike mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.
• Kukwiya kwa maso , kuyabwa.
• Kuthirira kwakanthawi kapena kusawona bwino: Kuona kumatha kukhala kopanda mawonekedwe kapena kopanda madzi kwa kanthawi kochepa mutagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Ngati muwona chinthu chachilendo chomwe sichili pamndandandawu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu za icho.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwalawo?

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire: Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Nthawi zonse sungani mankhwala pamalo omwe ana aang'ono sangafikire, monga pamwamba kapena m'kabati.
• Yang'anani malangizo a mankhwala: Pali malangizo osungira pa botolo la mankhwala kapena kapepala komwe kamabwera nako. Mankhwala ena angafunike kusungidwa mufiriji, pomwe ena akhoza kusungidwa kutentha kwa chipinda. Tsatirani malangizo amenewo momwemo.
• Tayani mankhwala otha ntchito: Mukamaliza tsiku lotha ntchito, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawo, ngakhale atakhalapo. Tayani bwino.

Pomaliza, zinthu zingapo zoti muzikumbukira

Kotero, tsopano mukudziwa zambiri zokhudza mankhwala a maso awa (Neomycin; Polymyxin B; Dexamethasone Eye Suspension), sichoncho? Mwachidule:

• Uwu ndi mankhwala ophatikizika a maantibayotiki ndi ma steroid . Umagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kutupa kwa maso , kufiira, kuyabwa, ndi matenda ena.
• Musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda ena omwe muli nawo komanso ziwengo musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa.
• Tsatirani njira yoyenera popereka mankhwala, sambani m'manja mwanu, ndipo musalole kuti nsonga ya dropper ikhudze khungu lanu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwalawo mu kuchuluka komwe kwalembedwa komanso nthawi yonse yomwe dokotala wakupatsani.
• Ngati muwona zotsatirapo zachilendo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha, musawagawire ena.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, musazengereze kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala. Adzakuthandizani kwambiri. Ndikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Madontho a m'maso , Neomycin, Polymyxin B, Dexamethasone, Kuyimitsidwa kwa Maso, matenda a maso, madontho a m'maso