Njira yothetsera nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy: Tiyeni tiphunzire za Netupitant; makapisozi a Palonosetron.

Kodi mukuyamba kulandira chithandizo cha chemotherapy cha khansa? Ngati ndi choncho, mwina mukuda nkhawa pang'ono, 'O, kodi ndimva nseru ndi kusanza chifukwa cha chithandizochi?' Ndipotu, nseru ndi kusanza ndizofala kwa anthu ambiri omwe akulandira chithandizo cha khansa. Koma musadandaule , chifukwa tsopano pali mankhwala abwino omwe angathandize kuchepetsa kusasangalala kumeneku. Lero tikambirana za mankhwala apadera otere. Izi zikuthandizani kudutsa nthawi yochira khansa mosavuta.

Kodi mankhwala awa ndi otani? Kodi Netupitant ndi chiyani; Palonosetron?

Mwachidule, Netupitant; Palonosetron ndi piritsi lomwe mumapatsidwa kuti mupewe nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha chemotherapy. Mwina mwazindikira kuti nthawi zina timamva nseru ndi kusanza chifukwa cha china chake. Zomwezo zimachitikanso ndi chemotherapy. Chithandizochi chimapangitsa kuti zinthu zina m'thupi lathu ziyambe kugwira ntchito, zomwe zimayambitsa nseru ndi kusanza. Choncho mankhwalawa amaletsa zinthuzo. Kenako nseru ndi kusanza kwanu kumawongoleredwa kwambiri.

Mankhwalawa ndi a gulu la mankhwala otchedwa antiemetics . Ndiko kuti, mankhwala omwe amaletsa kusanza ndi nseru. Limodzi mwa mayina a mankhwala awa omwe ali pamsika ndi Akynzeo . Komabe, ngakhale dokotala wanu atakupatsani dzina lina, mutha kuwona ngati ali ndi chosakaniza ichi.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochiza nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy. Komabe, madokotala nthawi zina angakupatseni mankhwalawo pazifukwa zina. Chifukwa chake ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza izi, ndi bwino kufunsa dokotala wanu kapena wamankhwala.

Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu musanagwiritse ntchito mankhwalawa?

Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu kufotokozera kwathunthu za thanzi lanu. Chifukwa, muyenera kusamala kwambiri popereka mankhwalawa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda enaake.

Nazi zinthu zina zoti munene:

• Matenda a impso: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la impso.
• Matenda a chiwindi: Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la matenda okhudzana ndi chiwindi chanu.
• Matenda a ziwengo:
• Kodi munayamba mwakhalapo ndi vuto la netupitant kapena palonosetron?
• Kapena, kodi muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku mankhwala ena ofanana ndi awa monga `fosnetupitant`, `dolasetron`, `granisetron`, `ondansetron`?
• Kodi muli ndi vuto la ziwengo ku mankhwala ena, zakudya, utoto, kapena zosungira? Tiuzeni zonse zokhudza iwo.
• Mimba: Ngati muli ndi pakati kapena mukuyembekezera kutenga pakati.
• Ngati ndinu mayi woyamwitsa: Ngati mukuyamwitsa mwana wanu.

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka kuuza dokotala wanu izi popanda kuzibisa. Akatero akhoza kukuthandizani m'njira yoyenera.

Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji mankhwalawa molondola?

Njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa ndi yosavuta kwambiri.

• Imabwera mu mawonekedwe a kapisozi. Muyenera kumwa ndi kapu ya madzi.
• Tsatirani chizindikiro cha mankhwala chomwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani.
• Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa ola limodzi musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha khansa (chemotherapy) , tsiku loyamba la chithandizo. Ndikofunikira kumwa mankhwalawa monga momwe dokotala wanu wanenera.
• Mankhwalawa angatengedwe musanadye kapena mutadya . Sizikukhudza.
• Musamwe mankhwala ochulukirapo kuposa momwe dokotala wanenera.

Kodi mankhwala awa angaperekedwe kwa ana?

Inde, nthawi zina mankhwala awa angaperekedwe kwa ana. Koma chisamaliro chapadera chiyenera kuperekedwa popereka kwa mwana wanu. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukupereka mankhwala awa kwa mwana wanu, lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu mosamala za mankhwalawa ndikutsatira malangizo ake molondola.

Kodi mumatani ngati mwamwa mowa wambiri mwangozi?

Ngati zimenezo zitachitika, ndiye kuti, ngati mukuganiza kuti mwamwa mankhwala ochulukirapo, pitani ku dipatimenti yapafupi yadzidzidzi ya chipatala nthawi yomweyo kapena imbani malo owongolera poizoni. Musataye nthawi.

Chofunika: Mankhwalawa aperekedwa kwa inu nokha. Musapatse wina mankhwala awa, ngakhale zizindikiro zake zili zofanana ndi zanu. Zingakhale zoopsa.

Nanga bwanji ngati ndaphonya mlingo wa mankhwala?

Uwu ndi mtundu wina wa mankhwala. Izi zili choncho chifukwa nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa kamodzi kokha , patsiku loyamba la chithandizo chanu cha khansa (chemotherapy), chithandizo chisanayambe. Chifukwa chake, ngati mwaphonya nthawi imeneyo, dziwitsani dokotala wanu kapena namwino nthawi yomweyo. Adzakuuzani choti muchite kenako. Musayese kupanga zisankho nokha.

Ndi mankhwala ena ati omwe angagwirizane ndi mankhwalawa?

Ichi ndi chinthu choyenera kusamala nacho kwambiri. Mukatenga Netupitant; Palonosetron, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu za mankhwala ena onse, mavitamini, ndi mankhwala azitsamba omwe mukumwa. Mankhwala ena amatha kusokonezana ndi mankhwalawa ndikuyambitsa zotsatira zosafunikira. Kapena, amatha kuwonjezera kapena kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwalawa.

Dziwani makamaka mitundu iyi ya mankhwala:

• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa khansa.
• Mankhwala ochizira kuvutika maganizo, nkhawa, kapena matenda ena amisala.
• Mankhwala ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a bowa, mwachitsanzo `ketoconazole` ndi `itraconazole`.
• Mankhwala ena ogonetsa.
• Mankhwala operekedwa kuti apewe kapena kuchiza magazi kuundana, mwachitsanzo `warfarin`.
• `Dexamethasone`.
• `Fentanyl`.
• `Linezolid` (Linezolid).
• Mankhwala omwe ali mgulu lotchedwa `MAOIs` (monga Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate).
• Methylene blue (mankhwala operekedwa kudzera m'mitsempha).
• `Midazolam`.
• 'Rifampin'.
• `Tramadol` (Tramadol).

Mndandanda uwu si wokwanira. Chifukwa chake, uzani dokotala wanu za mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa, kaya alembedwa ndi dokotala, ogulidwa ku pharmacy, Ayurvedic, mavitamini, kapena zowonjezera zakudya. Komanso, uzani dokotala wanu ngati mumasuta fodya, mumamwa mowa, kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena. Izi zingakhudzenso mankhwala awa.

Ndiyenera kusamala ndi chiyani ndikamamwa mankhwalawa?

Pamene mukumwa mankhwala awa, dokotala wanu ndi ogwira ntchito yosamalira anamwino adzakuyang'anirani . Choncho palibe chodetsa nkhawa. Adzakuyesani mayeso ofunikira kuti aone ngati mankhwalawo akugwira ntchito bwino komanso ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse.

Kodi zotsatirapo zake zingakhale zotani chifukwa cha mankhwalawa?

Monga mankhwala ena onse, Netupitant; Palonosetron ingayambitse zotsatirapo zina. Komabe, si aliyense amene amalandira . Anthu ena sangakhale ndi zotsatirapo zina. Komabe, ndi bwino kudziwa zinthu zina.

Zotsatirapo zomwe muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo:

• Matenda a ziwengo: Matuza pakhungu, kuyabwa, ziphuphu zofiira (ziphuphu), kutupa kwa nkhope, milomo, lilime, kapena pakhosi. Ngati muwona chilichonse mwa izi, musazengereze.
• Zizindikiro za matenda a Serotonin: Ili ndi vuto lalikulu. Yang'anani zizindikiro izi:
• Kukwiya
• Chisokonezo
• Kugunda kwa mtima mwachangu kapena kosasinthasintha
• Kulimba kwa minofu, kugwedezeka
• Thukuta, kutentha thupi kwambiri
• Kugwidwa
• Kumva kuzizira (kuzizira)
• Kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba

Ngati mukukumana ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro izi kapena zingapo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo .

Zotsatirapo zomwe nthawi zambiri sizimakhala zazikulu, koma ngati zikupitirira kapena zikuvutitsa, muyenera kuuza dokotala wanu :

• Kudzimbidwa: Kuvutika kupita kuchimbudzi.
• Mutu.
• Kutopa: Kumva ngati wafooka.
• Kusanza m'mimba: Kumva pang'ono kusadya bwino, ngati kuti m'mimba mwadzaza.

Ngakhale ngati palibe pamndandandawu, ngati mukumva zachilendo kapena zosasangalatsa mutamwa mankhwalawa, uzani dokotala wanu za izo. Musamaope kulankhula za zomwe mukumva.

Kodi mumasunga bwanji mankhwala moyenera?

Ndikofunikanso kusunga makapisozi a mankhwala awa moyenera.

• Sungani pamalo omwe ana ndi ziweto sangafikire.
• Sungani pamalo otentha (pakati pa madigiri 15 ndi 30 Celsius, pakati pa madigiri 59 ndi 86 Fahrenheit). Musayiike pamalo otentha kwambiri kapena ozizira.
• Musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otha ntchito. Onani tsiku lotha ntchito ndipo tayani mankhwala aliwonse omwe atha ntchito tsiku limenelo. Mutha kufunsa wamankhwala wanu momwe mungawatayire.

Ndiye, ndi zinthu ziti zofunika kwambiri zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira kuchokera pa zonsezi?

Chabwino, takambirana zambiri za mankhwala a Netupitant; Palonosetron. Pomaliza, nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kukumbukira:

• Mankhwalawa amathandiza kwambiri kupewa nseru ndi kusanza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha mankhwala a chemotherapy .
• Musanayambe kumwa mankhwalawa, musaiwale kuuza dokotala wanu za matenda anu onse komanso mankhwala onse omwe mumamwa .
• Imwani mankhwala awa monga momwe dokotala wanenera, panthawi yake komanso muyeso wake weniweni .
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zotsatirapo zilizonse kapena china chilichonse chachilendo, uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo . Musadandaule, adzakuthandizani pa zimenezo.
• Mankhwalawa ndi a inu nokha. Musapatse wina aliyense.

Kuchiza khansa kungakhale ulendo wovuta. Komabe, mankhwala ngati awa angathandize kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta. Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena okhudza mankhwalawa, musaope kufunsa dokotala wanu, namwino, kapena wamankhwala. Alipo kuti akuthandizeni. Ndikukufunirani kuti muchire mwachangu!

Mankhwala a Netupitant, palonosetron, Akynzeo, nseru, kusanza, chemotherapy, chithandizo cha khansa, zotsatirapo zake